1. Characteristics and treatment regimens across ERS SHARP severe asthma registries
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van Bragt, JJMH, Adcock, IM, Bel, EHD, Braunstahl, GJ, ten Brinke, A, Busby, J, Canonica, GW, Cao, H, Chung, KF, Csoma, Z, Dahlen, B, Davin, E, Hansen, S, Heffler, E, Horvath, I, Korn, S, Kots, M, Kuna, P, Kwon, N, Louis, R, Plaza, V, Porsbjerg, C, Ramos-Barbon, D, Richards, LB, Skrgat, S, Sont, JK, Vijverberg, SJH, Weersink, EJM, Yasinska, V, Wagers, SS, Djukanovic, R, Maitland-van der Zee, AH, Abenhardt, B, Adler, J, Alfonso, R, Ali, R, Alkameh, S, Sanchez, CA, Alvares, L, Anderson, G, Assing, K, Ayre, S, Becker, J, Bergmann, K, Bieksiene, K, Bjerring, N, Blasi, F, Bloemen, P, Blum, H, Boing, S, Bonavia, M, Bossios, A, Bourdin, A, Brons, A, Brusselle, G, Buis, J, Caiaffa, M, Calabrese, C, Camiciottoli, G, Caruso, C, Martinez, MC, Centanni, S, Serrano, CC, Corsico, A, Cosmi, L, Costantino, M, Costello, R, Crimi, N, Dahlen, S, D'Amato, M, Davies, D, Piqueras, FDGC, Decarlo, G, Deimling, A, Del Giacco, S, Campos, RD, Djandji, M, Doberer, D, Dupont, L, Dyett, K, Edelbaher, N, Edelmann, M, Ehmann, R, Ekberg-Jansson, A, Farsi, A, Favero, E, Feimer, J, Fletcher, M, Foschino, B, Frankemolle, B, Gaga, M, Gappa, M, de Pedro, JG, Rivero, JG, Gasplmayr, M, Gebhardt, R, Geldmacher, H, Geltner, C, Gerstlauer, M, Gibson, T, Giuseppe, G, Gogoll, C, Grimm-Sachs, V, Grisle, I, Grun, B, Grunewaldt, A, Guarnieri, G, Blanco, JG, Hamelmann, E, Hamerlijnck, D, Hammers-Reinhard, A, Hanon, S, Harzheim, D, Heaney, L, Hellmich, S, Herden, M, Hering, T, Herth, F, Hilberg, O, Howarth, P, Hubatsch, M, Humbert, M, Husemann, K, Idzko, M, Jackson, D, Jandl, M, Jaumont, X, Joos, G, Jost, M, Juch, M, Kabesch, M, Kaiser-Labusch, P, Kardos, P, Kassner, F, Keeley, T, Kerr, W, Kirschner, J, Klimek, L, Koca, M, Koczulla, R, Koerner-Rettberg, C, Kopac, P, Kronsbein, J, Lipinska, IK, Langer, M, Langeveld, B, Lantz, A, Lazarinis, N, Lazic, Z, Lehtimaki, L, Leuppi, J, Lombardi, C, Lommatzsch, M, Lopez-Vina, A, Luca, R, Ludviksdottir, D, Luttecke-Hecht, C, Macchia, L, Magni, T, Rivera, CM, Mastoridis, P, Mazza, F, Menzella, F, Menzies-Gow, A, Michils, A, Mihaltan, F, Milanese, M, Milger-Kneidinger, K, Molinska, J, Montagna, I, Montuschi, P, Mulleneisen, N, Esquerre, MM, Nanzer-Kelly, A, Nenasheva, N, Neurohr, C, Nucera, E, Otker, J, Oud, K, Paggiaro, P, Parente, R, Parkinson, J, Passalacqua, G, Patberg, N, Patella, V, Patino, O, Paulsson, T, Peche, R, Pelaia, G, Peress, E, de Llano, LP, Pfeffer, P, Pfister, P, Pilette, C, Sierra, CP, Pini, L, Powitz, F, Ranger, T, Rasmussen, L, Rasmussen, K, Rezelj, M, Ricciardi, L, Ricciardolo, F, Ridolo, E, Rijssenbeek-Nouwens, L, Rolla, G, Ribate, DR, Rudiger, S, Safioti, G, Sandstrom, T, Santus, P, Sauer, R, Schauerte, G, Schipmann, R, Schleich, F, Schmid, J, Schmidt, F, Schmidt, O, Schmitz, M, Schrag, T, Schroer, S, Schultz, K, Schulz, C, Scichilone, N, Sedlak, V, Selb, J, Senna, G, Sergejeva, S, Pariente, JS, Sichau, M, Simona, D, Singer, A, Skowasch, D, Smeenk, F, Smith, S, Solidoro, P, Spadaro, G, Spanevello, A, Stefansdottir, M, Steinmetz, K, Steiss, J, Stephan, M, Stieglitz, S, Suhling, H, Taube, C, Yavuz, ST, Tudoric, N, Ulrik, C, van