1. All-inside anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction with and without anterolateral ligament reconstruction: a prospective study.
- Author
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Torkaman A, Hosseinzadeh M, Mohammadyahya E, Torkaman P, Bahaeddini MR, Aminian A, and Tayyebi H
- Subjects
- Humans, Anterior Cruciate Ligament surgery, Prospective Studies, Follow-Up Studies, Knee Joint surgery, Treatment Outcome, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries surgery, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction adverse effects, Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction methods
- Abstract
Background: There is no clear consensus regarding the superiority of a combined anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) with anterolateral ligament reconstruction (ALLR) versus an isolated ACLR. In this study, we compared the postoperative stability profile, complications, and patient-reported outcomes of these procedures., Methods: Twenty-one patients with an anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) tear who were either treated by an isolated all-inside ACLR (n = 21) or a combined all-inside ACLR and ALLR (n = 20) were included. The outcomes were evaluated in the last follow-up and included the postoperative stability profile evaluated by the Lachman test, pivot shift test, and KT-1000 side-to-side difference, postoperative complications, and patient-reported outcomes evaluated by the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score and Lysholm knee scale., Results: The baseline characteristics of the two groups were not significantly different. The residual Lachman and pivot shift were not significantly different between the two groups (P = 0.41 and P = 0.18, respectively). The mean KT-1000 side-to-side difference was 1.93 ± 1.9 mm in the isolated and 1.635 ± 0.91 mm in the combined group (P = 0.01). The mean improvement of the IKDC score was not significantly different between the isolated and combined groups (24.7 vs. 25.2, P = 0.28). The mean improvement of the Lysholm scale was not significantly different between the isolated and combined groups (33.5 vs. 34.1, P = 0.19). ACL re-rupture occurred in three patients of the isolated group and no patient of the combined group., Conclusion: The outcomes of patients in the present study support performing a combined ALL and ACL reconstruction., (© 2023. The Author(s).)
- Published
- 2024
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