1. Preclinical Molecular PET-CT Imaging Targeting CDCP1 in Colorectal Cancer.
- Author
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Cuda TJ, He Y, Kryza T, Khan T, Tse BW, Sokolowski KA, Liu C, Lyons N, Gough M, Snell CE, Wyld DK, Rose S, Riddell AD, Stevenson ARL, Thomas PA, Clark DA, Puttick S, and Hooper JD
- Subjects
- Animals, Antigens, Neoplasm isolation & purification, Cell Adhesion Molecules isolation & purification, Colorectal Neoplasms diagnostic imaging, Colorectal Neoplasms pathology, Gene Expression Regulation, Neoplastic drug effects, HCT116 Cells, Heterografts, Humans, Ligands, Mice, Antigens, Neoplasm genetics, Cell Adhesion Molecules genetics, Colorectal Neoplasms genetics, Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography, Radioisotopes pharmacology, Zirconium pharmacology
- Abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy in the world, with 22% of patients presenting with metastatic disease and a further 50% destined to develop metastasis. Molecular imaging uses antigen-specific ligands conjugated to radionuclides to detect and characterise primary cancer and metastases. Expression of the cell surface protein CDCP1 is increased in CRC, and here we sought to assess whether it is a suitable molecular imaging target for the detection of this cancer. CDCP1 expression was assessed in CRC cell lines and a patient-derived xenograft to identify models suitable for evaluation of radio-labelled 10D7, a CDCP1-targeted, high-affinity monoclonal antibody, for preclinical molecular imaging. Positron emission tomography-computed tomography was used to compare zirconium-89 (
89 Zr)-10D7 avidity to a nonspecific, isotype control89 Zr-labelled IgG κ 1 antibody. The specificity of CDCP1-avidity was further confirmed using CDCP1 silencing and blocking models. Our data indicate high avidity and specificity for of89 Zr-10D7 in CDCP1 expressing tumors at. Significantly higher levels than normal organs and blood, with greatest tumor avidity observed at late imaging time points. Furthermore, relatively high avidity is detected in high CDCP1 expressing tumors, with reduced avidity where CDCP1 expression was knocked down or blocked. The study supports CDCP1 as a molecular imaging target for CRC in preclinical PET-CT models using the radioligand89 Zr-10D7., Competing Interests: Yaowu He, Thomas Kryza, Simon Puttick, and John Hooper are inventors on a Patent Filing for 10D7-based CDCP1-targeted biomolecules., (Copyright © 2021 Tahleesa J. Cuda et al.)- Published
- 2021
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