1. Prospective Exploratory Analysis of Angiogenic Biomarkers in Peripheral Blood in Advanced NSCLC Patients Treated With Bevacizumab Plus Chemotherapy: The ANGIOMET Study
- Author
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Jantus-Lewintre, E, Sureda, BM, Larriba, JLG, Rodriguez-Abreu, D, Juan, O, Blasco, A, Domine, M, Pulla, MP, Garde, J, Alvarez, R, Maestu, I, de Carrion, RP, Artal, A, Rolfo, C, de Castro, J, Guillot, M, Oramas, J, de las Penas, R, Ferrera, L, Martinez, N, Serra, O, Rosell, R, Camps, C, and Grp Espanol Canc Pulmon GECP
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Oncology ,Cancer Research ,Prognostic variable ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Bevacizumab ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Vasodilatadors ,BIOLOGIA CELULAR ,NSCLC ,03 medical and health sciences ,angiogenesis ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Clinical endpoint ,Allele ,Liquid biopsy ,Lung cancer ,Prospective cohort study ,RC254-282 ,Original Research ,Chemotherapy ,liquid biopsy ,business.industry ,Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens ,Vasodilators ,biomarkers ,medicine.disease ,VEGF ,030104 developmental biology ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Càncer de pulmó ,business ,medicine.drug - Abstract
[EN] Finding angiogenic prognostic markers in advanced non-small-cell lung cancer is still an unmet medical need. We explored a set of genetic variants in the VEGF-pathway as potential biomarkers to predict clinical outcomes of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer treated with chemotherapy plus bevacizumab. We prospectively analyzed the relationship between VEGF-pathway components with both pathological and prognostic variables in response to chemotherapy plus bevacizumab in 168 patients with non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer. Circulating levels of VEGF and VEGFR2 and expression of specific endothelial surface markers and single-nucleotide polymorphisms in VEGF-pathway genes were analyzed. The primary clinical endpoint was progression-free survival. Secondary endpoints included overall survival and objective tumor response. VEGFR-1 rs9582036 variants AA/AC were associated with increased progression-free survival (p = 0.012 and p = 0.035, respectively), and with improved overall survival (p = 0.019) with respect to CC allele. Patients with VEGF-A rs3025039 harboring allele TT had also reduced mortality risk (p = 0.049) compared with the CC allele. The VEGF-A rs833061 variant was found to be related with response to treatment, with 61.1% of patients harboring the CC allele achieving partial treatment response. High pre-treatment circulating levels of VEGF-A were associated with shorter progression-free survival (p = 0.036). In conclusion, in this prospective study, genetic variants in VEGFR-1 and VEGF-A and plasma levels of VEGF-A were associated with clinical benefit, progression-free survival, or overall survival in a cohort of advanced non-squamous non-small-cell lung cancer patients receiving chemotherapy plus antiangiogenic therapy., The authors thank Drs. Blanca Piedrafita and Vanessa Marfil at Medical Statistics Consulting for medial writing services. RR also wish to acknowledge the support by the Asociacion Espanola Contra el Cancer (AECC).
- Published
- 2021