1. Hydrogen production by photocatalytic membranes fabricated by supersonic cluster beam deposition on glass fiber filters
- Author
-
Luca Giacomo Bettini, Flavio Della Foglia, Elena Selli, Gian Luca Chiarello, Paolo Piseri, Caterina Ducati, S. Vinati, Maria Vittoria Dozzi, and Paolo Milani
- Subjects
Anatase ,Materials science ,Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment ,Annealing (metallurgy) ,Glass fiber ,Energy Engineering and Power Technology ,Nanoparticle ,Condensed Matter Physics ,Fuel Technology ,Membrane ,Chemical engineering ,Photocatalysis ,Thin film ,Hydrogen production - Abstract
Photoactive membranes coated with TiO 2 and Pt/TiO 2 nanostructured thin films were produced by one-step deposition of gas phase nanoparticles on glass fiber filters. Pt/TiO 2 nanoparticles (0–1.5 wt.% Pt content) were produced by flame spray pyrolysis, starting from liquid solutions of the Ti and Pt precursors, and then expanded in a supersonic beam to be deposited on the filters. The nanostructured coatings were composed of crystalline nanoparticles (mainly anatase phase), without any need of post-deposition annealing. The so obtained photocatalytic membranes were tested in hydrogen production by photo-steam reforming of ethanol in an expressly set-up diffusive photoreactor. The reaction rate was found to increase with increasing the Pt content in the photoactive material, up to 1.5 wt.% Pt. The use of these membranes allowed a significant increase of the hydrogen production rate compared to that obtained with the same photoactive Pt/TiO 2 films deposited on a quartz substrate.
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF