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The aim of this manuscript is to study various optical soliton profiles of the Schrödinger–Hirota (SH) equation having the parabolic law nonlinearity by utilizing the Sardar-Subequation (SSe) method. First, the general method of the suggested SSe method is presented. Then using traveling wave transformation the suggested equation is converted into the nonlinear ordinary differential equation, where the real and imaginary parts are separated. Furthermore, the proposed method is utilized and novel optical solitons of the suggested SH equation with parabolic law are obtained. Furthermore, the solutions are validated through stability analysis. The exact analytical solutions are graphically simulated where the effects of different parameters on the soliton wave profiles are studied. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

A new local fractional-order derivative operator is introduced and the Lakshmanan–Porsezian–Daniel (LPD) model is interpreted via this operator. New analytical solutions to the LPD equation is presented by Jacobi elliptic functions and an anzätz method. The complex-valued LPD equation includes a nonlinear term which is considered from three different cases: Kerr, parabolic and anti-cubic law of nonlinearities. For each case, dark, bright, singular optical soliton solutions related with optical fibers are presented. Simulations representing behavior of these solutions for different parameter values are provided. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

• The Schrödinger equation for polynomial law medium with new local fractional derivative. • The fractional sub-equation method is used. • The obtained results are given by 2D and 3D figures. • The bright, dark, combined optical solitons are obtained. Novel solutions for the nonlinear dynamics of Schrödinger equation for polynomial law medium with third-order dispersion (TOD), fourth-order dispersion (FOD), and self-steepening are investigated based in a novel local fractional derivative of order α and the Jacobi elliptic function method which are combined into a novel fractional sub-equation method. The Jacobi elliptic function method will provide different types of analytical solutions and not only soliton type solutions for the propagation of ultra-short optical signals through a polynomial law medium. Solutions are illustrated in 3-D graphs, contour plots and 2-D plots under the obtained constraint conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]