1. The impact of a highly visible display of cerebral perfusion pressure on outcome in individuals with cerebral aneurysms.
- Author
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Kirkness CJ, Burr RL, Cain KC, Newell DW, and Mitchell PH
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Blood Pressure, Brain Ischemia etiology, Brain Ischemia prevention & control, Female, Glasgow Outcome Scale, Humans, Intensive Care Units, Intracranial Aneurysm complications, Intracranial Pressure, Logistic Models, Male, Middle Aged, Monitoring, Physiologic methods, Single-Blind Method, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage complications, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage diagnosis, Survival Analysis, Treatment Outcome, Brain blood supply, Brain Ischemia diagnosis, Data Display, Intracranial Aneurysm nursing, Point-of-Care Systems, Subarachnoid Hemorrhage nursing
- Abstract
Background: Nurses' ability to rapidly detect decreases in cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP), which may contribute to secondary brain injury, may be limited by poor visibility of CPP displays., Objective: To evaluate the impact of a highly visible CPP display on the functional outcome in individuals with cerebral aneurysms., Methods: Patients with cerebral aneurysms (n = 100) who underwent continuous CPP monitoring were enrolled and randomized to beds with or without the additional CPP display. Six-month outcome was assessed., Results: Functional outcome was not significantly different between control and intervention groups after controlling for initial neurologic condition (odds ratio .904, 95% confidence interval 0.317 to 2.573). However, greater time below CPP thresholds (55 to 70 mm Hg) was significantly associated with poorer outcome (P = .005 to .010)., Conclusions: Although the enhanced CPP display was not associated with significantly better outcome, longer periods of CPP below set levels were associated with poorer outcome.
- Published
- 2008
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