de Ven, M, van den Elshout, F, Van Dyke, M, Van Nederveen-Bendien, S, van Veen, I, Vandenplas, O, Velthove, K, Vianello, A, Vogelberg, C, Wallen-Nielsen, E, Weersink, EJ, Wisskirchen, T, Yacoub, M, Yancey, S, Zappa, M, Zielen, S, Zimmermann, C, Zimmermann, R, Graduate School, AII - Inflammatory diseases, APH - Personalized Medicine, Pulmonology, Paediatric Pulmonology, van Bragt, J. J. M. H., Adcock, I. M., Bel, E. H. D., Braunstahl, G. -J., ten Brinke, A., Busby, J., Canonica, G. W., Cao, H., Chung, K. F., Csoma, Z., Dahlen, B., Davin, E., Hansen, S., Heffler, E., Horvath, I., Korn, S., Kots, M., Kuna, P., Kwon, N., Louis, R., Plaza, V., Porsbjerg, C., Ramos-Barbon, D., Richards, L. B., Skrgat, S., Sont, J. K., Vijverberg, S. J. H., Weersink, E. J. M., Yasinska, V., Wagers, S. S., Djukanovic, R., Maitland-Van der Zee, A. H., Abenhardt, B., Adler, J., Alfonso, R., Ali, R., Alkameh, S., Almonacid Sanchez, C., Alvares, L., Anderson, G., Assing, K., Ayre, S., Becker, J., Bergmann, K., Bieksiene, K., Bjerring, N., Blasi, F., Bloemen, P., Blum, H., Boing, S., Bonavia, M., Bossios, A., Bourdin, A., Brons, A., Brusselle, G., Buis, J., Caiaffa, M., Calabrese, C., Camiciottoli, G., Caruso, C., Castilla Martinez, M., Centanni, S., Cisneros Serrano, C., Corsico, A., Cosmi, L., Costantino, M., Costello, R., Crimi, N., Dahlen, S., D'Amato, M., Davies, D., de Borja Garcia-Cosio Piqueras, F., Decarlo, G., Deimling, A., Del Giacco, S., Diaz Campos, R., Djandji, M., Doberer, D., Dupont, L., Dyett, K., Edelbaher, N., Edelmann, M., Ehmann, R., Ekberg-Jansson, A., Farsi, A., Favero, E., Feimer, J., Fletcher, M., Foschino, B., Frankemolle, B., Gaga, M., Gappa, M., Garcia de Pedro, J., Garcia Rivero, J., Gasplmayr, M., Gebhardt, R., Geldmacher, H., Geltner, C., Gerstlauer, M., Gibson, T., Giuseppe, G., Gogoll, C., Grimm-Sachs, V., Grisle, I., Grun, B., Grunewaldt, A., Guarnieri, G., Gullon Blanco, J., Hamelmann, E., Hamerlijnck, D., Hammers-Reinhard, A., Hanon, S., Harzheim, D., Heaney, L., Hellmich, S., Herden, M., Hering, T., Herth, F., Hilberg, O., Howarth, P., Hubatsch, M., Humbert, M., Husemann, K., Idzko, M., Jackson, D., Jandl, M., Jaumont, X., Joos, G., Jost, M., Juch, M., Kabesch, M., Kaiser-Labusch, P., Kardos, P., Kassner, F., Keeley, T., Kerr, W., Kirschner, J., Klimek, L., Koca, M., Koczulla, R., Koerner-Rettberg, C., Kopac, P., Kronsbein, J., Kuprys Lipinska, I., Langer, M., Langeveld, B., Lantz, A., Lazarinis, N., Lazic, Z., Lehtimaki, L., Leuppi, J., Lombardi, C., Lommatzsch, M., Lopez-Vina, A., Luca, R., Ludviksdottir, D., Luttecke-Hecht, C., Macchia, L., Magni, T., Martinez Rivera, C., Mastoridis, P., Mazza, F., Menzella, F., Menzies-Gow, A., Michils, A., Mihalthan, F., Milanese, M., Milger-Kneidinger, K., Molinska, J., Montagna, I., Montuschi, P., Mulleneisen, N., Munoz Esquerre, M., Nanzer-Kelly, A., Nenasheva, N., Neurohr, C., Nucera, E., Otker, J., Oud, K., Paggiaro, P., Parente, R., Parkinson, J., Passalacqua, G., Patberg, N., Patella, V., Patino, O., Paulsson, T., Peche, R., Pelaia, G., Peress, E., Perez de Llano, L., Pfeffer, P., Pfister, P., Pilette, C., Pinedo