1. Democratising deep learning for microscopy with ZeroCostDL4Mic
- Author
-
Pieta K. Mattila, Lucas von Chamier, Yoav Shechtman, Elias Nehme, Guillaume Jacquemet, Johanna Jukkala, Alexander Krull, Daniel Krentzel, Loic Royer, Tim-Oliver Buchholz, Mike Heilemann, Christophe Leterrier, Martina Lerche, Romain F. Laine, Ricardo Henriques, Florian Jug, Sara Hernández-Pérez, Martin L. Jones, Eleni Karinou, Ahmet Can Solak, Christoph Spahn, Seamus Holden, University College of London [London] (UCL), University of Turku, Åbo Akademi University [Turku], Goethe-University Frankfurt am Main, Imperial College London, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology [Haifa], Newcastle University [Newcastle], Chan Zuckerberg BioHub [San Francisco, CA], Max Planck Institute for Molecular Biomedicine, Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, Max Planck Institute for Physics, Center for Systems Biology Dresden (CSBD), Technische Universität Dresden = Dresden University of Technology (TU Dresden)-Max Planck Society, The Francis Crick Institute [London], Institut de neurophysiopathologie (INP), and Aix Marseille Université (AMU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Computer science ,Science ,[SDV.NEU.NB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Neurons and Cognition [q-bio.NC]/Neurobiology ,Primary Cell Culture ,Datasets as Topic ,General Physics and Astronomy ,Image processing ,Cloud computing ,Cellular imaging ,Machine learning ,computer.software_genre ,Article ,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology ,03 medical and health sciences ,Deep Learning ,0302 clinical medicine ,Software ,Cell Line, Tumor ,Image Processing, Computer-Assisted ,Animals ,Humans ,FNET ,Microscopy ,Multidisciplinary ,business.industry ,Deep learning ,General Chemistry ,Cloud Computing ,Object detection ,Rats ,030104 developmental biology ,Key (cryptography) ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,computer ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Coding (social sciences) - Abstract
Deep Learning (DL) methods are powerful analytical tools for microscopy and can outperform conventional image processing pipelines. Despite the enthusiasm and innovations fuelled by DL technology, the need to access powerful and compatible resources to train DL networks leads to an accessibility barrier that novice users often find difficult to overcome. Here, we present ZeroCostDL4Mic, an entry-level platform simplifying DL access by leveraging the free, cloud-based computational resources of Google Colab. ZeroCostDL4Mic allows researchers with no coding expertise to train and apply key DL networks to perform tasks including segmentation (using U-Net and StarDist), object detection (using YOLOv2), denoising (using CARE and Noise2Void), super-resolution microscopy (using Deep-STORM), and image-to-image translation (using Label-free prediction - fnet, pix2pix and CycleGAN). Importantly, we provide suitable quantitative tools for each network to evaluate model performance, allowing model optimisation. We demonstrate the application of the platform to study multiple biological processes., Deep learning methods show great promise for the analysis of microscopy images but there is currently an accessibility barrier to many users. Here the authors report a convenient entry-level deep learning platform that can be used at no cost: ZeroCostDL4Mic.
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF