1. Mendelian Susceptibility to Mycobacterial Disease: The First Case of a Diagnosed Adult Patient in the Czech Republic.
- Author
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Prucha, Miroslav, Grombirikova, Hana, Zdrahal, Pavel, Bloomfield, Marketa, Parackova, Zuzana, and Freiberger, Tomas
- Subjects
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MYCOBACTERIAL diseases , *DISEASE susceptibility , *ADULTS , *TUBERCULOUS meningitis , *MYCOBACTERIUM , *MYCOBACTERIA - Abstract
We present a case of a 42-year-old woman with Mendelian susceptibility to mycobacterial disease. The disease was diagnosed at an adult age with relatively typical clinical manifestations; the skeleton, joints, and soft tissues were affected by nontuberculous mycobacteria: Mycobacterium lentiflavum, M. kansasii, and M. avium. A previously published loss-of-function and functionally validated variant NM_000416.2:c.819_822delTAAT in IFNGR1 in a heterozygous state was detected using whole-exome sequencing. After interferon-γ therapy was started at a dose of 200 µg/m2 three times a week, there was significant clinical improvement, with the need to continue the macrolide-based combination regimen. In the last 4 months, she has been in this therapy without the need for antibiotic treatment. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
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