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본 연구는 교통약자가 새로운 경로를 쉽게 찾을 수 있도록 경로추천 방법을 설계하고 구현하는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 교통약자가 이용하는 대중교통 수단과 이동편의시설, 통행시간, 대기시간, 환승 등의 이동불편요소를 이용하여 이동불편지수를 산정하였다. 산정된 불편지수를 이용하여 교통약자 유형별 최적경로를 추천하는 방법을 제시하였다. 서울 내 교통약자가 많이 거주하는 기점과 통행수요가 높은 종점을 추출하여 제시한 방법을 적용하였다. 적용 결과, 이동편의시설과 이동불편요소를 고려하여 교통약자 유형별로 이동 가능한 경로를 추천할 수 있음을 확인하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 향후 교통약자를 위한 경로정보 제공 서비스 구축에 활용할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

(1) Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most common cancers in Korean women. This study was performed to discover the utility of HPV (Human Papillomavirus) testing in screening of cervical lesions and to provide the prevalence of HPV and the genotype distribution in a single center of Korea. (2) Methods: A total of 15,141 women who underwent both HPV testing and cervical cytology were enrolled in this retrospective medical record review study. (3) Results: HPV testing showed higher sensitivity than cytology for the detection of histological high-grade squamous lesions. Furthermore, the sensitivity and specificity of HPV testing varied depending on the method used. The BD Onclarity&trade, HPV assay had higher sensitivity (90%) than the MyHPV CHIP&trade, kit (all types of HPV: 82%, high-risk HPV: 76%) for high-grade squamous lesions. A combination of MyHPV CHIP&trade, and cytology detected 90.9% (30/33) of histological high-grade squamous lesions. A combination of BD Onclarity&trade, HPV assay and cytology detected 96.55% (84/87) of histological high-grade squamous lesions. In addition, HPV prevalence and genotype distribution were different depending on the HPV testing method used. (4) Conclusion: HPV testing showed higher sensitivity than cytology, but the sensitivity and specificity of HPV testing had variation depending on the method used.

Spontaneous and isolated dissection of the limb arteries without involvement of the aorta is extremely rare, and has been reported previously in pregnant patients in association with collagen vascular disease, and in cases of high-energy trauma or intensive activity in athletes. There is no consensus yet on indications for medical or surgical therapeutic modality. Due to the rarity of spontaneous dissection of external iliac artery, its natural history has been poorly described. A healthy 50-year-old male with normotension was admitted with an acute onset of left flank pain. Left external iliac artery dissection was diagnosed by abdominal computed tomography.

A low-power interference-tolerance wideband receiver with post-LNA active N-path filter for RF channel selection is proposed for 802.1af/ah long-range Wi-Fi standards. By leveraging gain, noise, and filtering characteristics among the wideband LNA, high-Q active N-path filter, and reconfigurable analog baseband circuits, the proposed receiver achieves high gain, low noise, and high linearity with low power dissipation. The receiver provides narrow-bandwidth RF filtering with a small chip area. Implemented in a 40-nm CMOS process with the chip size of 1.1 mm $\times2.25$ mm, the full receiver shows a conversion gain of 84 ± 1 dB and achieves noise figure from 3.4 to 3.9 dB in subgigahertz frequency bands. The measured in-band IIP3, out-of-band IIP3, and out-of-band IIP2 are −5.9, −0.5, and +62.5 dBm, respectively. The proposed receiver dissipates an average power of 41 mW.

A radar sensor that can detect humans beyond wall is required for fire-fighting rescue robots. In this paper, we propose a high voltage impulse generator for through the wall UWB impulse radar sensors for rescue robot application. An impulse signal of 4.2-GHz is generated by the triggered Colpitts oscillator utilizing 0.25-μm GaN/SiC HEMT power device. The simulation results show that the pick-to-pick voltage of 30-V and pulse width of about 2.2-ns are obtained while consuming 22-mA from a supply voltage of 28-V. The layout size of chip is 1-mm × 1-mm.

This paper studies empirically business intelligence and social network service used to leverage the performance of collaborative decision making. A model is developed and tested empirically to find out meaningful relationships among those variables. This paper examines the current trend of social media within business intelligence, the importance of integrating these types of features within a BI solution, and why organizations should consider this type of functionality within their current decision making infrastructures. The result also shows that social media will increase in relation to use and expand within business related BI use, developing solutions that become easy to use is essential to successful collaborative decision making adoption.

Credit scheduler, an original Xen virtual machine scheduler, uses a boost mechanism to improve responsiveness. However, the original boost mechanism is applied only to inactive virtual machines. Because of this, if virtual machine scheduling delay time increases, the I/O performance of an active virtual machine dramatically decreases. However, when the boost mechanism of a previous credit scheduler is applied to an active virtual machine, the allocation equality can become unbalanced. This research study proposes a boost mechanism that can be applied to an active virtual machine. Evaluation of the results showed that, when compared to the previous credit scheduler, the proposed method both did not upset the fairness of the CPU allocation between the virtual machines and improved the I/O performance.

e14500Background: Engaging T cells to attack tumors is a new class of immunotherapy. Tumor-specific T cell-engaging antibodies have an ability to redirect and activate T cells to target tumor cells...

This study proposes a method that measures the stability of networks by converting nodes with higher priorities into virtual articulation nodes. Further, although they're not articulation nodes, by considering critical nodes such as routers connected to external networks or servers that assume vital operations to networks, we are able to improve the monitoring of major nodes in networks and reallocate those nodes when designing networks in order to remove potential risk factors. We will elaborate on the method of creating virtual articulation nodes using virtual nodes and apply them to network topologies to perform a stability analysis through simulation.