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1. Quality of life and related factors among chronic hepatitis B-infected patients: a multi-center study, Turkey

Author

Karacaer ZAUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-2658-4679, Cakir B, Erdem H, Ugurlu K, Durmus G, Ince NK, Ozturk C, Hasbun R, Batirel A, Yilmaz EM, Bozkurt I, Sunbul M, Aynioglu A, Atilla A, Erbay A, Inci A, Kader C, Tigen ET, Karaahmetoglu G, Coskuner SA, Dik E, Tarakci H, Tosun S, Korkmaz F, Kolgelier S, Karadag FY, Erol S, Turker K, Necan C, Sahin AM, Ergen P, Iskender G, Korkmaz P, Eroglu EG, Durdu Y, Ulug M, Deniz SS, Koc F, Alpat SN, Oztoprak N, Evirgen O, Sozen H, Dogan M, Kaya S, and Altindis M

Subjects
Adult, Aged, Antiviral Agents/therapeutic use, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Health Status Indicators, Hepatitis B, Chronic/drug therapy/psychology, Humans, Interviews as Topic, Male, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Quality of Life, Turkey
Abstract

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in Turkey and to study related factors. METHODS: This multicenter study was carried out between January 01 and April 15, 2015 in Turkey in 57 centers. Adults were enrolled and studied in three groups. Group 1: Inactive HBsAg carriers, Group 2: CHB patients receiving antiviral therapy, Group 3: CHB patients who were neither receiving antiviral therapy nor were inactive HBsAg carriers. Study data was collected by face-to-face interviews using a standardized questionnaire, Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Hepatitis B Quality of Life (HBQOL). Values equivalent to p < 0.05 in analyses were accepted as statistically significant. RESULTS: Four thousand two hundred fifty-seven patients with CHB were included in the study. Two thousand five hundred fifty-nine (60.1 %) of the patients were males. Groups 1, 2 and 3, consisted of 1529 (35.9 %), 1721 (40.4 %) and 1007 (23.7 %) patients, respectively. The highest value of HRQOL was found in inactive HBsAg carriers. We found that total HBQOL score increased when antiviral treatment was used. However, HRQOL of CHB patients varied according to their socio-demographic properties. Regarding total HBQOL score, a higher significant level of HRQOL was determined in inactive HBV patients when matched controls with the associated factors were provided. CONCLUSIONS: The HRQOL score of CHB patients was higher than expected and it can be worsen when the disease becomes active. Use of an antiviral therapy can contribute to increasing HRQOL of patients.

Published
2016

2. Quality of life and related factors among chronic hepatitis B-infected patients: A multi-center study, Turkey

Author

Karacaer, Z., Cakir, B., Erdem, H., Ugurlu, K., Durmus, G., Ince, N.K., Ozturk, C., Hasbun, R., Batirel, A., Yilmaz, E.M., Bozkurt, I., Sunbul, M., Aynioglu, A., Atilla, A., Erbay, A., Inci, A., Kader, C., Tigen, E.T., Karaahmetoglu, G., Coskuner, S.A., Dik, E., Tarakci, H., Tosun, S., Korkmaz, F., Kolgelier, S., Karadag, F.Y., Erol, S., Turker, K., Necan, Ceyda, Sahin, A.M., Ergen, P., Iskender, G., Korkmaz, P., Eroglu, E.G., Durdu, Y., Ulug, M., Deniz, S.S., Koc, F., Alpat, S.N., Oztoprak, N., Evirgen, O., Sozen, H., Dogan, M., Kaya, S., Altindis, M., Aslan, E., Tekin, R., Sezer, B.E., Ozdemir, K., Ersoz, G., Sahin, A., Celik, I., Aydin, E., Bastug, A., Harman, R., Ozkaya, H.D., Parlak, E., Yavuz, I., Sacar, S., Comoglu, S., Yenilmez, E., Sirmatel, F., Balkan, I.I., Alpay, Y., Hatipoglu, M., Denk, A., Senol, G., Bitirgen, M., Geyik, M.F., Guner, R., Kadanali, A., Karakas, A., Namiduru, M., Udurgucu, H., Boluktas, R.P., Karagoz, E., and Ormeci, N.

