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Introduction: Livestock population in Magetan, East Java Province, Indonesia is quite high, which is 58.671 animals This can be become a potency for development of organic fertilizer with fresh cow dung as the raw material. For producing biogas from cow dung, it needs to be conducted appropriate technological innovation, thus, it can be used and can reduce environmental pollution. Methods: The research’s method was eksperimental research. Purpose: Identifying the measuring the levels of: macronutrient of organic fertilizer in this research: N, P, K, and C-organic. Analyzing exact fermentation time in making organic fertilizer from variation in the comparison of molasses. Result: The organic levels of N, P, K and C showed that it qualified the standard of Regulation of the Ministry of Agriculture Number 70/ PERMENTAN / SR.140 / 102011. Based on the research result, it was obtained that the fastest of fermentation time was in variation 4 with the comparison of addition of molasses dose in 200 ml and EM4 in 50 ml. Keywords: molasses; organic fertilizer; fresh cow dung

Purpose This study aims to examine the role of creative destruction and knowledge creation which is a mediation between the speed of innovation and the competitiveness of food small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Creative destruction and the creation of competency-based and market-based knowledge are usually carried out by companies in power to create barriers to entry and expand distance with similar businesses, so the role of creative destruction and knowledge creation as mediation to strengthen competitiveness is investigated. Design/methodology/approach The data in this study were collected from 161 UKM which are the population of food UKM in Malang, covering three regions, namely, Malang City, Malang Regency and Batu City. Warp Partial Least Square-Structural Equation Modeling (WarpPLS-SEM) has greater statistical requirements than other covariance-based methods, which are more likely to give results that are in accordance with the conditions of the population (significant if it is actually significant in the population) so that it is very efficient. Findings It is very important for the pace of innovation development to improve the competitiveness of food SMEs. Innovation ideas are quickly realized and products that enter the market faster have greater opportunities to increase competitiveness through profits and productivity. The pace of innovation development increases the competitiveness of food SMEs. This study proves that competitiveness can be increased once the pace of innovation development is followed by creative destruction and knowledge creation. In this case, creative destruction is done through increased competence and maintain the innovations that have been achieved by food SMEs. Increasing business competence can be done through cost efficiency, improving product quality and improving worker skills. This is done while maintaining innovation achieved to strengthen market networks, customer service and innovation in product packaging. The basis of organizational learning is knowledge creation; this point is missing in organizational learning theories. The focus here is on the creation of knowledge as a process, a missing factor in theories about learning organizations. Research limitations/implications This study has limitations that this study analyzes processed foods and innovations in general. Future research should investigate one type of processed food based on an innovation typology so that it can provide more effective and efficient recommendations. Originality/value To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first known analysis of innovation speed and creative destruction for SMEs of food sector.

This article can be seen as a ‘moral’ evaluation to the most important of natural resource sectors in Indonesia, namely the coal mining sector and palm oil plantations through the capability approach as formulated by Amartya Sen and Martha Nussbaum. These two sectors are important because they have a large contribution to state revenue, but unfortunately, at the same time, both also have a large contribution to the destruction of the environment, health and conflict in society, which are very important to support the quality of human life. Through this approach, I hold that for coal mining, even though it makes a large contribution to state revenue, the losses received related to the things that support the quality of human life are far greater. Therefore, for this sector, it is a good thing for the government to make a significant reduction by developing the mining process which is environmentally friendly and does not damage the quality of the healthy life of the people in the area. While the palm oil industry is basically not as bad as coal mining. But this industry has contributed to deforestation in Indonesia and damaged biodiversity. In this sector, the government also needs to look for the development of the palm oil plantation industry that is more environmentally friendly.

The quantitative research examines factors affecting the intention to use e-commerce by employing a modified UTAUT2 model. The sample is 263 e-commerce users in Surabaya, Malang, and Kediri who have e-commerce account and know about Sensatia Botanicals. The Data was analyzed using PLS (Partial Least Square) in SmartPLS 3.0. The results of the analysis indicate that performance expectancy, facilitating conditions, social influence, habit, perceived playfulness and price value have a significant positive influence on the behavior intention to use e-commerce, and that effort expectancy and hedonic motivation do not have any significant positive influence. Gender difference in this study can increase the intention of individuals to use e-commerce on the price value factors, while age and income difference in this study neither increase nor decrease the intention of individuals to use e-commerce to purchase the products of Sensatia Botanicals.

