1. Hemostatic efficacy of an advanced bipolar sealer in open gynecologic, thoracic, and colectomy procedures: A prospective cohort study
- Author
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David Anderson, David W. Singleton, Grant Fullarton, Fatima Shah, Michael Schwiers, Bryan Holcomb, Hugh Paterson, Jeanne M. Schilder, Bruce W. Robb, Jason R. Waggoner, Scott Fegan, Ahmar Shah, Raymond Fryrear, and Shazad Q. Ashraf
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Hemostasis ,Open colectomy ,business.industry ,medicine.medical_treatment ,Advanced bipolar ,ENSEAL ,medicine.disease ,Open surgery ,Thermal burn ,Surgery ,03 medical and health sciences ,Safety profile ,Vessel transection ,0302 clinical medicine ,Hematoma ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Prospective cohort study ,business ,Adverse effect ,Colectomy - Abstract
Background: An advanced bipolar (ABP) tissue sealer designed for division of major vessels in open procedures was evaluated in a prospective post-market study. The objective was to provide clinical data for assessment of vessel transection, hemostatic performance and ease of use of the ABP device duringopen colectomy, gynecologic, and thoracic operations.Materials and methods: The ABP test device was used in colectomy (n ¼ 36), gynecologic (n ¼ 44), and thoracic (n ¼ 21) procedure groups. Vessels transected with the ABP device were graded intraoperatively on a hemostasis scale of 1e4, defined as follows: Grade1, no bleeding; Grade 2, minor bleeding with no intervention; Grade 3, minor bleeding requiring touchup with the test device or monopolar cautery; and Grade 4, significant bleeding requiring intervention with any additional hemostatic product. The primaryperformance measure was the percentage of vessels that achieved hemostasis grades 3. The primary safety endpoint was the summarization of all ABP device-related adverse events (AEs).Results: For all three procedure groups together, 302 (96.2%) of 314 total vessel transections were scored as hemostasis grades 3, including 270 (86.0%) that were rated Grade 1. Twelve transections (3.8%) were Grade 4, which included 9 vessels transected in the gynecologic group and 3 in the thoracic group. Threesubjects experienced a total of 4 device-related AEs, consisting of hematoma, hypotension, procedural pain, and superficial thermal burn. All 4 device-related AEs were mild in severity.Conclusion: The advanced bipolar device exhibited effective hemostasis, an acceptable safety profile, and ease of use during colectomy, thoracic, and gynecologic procedures.Trial registry number: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT034411.
- Published
- 2020