1. Alpha Band Resting-State EEG Connectivity Is Associated With Non-verbal Intelligence
- Author
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Ilya Zakharov, Anna Tabueva, Timofey Adamovich, Yulia Kovas, and Sergey Malykh
- Subjects
состояние покоя ,интеллект ,graph theory ,Electroencephalography ,нейронная эффективность ,050105 experimental psychology ,lcsh:RC321-571 ,электроэнцефалография ,03 medical and health sciences ,Behavioral Neuroscience ,0302 clinical medicine ,Raven's Progressive Matrices ,medicine ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,EEG ,lcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry ,resting state ,Biological Psychiatry ,Mathematics ,Resting state fMRI ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,05 social sciences ,Pattern recognition ,Graph theory ,Coherence (statistics) ,Brief Research Report ,intelligence ,Psychiatry and Mental health ,Neuropsychology and Physiological Psychology ,Neurology ,connectivity ,Path (graph theory) ,Graph (abstract data type) ,Artificial intelligence ,business ,Centrality ,neural efficiency ,альфа-диапазон ,030217 neurology & neurosurgery ,Neuroscience - Abstract
The aim of the present study was to investigate whether EEG resting state connectivity correlates with intelligence. One-hundred and sixty five participants took part in the study. Six minutes of eyes closed EEG resting state was recorded for each participant. Graph theoretical connectivity metrics were calculated separately for two well-established synchronization measures [weighted Phase Lag Index (wPLI) and Imaginary Coherence (iMCOH)] and for sensor- and source EEG space. Non-verbal intelligence was measured with Raven’s Progressive Matrices. In line with the Neural Efficiency Hypothesis, path lengths characteristics of the brain networks (Average and Characteristic Path lengths, Diameter and Closeness Centrality) within alpha band range were significantly correlated with non-verbal intelligence for sensor space but no for source space. According to our results, variance in non-verbal intelligence measure can be mainly explained by the graph metrics built from the networks that include both weak and strong connections between the nodes.
- Published
- 2020