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Through analyzing the selected poetry written by T.S. Eliot (1888-1965), this article explores the linkage between the crisis of men's identity and civilization against the backdrop of surging feminist ideas during the modern period. The works of T.S. Eliot are always connected with the anxiety of men. Attention will be paid on the mentality and response of his male speakers upon witnessing the transformation of modern women. Modernist writings during the first half of the twentieth century are often marked by the concern over the crisis of identity and civilization. Political and economic stability that struck both Europe and the New World are often viewed as prominent reasons. Women never played a significant role in leading to the crisis mentioned. Conventional feminist criticisms often relate this phenomenon with the repression and oppression faced by women under male chauvinism. Relatively little attention has been paid to men's fear under the "terror" of feminism. Thus, this article studies men's anxiety and reaction in relation to the changing attributes and modern values of the twentieth century. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]