Sierra, C., Pini, L., Powitz, F., Ranger, T., Rasmussen, L., Rasmussen, K., Rezelj, M., Ricciardi, L., Ricciardolo, F., Ridolo, E., Rijssenbeek-Nouwens, L., Rolla, G., Romero Ribate, D., Rudiger, S., Safioti, G., Sandstrom, T., Santus, P., Sauer, R., Schauerte, G., Schipmann, R., Schleich, F., Schmid, J., Schmidt, F., Schmidt, O., Schmitz, M., Schrag, T., Schroer, S., Schultz, K., Schulz, C., Scichilone, N., Sedlak, V., Selb, J., Senna, G., Sergejeva, S., Serrano Pariente, J., Sichau, M., Simona, D., Singer, A., Skowasch, D., Smeenk, F., Smith, S., Solidoro, P., Spadaro, G., Spanevello, A., Stefansdottir, M., Steinmetz, K., Steiss, J., Stephan, M., Stieglitz, S., Suhling, H., Taube, C., Tolga Yavuz, S., Tudoric, N., Ulrik, C., van de Ven, M., van den Elshout, F., van Dyke, M., van Nederveen-Bendien, S., van Veen, I., Vandenplas, O., Velthove, K., Vianello, A., Vogelberg, C., Wallen-Nielsen, E., Wisskirchen, T., Yacoub, M., Yancey, S., Zappa, M., Zielen, S., Zimmermann, C., Zimmermann, R., UCL - SSS/IREC/PNEU - Pôle de Pneumologie, ORL et Dermatologie, UCL - (MGD) Service de pneumologie, van Bragt J.J.M.H., Adcock I.M., Bel E.H.D., Braunstahl G.-J., ten Brinke A., Busby J., Canonica G.W., Cao H., Chung K.F., Csoma Z., Dahlen B., Davin E., Hansen S., Heffler E., Horvath I., Korn S., Kots M., Kuna P., Kwon N., Louis R., Plaza V., Porsbjerg C., Ramos-Barbon D., Richards L.B., Skrgat S., Sont J.K., Vijverberg S.J.H., Weersink E.J.M., Yasinska V., Wagers S.S., Djukanovic R., Maitland-Van der Zee A.H., Abenhardt B., Adler J., Alfonso R., Ali R., Alkameh S., Almonacid Sanchez C., Alvares L., Anderson G., Assing K., Ayre S., Becker J., Bergmann K., Bieksiene K., Bjerring N., Blasi F., Bloemen P., Blum H., Boing S., Bonavia M., Bossios A., Bourdin A., Brons A., Brusselle G., Buis J., Caiaffa M., Calabrese C., Camiciottoli G., Caruso C., Castilla Martinez M., Centanni S., Cisneros Serrano C., Corsico A., Cosmi L., Costantino M., Costello R., Crimi N., Dahlen S., D'Amato M., Davies D., de Borja Garcia-Cosio Piqueras F., Decarlo G., Deimling A., Del Giacco S., Diaz Campos R., Djandji M., Doberer D., Dupont L., Dyett K., Edelbaher N., Edelmann M., Ehmann R., Ekberg-Jansson A., Farsi A., Favero E., Feimer J., Fletcher M., Foschino B., Frankemolle B., Gaga M., Gappa M., Garcia de Pedro J., Garcia Rivero J., Gasplmayr M., Gebhardt R., Geldmacher H., Geltner C., Gerstlauer M., Gibson T., Giuseppe G., Gogoll C., Grimm-Sachs V., Grisle I., Grun B., Grunewaldt A., Guarnieri G., Gullon Blanco J., Hamelmann E., Hamerlijnck D., Hammers-Reinhard A., Hanon S., Harzheim D., Heaney L., Hellmich S., Herden M., Hering T., Herth F., Hilberg O., Howarth P., Hubatsch M., Humbert M., Husemann K., Idzko M., Jackson D., Jandl M., Jaumont X., Joos G., Jost M., Juch M., Kabesch M., Kaiser-Labusch P., Kardos P., Kassner F., Keeley T., Kerr W., Kirschner J., Klimek L., Koca M., Koczulla R., Koerner-Rettberg C., Kopac P., Kronsbein J., Kuprys Lipinska I., Langer M., Langeveld B., Lantz A., Lazarinis N., Lazic Z., Lehtimaki L., Leuppi J., Lombardi C., Lommatzsch M., Lopez-Vina A., Luca R., Ludviksdottir D., Luttecke-Hecht