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Graphene oxide nanosheet is an ideal platform to capture nanoparticles for highly efficient catalysis, electrochemical sensing and biosensing. In this work, we have described a simple synthesis method for preparation graphene oxide- nanohybrid. nanodots with an average size of 1.6 nm uniformly dispersed on the surface of graphene oxide. The well-defined nanostructure has been characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The nanohybrid also exhibits enhanced catalytic activity toward the reduction of 4-nitrophenol by . Comparing with pure nanodots and graphene oxide, graphene oxide- nanohybrid shows the highest catalytic activity. This approach not only suggests a wide potential application of graphene oxide nanosheet as a host material for supporting a variety of nanoparticles, but also provides a new approach for the fabrication of graphene-based nanohybrids with multiple physical and chemical properties. Graphene oxide-Au nanohybrid has been prepared to enhance the catalytic activity toward the reduction of 4-nitrophenol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Abstract: Flower-shape palladium nanostructures have been synthesized on the surface of graphene oxide by a simple effective method in the absence of any reducing chemical reagent. Atomic force microscopy (AFM), and Fourier transform infrared spectra (FT-IR) were used to characterize GO. The flower-shape palladium/Graphene oxide (FS-Pd/GO) nanocomposites are characterized by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD). As-prepared FS-Pd/GO nanocomposites exhibited excellent performance on the electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and the glucose oxidation reaction. This method may open a general approach for preparing metal nanostructures on GO sheets for applications in fuel cells, biosensing and other fields. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]