1. Lattice location of implanted $^{147}$Nd and $^{147*}$Pm in GaN using emission channeling
- Author
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B. De Vries, U. Wahl, A. Vantomme, J.G. Correia, and The ISOLDE Collaboration
- Subjects
Materials science ,Annealing (metallurgy) ,Hexagonal crystal system ,Lattice (order) ,Detector ,Emission channeling ,Electron ,Condensed Matter ,Atomic physics - Abstract
The lattice location of $^{147}$Nd and $^{147^{*}}$Pm in thin-film, single-crystalline hexagonal GaN was studied by means of the emission channeling technique. The angular emission yields of $\beta^{-}$-particles and conversion electrons emitted by the radioactive isotopes $^{147}$Nd and $^{147^{*}}$Pm were measured using a position-sensitive detector following 60 keV room temperature implantation at a dose of 1 $\times 10^{13}$ cm$^{-2}$ and annealing at 900°C. The emission patterns around the [0001], [1102], [1101], and [2113] crystal axes give direct evidence that the majority (70%) of Nd and Pm atoms occupy substitutional Ga sites.
- Published
- 2003