C., Macchia L., Magni T., Martinez Rivera C., Mastoridis P., Mazza F., Menzella F., Menzies-Gow A., Michils A., Mihalthan F., Milanese M., Milger-Kneidinger K., Molinska J., Montagna I., Montuschi P., Mulleneisen N., Munoz Esquerre M., Nanzer-Kelly A., Nenasheva N., Neurohr C., Nucera E., Otker J., Oud K., Paggiaro P., Parente R., Parkinson J., Passalacqua G., Patberg N., Patella V., Patino O., Paulsson T., Peche R., Pelaia G., Peress E., Perez de Llano L., Pfeffer P., Pfister P., Pilette C., Pinedo Sierra C., Pini L., Powitz F., Ranger T., Rasmussen L., Rasmussen K., Rezelj M., Ricciardi L., Ricciardolo F., Ridolo E., Rijssenbeek-Nouwens L., Rolla G., Romero Ribate D., Rudiger S., Safioti G., Sandstrom T., Santus P., Sauer R., Schauerte G., Schipmann R., Schleich F., Schmid J., Schmidt F., Schmidt O., Schmitz M., Schrag T., Schroer S., Schultz K., Schulz C., Scichilone N., Sedlak V., Selb J., Senna G., Sergejeva S., Serrano Pariente J., Sichau M., Simona D., Singer A., Skowasch D., Smeenk F., Smith S., Solidoro P., Spadaro G., Spanevello A., Stefansdottir M., Steinmetz K., Steiss J., Stephan M., Stieglitz S., Suhling H., Taube C., Tolga Yavuz S., Tudoric N., Ulrik C., van de Ven M., van den Elshout F., van Dyke M., van Nederveen-Bendien S., van Veen I., Vandenplas O., Velthove K., Vianello A., Vogelberg C., Wallen-Nielsen E., Wisskirchen T., Yacoub M., Yancey S., Zappa M., Zielen S., Zimmermann C., Zimmermann R., Amsterdam UMC, National Heart and Lung Institute [London] (NHLI), Imperial College London-Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Franciscus Gasthuis & Vlietland, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands., Medical Centre Leeuwarden, Queen's University [Belfast] (QUB), Humanitas University [Milan] (Hunimed), Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, East Hanover, NJ, USA, Korányi National Institute of Pulmonology (OKPI), Karolinska University Hospital [Stockholm], The European Lung Foundation (ELF), Bispebjerg and Frederiksberg Hospitals, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center [Rozzano, Milan, Italy], University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Chiesi Farmaceutici, Medical University of Łódź (MUL), GlaxoSmithKline, Brentford, Middlesex, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Liège (CHU-Liège), Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau, Copenhagen University Hospital, Respiratory and Allergic Diseases [Golnik, Slovenia], University Clinic of Respiratory and Allergic Diseases Golnik, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC), Biosci Consulting, University Hospital Southampton NHS Foundation Trust, SHARP Clinical Research, Hôpital Arnaud de Villeneuve [CHRU Montpellier], and Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier)
- Subjects