The growth of Instagram continues, with the majority of its users being millennial consumers who share all aspects of their life on social media. One of the most popular advertising strategies is using celebrity endorsers. The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of brand attitude and brand credibility as a mediator of the celebrity endorsement to purchase intention. This study can be categorized as explanatory research and the sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The result of this study showed that celebrity endorsement would not directly affect purchase intention, though celebrity endorsement can enhance brand attitude and brand credibility which in turn increase purchase intention.This study only focused on apparel products. Thus future research may consider using another type of product. Further, future research is expected to use another social media other than Instagram and to consider using another variable as the mediator.

Growth of banking industry and financial services has been significant for the last few years as the result of technological advances and deregulation. In the world of banking, Islamic banks is a relatively new type of service in banking industry that applies Syaria law in each of its activity. Due to tight competition in business that sells service, Islamic banks should understand the right strategy to win the competition. Islamic banking has massive potentials since 1.2 billion of the populations are Moslem and their GDP is more than 1.3 billion US dollars (Skha Consulting, 2001). The countries with the highest Moslem populations are Indonesia, India, Pakistan and Bangladesh respectively. Furthermore, Kuwait has quite successful penetration of Islamic banks; the market share of Islamic banks in the country is approximately 30%. The proportion of Islamic banks in Saudi Arabia is 12%, that in Brunei is 11%, in Malaysia is 5% while the national market share of Islamic bank is 1%. Customer loyalty is the end-goal of banking industry. Satisfied customers will not be hsesitant to give positive testimony about banking products they use. Such testimonies have high credibility as loyal customers do not receive anything by making recommendation about banking service or banks they use.

This study aimed to analyze the factors that affect the acceptability ofGovernment technology management information system and also to examine and analyze the impact of technology acceptance on employee performance, with job satisfaction as mediation. The factorare transformational leadership, systemquality,and facilitating conditions.The population in this study were 1872 people users SPAN at the Directorate General of the Treasury. Total sample were 240 users taken by simple random sampling techniques.This study were analyzed using descriptive analysis and Partial Least Square analysis (PLS).The results showed that the factors that affect the technology acceptance of SPAN aresystem quality and facilitating conditions, whereas transformational leadership has been unable to significantly affect the technology acceptance. The technology acceptance on employee performance successfully mediated by employee satisfaction, because that direct effect has not shown significant results.

Background : The cumulative of HIV/AIDS cases in Surakarta are 1.212 cases, and 376 of them died in the span of Oktober 2005 until Januari 2014 . HIV infections have not found a cure, so it is possible someone with AIDS often experience psychological problems, especially anxiety, depression, which can suppress the immune system, making people more vulnerable against illness and pain. AIDS can not be cured, but the life expectancy of people living with HIV/ AIDS (PLWHA) can be extended with antiretroviral treatment (ART). This treatment can boost immunity so that the quality of life of PLHIV increased Subjects and Method: The study was observational analytic research with cross sectional design. The location of research in PHC Manahan Surakarta total of 36 patients with HIV / AIDS who do ARV therapy. The data analysis using logistic regression. Results : There is a positive correlation was not statistically significant from the knowledge of the drugs with antiretroviral therapy adherence (OR=4.03; 95% CI= 0.22 to 73.32; p=0.347). There is a positive correlation was statistically significant on the perception of the seriousness of the disease with antiretroviral therapy adherence (OR=26.70; 95% CI= 1.30 to 550.51; p=0.033). There is a positive relationship and statistically significant on the perception of the benefits and barriers to compliance with antiretroviral therapy (OR=17.73; 95% CI= 1.12 to 279.59; p=0.041). There is a positive correlation was statistically significant from family support with antiretroviral therapy adherence (OR=28.89; 95% CI= 1.24 to 647.71; p=0.036). Conclusion: The perception of the seriousness of the disease is the most variable bergubungan with antiretroviral therapy adherence (p=0.033). Keywords : knowledge about ARV, seriousness of the disease, barriers and family support, adherence ARV therapy Correspondence: Sunaryo. Department of Health, Surakarta. Email: Sunaryomanahan@gmail.com. Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2016), 1(1): 54-61 https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2016.01.01.08

