1. Oleogelation of rapeseed oil with cellulose fibers as an innovative strategy for palm oil substitution in chocolate spreads
- Author
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Mélissa David, Patrick Snabre, Pauline Lesniarek, Mathieu Delample, Emmanuel Corfias, Yoann Pululu, Annabelle David, AGro-Alimentaire Innovation Recherche (AGIR), Centre de Recherche Paul Pascal (CRPP), and Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
Rapeseed ,Materials science ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0404 agricultural biotechnology ,0302 clinical medicine ,Rheology ,[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineering ,Rapeseed oil ,Thermal stability ,Fiber ,Cellulose ,Palm oil substitution ,Yield stress ,Oleogels ,04 agricultural and veterinary sciences ,040401 food science ,Cellulose fiber ,[CHIM.POLY]Chemical Sciences/Polymers ,Chemical engineering ,chemistry ,Vegetal cellulose fibers ,030221 ophthalmology & optometry ,Dispersion (chemistry) ,Stability ,Mass fraction ,Food Science - Abstract
International audience; The texturing properties of mercerized cellulose dispersed in rapeseed oil without any prior thermal treatment were investigated as a function of botanical origin, cellulose content, mass fraction and fiber size through a molecular analysis of samples, macroscopic/microscopic observations and rheological experiments (continuous or oscillatory shear flow). A solid-like behavior of dispersions was demonstrated for a minimum cellulose content of about 60 wt% in the vegetal powder. The oleogelation efficiency increases with the mass fraction of powder in oil and the maximum size of cellulose fibers as a result of weak attractive interactions and fiber entanglement giving rise to a network entrapping the liquid phase. An innovative strategy using a 30 wt% dispersion of bamboo fibers in rapeseed oil was finally used to produce in a conch a chocolate spread with a high thermal stability at 38 °C and healthier nutritional qualities compared to an equivalent product prepared with palm oil.
- Published
- 2021
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