1. Nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome: A case report with literature review
- Author
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Manjula Hebbale, Rajsekhar Halli, Anisha Maria, Pushkar Gawande, and Versha Rani Giroh
- Subjects
lcsh:Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine ,Pathology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,lcsh:R895-920 ,Nevoid basal-cell carcinoma syndrome ,Surgical removal ,medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,Basal cell carcinoma ,Basal cell ,General Dentistry ,Gorlin–Goltz syndrome ,Rib cage ,basal cell nevi ,business.industry ,medicine.disease ,Vertebra ,Odontogenic ,lcsh:RK1-715 ,stomatognathic diseases ,Skull ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,Otorhinolaryngology ,lcsh:Dentistry ,multiple jaw cysts ,business - Abstract
Nevoid basal cell carcinoma or Gorlin–Goltz syndrome is an autosomal dominant inherited disorder that results in numerous basal cell carcinomas (BCC) as well as a number of other facial and skeletal findings. The estimated prevalence varies from 1/57000 to 1/256000 with a male-to-female ratio of 1:1. Main clinical manifestations include multiple BCCs, odontogenic keratocysts of jaws, intracranial ectopic calcifications, and skeletal abnormalities affecting the ribs, vertebra, and skull. Management requires a multidisciplinary approach, with surgical removal of odontogenic keratocysts; surgery for BCCs should be indicated when the number of such lesions is limited. We report a case that was managed surgically, with a follow-up of more than 2 years having no signs of recurrence and relevant literature review.
- Published
- 2018
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