1. Exploring the meaning of a new assistive technology device for older individuals.
- Author
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Gramstad, Astrid, Storli, Sissel Lisa, and Hamran, Torunn
- Subjects
INTERVIEWING ,DECISION making in clinical medicine ,QUALITATIVE research ,DATA analysis ,ASSISTIVE technology ,PATIENTS' attitudes - Abstract
Researching the outcomes of assistive technology devices (ATDs) for older clients is important to facilitate clinical decision-making. However, to understand the outcomes associated with ATDs, one must investigate the users' experiences and acknowledge the user as an active participant in diverse social contexts. Purpose: To enhance understanding of the users' perspective regarding ATDs, this study aimed to investigate the meaning of the ATD for older individuals still living in their home environment. Methods: To provide descriptions of ATD experiences, older individuals who received a new ATD to compensate for their challenges in moving around, assist in self-care or both were recruited for the study. Participants were interviewed twice, with a few months between interviews, about their experience in using their new ATD. The interview transcripts were analyzed in a hermeneutical-phenomenological research approach. Results: The analysis revealed three recurring themes associated with the description of ATD experiences: 'enabling performance and choice', 'transformation from requiring assistance to assisting others', and 'preparing for the future'. Conclusion: The results show that ATDs are used to enhance competence, mastery, control, self-worth, hope, and preparedness. The ATD service delivery should be client-centered and the client should be acknowledged as an active participant in producing change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
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