1. Isolation and phenotypic characterization of tumor cells of patients with a diagnosis of ovarian cancer
- Author
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Luz D Gutiérrez-Castañeda, Gloria Quintero, Lorena Amezquita, Daniel Sanabria, David Tovar-Parra, and Carlos A. Guerrero
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,tumor ,Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition ,Physiology ,Mesenchyma ,Clinical Biochemistry ,Vimentin ,epithelial ,mesenchymal ,Mesodermo ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Ovarian cancer ,Cell Line, Tumor ,Original Research Articles ,medicine ,Biomarkers, Tumor ,Humans ,Original Research Article ,CD133 ,CD44 ,Cell Proliferation ,Ovarian Neoplasms ,Tumor ,biology ,Neoplasias ovarianas ,Cell growth ,Mortality rate ,Epitelial ,Mesenchymal stem cell ,Cell Biology ,medicine.disease ,Cadherins ,Phenotype ,030104 developmental biology ,ovarian cancer ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,biology.protein ,Cancer research ,Neoplastic Stem Cells ,Female ,Antibody ,Epithelial - Abstract
Ovarian cancer is the fifth leading cause of cancer‐related deaths. It causes approximately 125,000 deaths per year worldwide; its diagnosis is made in advanced stages resulting in a high mortality rate. The objective of the study was optimizing the isolation of cells obtained from the solid tumor and ascitic fluid of patients with ovarian cancer and the phenotype with markers related to the epithelial–mesenchymal transition. For this, the solid tumor tissue was disaggregated and cultivated with different methodologies. As a result, cell growth was obtained and epi‐immunofluorescence was performed using antibodies against E‐cadherin, EpCAM, N‐cadherin, vimentin, CD133, and CD44. The primary culture from the solid tumor was obtained using Dispase II and DMEM/F12. Finally, heterogeneity was detected in terms of the expression of mesenchymal and epithelial type markers in the two types of isolated cells. Additionally, CD133 and CD44 expression was detected, proteins associated with the tumor stem cells phenotype., The ovarian cancer cells isolated were heterogeneous. This was detected in terms of expression of mesenchymal and epithelial type markers. Additionally, CD133 and CD44 expression was detected, proteins associated with the tumor stem cells phenotype.
- Published
- 2019
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