1. SARI suppresses colitis-associated cancer development by maintaining MCP-1-mediated tumour-associated macrophage recruitment.
- Author
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Dai L, Liu Y, Yin Y, Li J, Dong Z, Chen N, Cheng L, Wang H, Fang C, Lin Y, Shi G, Zhang H, Fan P, Su X, Zhang S, Yang Y, Yang L, Huang W, Zhou Z, Yu D, and Deng H
- Subjects
- Animals, Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors genetics, Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors metabolism, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic metabolism, Cell Transformation, Neoplastic pathology, Chemokine CCL2 genetics, Colitis-Associated Neoplasms etiology, Colitis-Associated Neoplasms metabolism, Colitis-Associated Neoplasms pathology, Colonic Neoplasms etiology, Colonic Neoplasms metabolism, Colonic Neoplasms pathology, Female, Humans, Male, Mice, Mice, Knockout, Receptors, CCR2 genetics, Receptors, CCR2 metabolism, Signal Transduction, Tumor Suppressor Proteins genetics, Tumor Suppressor Proteins metabolism, Basic-Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors physiology, Chemokine CCL2 metabolism, Colitis complications, Colitis-Associated Neoplasms prevention & control, Colonic Neoplasms prevention & control, Inflammation physiopathology, Tumor-Associated Macrophages immunology
- Abstract
SARI (suppressor of AP-1, regulated by IFN) impaired tumour growth by promoting apoptosis and inhibiting cell proliferation and tumour angiogenesis in various cancers. However, the role of SARI in regulating tumour-associated inflammation microenvironment is still elusive. In our study, the colitis-dependent and -independent primary model were established in SARI deficiency mice and immuno-reconstructive mice to investigate the functional role of SARI in regulating tumour-associated inflammation microenvironment and primary colon cancer formation. The results have shown that SARI deficiency promotes colitis-associated cancer (CAC) development only in the presence of colon inflammation. SARI inhibited tumour-associated macrophages (TAM) infiltration in colon tissues, and SARI deficiency in bone marrow cells has no observed role in the promotion of intestinal tumorigenesis. Mechanism investigations indicated that SARI down-regulates p-STAT1 and STAT1 expression in colon cancer cells, following inhibition of MCP-1/CCR2 axis activation during CAC development. Inverse correlations between SARI expression and macrophage infiltration, MCP-1 expression and p-STAT1 expression were also demonstrated in colon malignant tissues. Collectively, our results prove the inhibition role of SARI in colon cancer formation through regulating TAM infiltration., (© 2019 The Authors. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd and Foundation for Cellular and Molecular Medicine.)
- Published
- 2020
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