Subjects
Quality of life, antivirus agent, Adult, Male, demography, Turkey, quality of life assessment, psychology, Antiviral Agents, Article, Turkey (republic), Interviews as Topic, Hepatitis B, Chronic, antiviral therapy, middle aged, cross-sectional study, Health Status Indicators, Humans, chronic hepatitis B, controlled study, human, Prospective Studies, The Hepatitis B Quality of Life Instrument, Aged, Hepatitis B Quality of Life, interview, clinical trial, major clinical study, Chronic hepatitis B infection, hepatitis B surface antigen, female, multicenter study, Cross-Sectional Studies, Short Form 36, prospective study, health status indicator
Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in Turkey and to study related factors. Methods: This multicenter study was carried out between January 01 and April 15, 2015 in Turkey in 57 centers. Adults were enrolled and studied in three groups. Group 1: Inactive HBsAg carriers, Group 2: CHB patients receiving antiviral therapy, Group 3: CHB patients who were neither receiving antiviral therapy nor were inactive HBsAg carriers. Study data was collected by face-to-face interviews using a standardized questionnaire, Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Hepatitis B Quality of Life (HBQOL). Values equivalent to p < 0.05 in analyses were accepted as statistically significant. Results: Four thousand two hundred fifty-seven patients with CHB were included in the study. Two thousand five hundred fifty-nine (60.1 %) of the patients were males. Groups 1, 2 and 3, consisted of 1529 (35.9 %), 1721 (40.4 %) and 1007 (23.7 %) patients, respectively. The highest value of HRQOL was found in inactive HBsAg carriers. We found that total HBQOL score increased when antiviral treatment was used. However, HRQOL of CHB patients varied according to their socio-demographic properties. Regarding total HBQOL score, a higher significant level of HRQOL was determined in inactive HBV patients when matched controls with the associated factors were provided. Conclusions: The HRQOL score of CHB patients was higher than expected and it can be worsen when the disease becomes active. Use of an antiviral therapy can contribute to increasing HRQOL of patients. © 2016 The Author(s).

Published
2016

3. Quality of life and related factors among chronic hepatitis B-infected patients: a multi-center study, Turkey

Author

Ayse Inci, Fatma Yılmaz Karadağ, Pınar Ergen, Saygin Nayman Alpat, Rezan Harman, Ilhami Celik, Filiz Koc, Hakan Erdem, Mehmet Bitirgen, Ilknur Yavuz, Nefise Oztoprak, Ayse Batirel, Banu Cakir, Mustafa Namiduru, Esmeray Mutlu Yilmaz, Kevser Ozdemir, Emsal Aydin, Yasemin Durdu, Kenan Ugurlu, Nevin Ince, Aynur Atilla, Büşra Ergüt Sezer, Emel Aslan, Serpil Erol, Mustafa Hatipoglu, Hatice Udurgucu, Mustafa Sunbul, Ayşe Erbay, Ercan Yenilmez, Hacer Deniz Ozkaya, Yeşim Alpay, Esma Gulesen Eroglu, Mehmet Faruk Geyik, Emine Parlak, Hüseyin Tarakçı, Rodrigo Hasbun, Gunes Senol, Aynur Aynioglu, Ilkay Bozkurt, Necati Örmeci, Recep Tekin, Seher Ayten Coskuner, Gokhan Karaahmetoglu, Ebru Dik, Zehra Karacaer, Suna Seçil Öztürk Deniz, Gulsen Iskender, Selma Tosun, Fatime Korkmaz, Ilker Inanc Balkan, Ergenekon Karagoz, Fatma Sirmatel, Suzan Sacar, Ömer Evirgen, Mustafa Dogan, Ayten Kadanali, Senol Comoglu, Rahmet Guner, Ahmet Şahin, Affan Denk, Elif Tukenmez Tigen, Ceyda Necan, Aliye Bastug, Ahmet Sahin, Cinar Ozturk, Hamdi Sözen, Çiğdem Kader, Mustafa Altindiş, Şafak Kaya, Selçuk Kaya, Mehmet Ulug, Servet Kolgelier, Gül Durmuş, Kamuran Turker, Ahmet Karakaş, Gülden Ersöz, Pinar Korkmaz, Rukiye Pinar Bölüktaş, Fakülteler, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Enfeksiyon Hastalıkları ve Klinik Mikrobiyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı, Şahin, Ahmet Melih, Karacaer, Zehra, Cakir, Banu, Erdem, Hakan, Ugurlu, Kenan, Durmus, Gul, Ince, Nevin Koc, Ozturk, Cinar, Hasbun, Rodrigo, Batirel, Ayse, Yilmaz, Esmeray Mutlu, Bozkurt, Ilkay, Sunbul, Mustafa, Aynioglu, Aynur, Atilla, Aynur, Erbay, Ayse, Inci, Ayse, Kader, Cigdem, Tigen, Elif Tukenmez, Karaahmetoglu, Gokhan, Coskuner, Seher Ayten, Dik, Ebru, Tarakci, Huseyin, Tosun, Selma, Korkmaz, Fatime, Kolgelier, Servet, Karadag, Fatma Yilmaz, Erol, Serpil, Turker, Kamuran, Necan, Ceyda, Sahin, Ahmet Melih, Ergen, Pinar, Iskender, Gulsen, Korkmaz, Pinar, Eroglu, Esma Gulesen, Durdu, Yasemin, Ulug, Mehmet, Deniz, Suna Secil, Koc, Filiz, Alpat, Saygin Nayman, Oztoprak, Nefise, Evirgen, Omer, Sozen, Hamdi, Dogan, Mustafa, Kaya, Selcuk, Kaya, Safak, Altindis, Mustafa, Aslan, Emel, Tekin, Recep, Sezer, Busra Ergut, Ozdemir, Kevser, Ersoz, Gulden, Sahin, Ahmet, Celik, Ilhami, Aydin, Emsal, Bastug, Aliye, Harman, Rezan, Ozkaya, Hacer Deniz, Parlak, Emine, Yavuz, Ilknur, Sacar, Suzan, Comoglu, Senol, Yenilmez, Ercan, Sirmatel, Fatma, Balkan, Ilker Inanc, Alpay, Yesim, Hatipoglu, Mustafa, Denk, Affan, Senol, Gunes, Bitirgen, Mehmet, Geyik, Mehmet Faruk, Guner, Rahmet, Kadanali, Ayten, Karakas, Ahmet, Namiduru, Mustafa, Udurgucu, Hatice, Boluktas, Rukiye Pinar, Karagoz, Ergenekon, Ormeci, Necati, Karacaer, Z, Cakir, B, Erdem, H, Ugurlu, K, Durmus, G, Ince, NK, Ozturk, C, Hasbun, R, Batirel, A, Yilmaz, EM, Bozkurt, I, Sunbul, M, Aynioglu, A, Atilla, A, Erbay, A, Inci, A, Kader, C, Tigen, ET, Karaahmetoglu, G, Coskuner, SA, Dik, E, Tarakci, H, Tosun, S, Korkmaz, F, Kolgelier, S, Karadag, FY, Erol, S, Turker, K, Necan, C, Sahin, AM, Ergen, P, Iskender, G, Korkmaz, P, Eroglu, EG, Durdu, Y, Ulug, M, Deniz, SS, Koc, F, Alpat, SN, Oztoprak, N, Evirgen, O, Sozen, H, Dogan, M, Kaya, S, Altindis, M, Aslan, E, Tekin, R, Sezer, BE, Ozdemir, K, Ersoz, G, Sahin, A, Celik, I, Aydin, E, Bastug, A, Harman, R, Ozkaya, HD, Parlak, E, Yavuz, I, Sacar, S, Comoglu, S, Yenilmez, E, Sirmatel, F, Balkan, II, Alpay, Y, Hatipoglu, M, Denk, A, Senol, G, Bitirgen, M, Geyik, MF, Guner, R, Kadanali, A, Karakas, A, Namiduru, M, Udurgucu, H, Boluktas, RP, Karagoz, E, Ormeci, N, Sakarya Üniversitesi/Tıp Fakültesi/Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Altındiş, Mustafa, Tıp Fakültesi, RTEÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Öztürk, Çınar, MÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Sözen, Hamdi, Zonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Halk Sağlığı, BAİBÜ, Tıp Fakültesi, Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü, Sırmatel, Fatma, and OMÜ

