1. Improved Meet-in-the Middle Attacks on Reduced-Round TWINE-128.
- Author
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Liu, Ya, Yang, Anren, Dai, Bo, Li, Wei, Liu, Zhiqiang, Gu, Dawu, and Zeng, Zhiqiang
- Subjects
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BLOCK ciphers , *DATA encryption , *CRYPTOGRAPHY , *COMPLEXITY (Philosophy) - Abstract
TWINE is a lightweight block cipher, which was proposed by NEC corporation in 2012. It is both a good example of common trade-offs in lightweight cryptography and one of the only instances of a GFN with improved diffusion layer. Therefore, its security has attracted amount of attention in recent years. In this paper, we present a meet-in-the-middle attack on 26-round TWINE-128 by exploiting the slow diffusion of key schedule. Specifically, we first construct a new 11-round distinguisher of TWINE. Based on it, we mount a meet-in-the-middle attack on 26-round TWINE-128. The data, time and memory complexities are 2 60 chosen plaintexts, 2 126.18 26-round encryptions and 2 109 64-bit blocks, respectively. Our results are better than all previous ones on TWINE-128 in the single-key scenario if not considering biclique cryptanalysis of TWINE-128. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
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