Severe asthma ,Pediatrics ,MESH: Registries ,MESH: Asthma ,Cross-sectional study ,Respiratory System ,Medizin ,[SDV.MHEP.PSR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Pulmonology and respiratory tract ,0302 clinical medicine ,MESH: Belgium ,Belgium ,Medicine research ,Anti-Asthmatic Agents ,Registries ,030212 general & internal medicine ,[SDV.IMM.ALL]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology/Allergology ,10. No inequality ,11 Medical and Health Sciences ,Netherlands ,2. Zero hunger ,education.field_of_study ,SHARP CRC ,MESH: Administration, Inhalation ,MESH: Anti-Asthmatic Agents ,3. Good health ,Europe ,Italy ,MESH: Poland ,MESH: Sweden ,medicine.drug ,Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,MESH: Hungary ,Population ,Investigació mèdica ,Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio ,03 medical and health sciences ,MESH: Cross-Sectional Studies ,Administration, Inhalation ,MESH: Spain ,medicine ,Humans ,education ,Asma ,Retrospective Studies ,Asthma ,Sweden ,Hungary ,MESH: Humans ,business.industry ,Settore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNA ,MESH: Italy ,MESH: Retrospective Studies ,Retrospective cohort study ,Original Articles ,asthma ,medicine.disease ,Clinical trial ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Clinical research ,030228 respiratory system ,Spain ,MESH: Netherlands ,MESH: Europe ,Poland ,business ,Body mass index ,Mepolizumab - Abstract
Little is known about the characteristics and treatments of patients with severe asthma across Europe, but both are likely to vary. This is the first study in the European Respiratory Society Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration, Patient-centred (SHARP) Clinical Research Collaboration and it is designed to explore these variations. Therefore, we aimed to compare characteristics of patients in European severe asthma registries and treatments before starting biologicals.This was a cross-sectional retrospective analysis of aggregated data from 11 national severe asthma registries that joined SHARP with established patient databases.Analysis of data from 3236 patients showed many differences in characteristics and lifestyle factors. Current smokers ranged from 0% (Poland and Sweden) to 9.5% (Belgium), mean body mass index ranged from 26.2 (Italy) to 30.6 kg·m−2 (the UK) and the largest difference in mean pre-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 s % predicted was 20.9% (the Netherlands versus Hungary). Before starting biologicals patients were treated differently between countries: mean inhaled corticosteroid dose ranged from 700 to 1335 µg·day−1 between those from Slovenia versus Poland when starting anti-interleukin (IL)-5 antibody and from 772 to 1344 µg·day−1 in those starting anti-IgE (Slovenia versus Spain). Maintenance oral corticosteroid use ranged from 21.0% (Belgium) to 63.0% (Sweden) and from 9.1% (Denmark) to 56.1% (the UK) in patients starting anti-IL-5 and anti-IgE, respectively.The severe asthmatic population in Europe is heterogeneous and differs in both clinical characteristics and treatment, often appearing not to comply with the current European Respiratory Society/American Thoracic Society guidelines definition of severe asthma. Treatment regimens before starting biologicals were different from inclusion criteria in clinical trials and varied between countries.
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- 2019
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