Subjects
antivirus agent, Male, demography, MARITAL-STATUS, Turkey, Cross-sectional study, IMPACT, Disease, DETERMINANTS, Turkey (republic), 0302 clinical medicine, Quality of life, antiviral therapy, Health Status Indicators, Prospective Studies, 030212 general & internal medicine, Prospective cohort study, The Hepatitis B Quality of Life Instrument, food and beverages, clinical trial, General Medicine, Middle Aged, Hepatitis B, humanities, Chronic hepatitis B infection, Female, 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology, HEALTH, prospective study, Adult, medicine.medical_specialty, Chronic Hepatitis B Infection, quality of life assessment, psychology, Antiviral Agents, Article, Interviews as Topic, 03 medical and health sciences, Hepatitis B, Chronic, Chronic hepatitis, UTILITIES, Internal medicine, medicine, cross-sectional study, Humans, chronic hepatitis B, controlled study, human, Aged, Related factors, business.industry, Research, fungi, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, Hepatitis B Quality of Life, interview, medicine.disease, major clinical study, COMORBIDITIES, hepatitis B surface antigen, multicenter study, Cross-Sectional Studies, Health Care Sciences & Services, Short Form 36, Multi center study, Physical therapy, Quality of Life, business, health status indicator
Abstract

WOS: 000386954300001, PubMed: 27809934, Background: The aim of this study was to assess health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients in Turkey and to study related factors. Methods: This multicenter study was carried out between January 01 and April 15, 2015 in Turkey in 57 centers. Adults were enrolled and studied in three groups. Group 1: Inactive HBsAg carriers, Group 2: CHB patients receiving antiviral therapy, Group 3: CHB patients who were neither receiving antiviral therapy nor were inactive HBsAg carriers. Study data was collected by face-to-face interviews using a standardized questionnaire, Short Form-36 (SF-36) and Hepatitis B Quality of Life (HBQOL). Values equivalent to p < 0.05 in analyses were accepted as statistically significant. Results: Four thousand two hundred fifty-seven patients with CHB were included in the study. Two thousand five hundred fifty-nine (60.1 %) of the patients were males. Groups 1, 2 and 3, consisted of 1529 (35.9 %), 1721 (40.4 %) and 1007 (23.7 %) patients, respectively. The highest value of HRQOL was found in inactive HBsAg carriers. We found that total HBQOL score increased when antiviral treatment was used. However, HRQOL of CHB patients varied according to their socio-demographic properties. Regarding total HBQOL score, a higher significant level of HRQOL was determined in inactive HBV patients when matched controls with the associated factors were provided. Conclusions: The HRQOL score of CHB patients was higher than expected and it can be worsen when the disease becomes active. Use of an antiviral therapy can contribute to increasing HRQOL of patients.

Published
2016

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