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In this work, we propose a hybrid radial basis functions (RBFs) collocation technique for the numerical solution of fractional advection–diffusion models. In the formulation of hybrid RBFs (HRBFs), there exist shape parameter (c*) and weight parameter (ϵ) that control numerical accuracy and stability. For these parameters, an adaptive algorithm is developed and validated. The proposed HRBFs method is tested for numerical solutions of some fractional Black–Sholes and diffusion models. Numerical simulations performed for several benchmark problems verified the proposed method accuracy and efficiency. The quantitative analysis is made in terms of L∞, L2, Lrms, and Lrel error norms as well as number of nodes N over space domain and time‐step δt. Numerical convergence in space and time is also studied for the proposed method. The unconditional stability of the proposed HRBFs scheme is obtained using the von Neumann methodology. It is observed that the HRBFs method circumvented the ill‐conditioning problem greatly, a major issue in the Kansa method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article, a meshless spectral radial point interpolation method is proposed for the numerical solutions of a class of time-fractional advection–diffusion–reaction equations. The current approach utilizes meshless shape functions, having Kronecker delta function property, for approximation of spatial operators. Forward difference along with quadrature formula is used for tempered fractional derivative approximation in the framework of implicit time marching scheme. Assessment of the proposed method is made by applying to various concrete test problems having constant and variable coefficients. Approximation and function reproduction quality are measured via E ∞ , E 2 and E rms error norms. Comparison of simulated results is also made with available exact solutions as well as earlier reported works. Stability analysis of the proposed method is thoroughly discussed and computationally affirmed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A numerical scheme based on Haar wavelets coupled with finite differences is suggested to study variable order time fractional partial differential equations (TFPDEs). The technique is tested on (1 + 1)-dimensional advection dispersion and (1 + 2)-dimensional advection diffusion equations. In the proposed scheme, time fractional derivative is firstly approximated by quadrature formula, and then finite differences are combined with one and two dimensional Haar wavelets. With the help of suggested method the TFPDEs convert to a system of algebraic equations which is easily solvable. Also convergence of the proposed scheme has been discussed which is an important part of the present work. For validation, the obtained results are matched with earlier work and exact solutions. Computations illustrate that the proposed scheme has better outcomes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]