Environmental carrying capacity is very much needed in areas that will be developed for geotourism, such as the South Malang Karst Area. Even though this area has a good geodiversity, biodiversity and cultural diversity to be developed into geotourism, it is necessary to know how the carrying capacity of the environment in this region supports the sustainability of this geotourism. This study aims to assess the environmental carrying capacity based on land balance in the South Malang Karst Area, which consists of 8 districts, in supporting the sustainability of geotourism. The method used in this research is a descriptive method that refers to the Regulation of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 17 of 2009 concerning Guidelines for Determination of Environmental Support Capacity in Regional Spatial Planning, by comparing the comparison of land with land requirements in South Malang. The results of the analysis show that the total cultivated land in the South Malang Karst Area of 10,519.41 hectares produced a total production value of IDR 731.3 billion. While the total land requirement to meet the population and tourists at the moment is 156,264.03 hectares or 145,744.61 less than what is available. Where the Status of Environmental Capability of each district is an overall deficit.

Developments in technology, has facilitated the public in obtaining information. One of the information technologies is the internet which penetrated into every aspect of life, especially in the world of business. The progress in the information technologies has increased business competition, particularly in the airline industry. The purpose of this study was to obtain empirical evidence related to the role of customer trust in mediating influence of brand image and brand awareness of the purchase intention in airline tickets online. This study using SEM analysis (Structural Equation Model) with the number of samples is 140. The object of this research is that consumers in one of the governmentowned airline company in Indonesia (Flag Carrier). The results showed that the corporate image has an influence on customer trust. Brand awareness has effects on customer trust and purchase intention. Customer trust has an influence on purchase intention. The customer trust is able to mediation and gives the influence of the corporate image on purchase intention. Indications and implications of the results of these studies are discussed further in this article.

Indonesia with its more than 17,000 islands and its geographical location as tropical country is blessed with many marine tourism destinations such as beautiful beaches and coral reefs, coastal community culture etc., in fact tourism is ranked as 3rd highest foreign income. On the other hand Indonesian government is also committed to promote the use of environmentally friendly new and renewable energy as an alternative to the fossil fuel which highly contribute to the air pollution. In conjunction with government’s program in developing the marine tourism and in using green energy, the research is aimed to design solar powered recreational boat for tourism in Indonesia. The paper is focused on the design of the boat structure such as the hull type, the environmental friendly material for the boat hull, the arrangement of the boat that would suitable to be powered with solar energy etc. For this purpose references are obtained from literature study, experts’ opinion, and previous experiments.

Introduction: In this era of globalization and free market, demand from the society for adequate health care is increasing and encouraging hospitals to provide the best services. Better services require continuous and perfect planning in service quality improvement. The goal of this study was to find the development strategy to improve the quality of nursing care based on analysis of nurses caring behaviors position using customer window.Method: This study used 30 samples to assess input, proses and output. Research site was in Bhakti Rahayu hospital Surabaya for 1 month. Research instrument was questionnaire. Research data was used to determine optimum strategy of operational research approach using a simple dynamic program.Result: The result showed that the optimum strategy throught the line of affordable cuost – good fasilities – sufficient caring behavior – sufficient administrative – sufficient infrastructure – reliable human resources had the greates value of 70.Conclusion it can be cancluded that not all ideal line have a high value.

The primary objective of this research is to learn the effect among return on assets (ROA), current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), debt to total assets (DTA), and net income after tax (NIAT) with dividend payout ratio (DPR), either partially or simultaneously. Research used qualitative method with secondary data collected by purposive sampling from industrial companies sector listed in IDX and preceding journals of scientific articles. Research used simple regression to test the hypothesis simultaneously with F test and t test for testing the partial hypothesis. Results of this research describe that return on assets (ROA) and net income aftar tax (NIAT) have significant effects to dividend payout ratio, but current ratio (CR), debt to equity ratio (DER), and debt to total assets do not have significant effects to dividend payout ratio. It is recommended to further research that the topic of this reseach can be continued using merchandising and distribution company groups, or service company groups either general or special, like: hotels, insurances, hospitals, and banks.

The primary objective of this research is to learn the effect of company size, company ages, profitability, and leverage variables on corporate social responsibility disclosures variable, either simultaneously or partially. Secondary data were collected by purposive sampling of property and real estate company groups listed in IDX and the preceding scientific journals. Research used simple regression to test the hypothetical simultaneously. The results of this research describe that company size, company ages, and leverage variables do not have significant effect on the corporate social responsibility disclosures variable; only profitability variable has significant effect on the corporate social responsibility disclosures variable. It is recommended that the topic of this research can be continued with agribusiness and mining company groups, or adding new independence variables.

The primary objectives of this research is to learn the amounts of industrial company using income smoothing practices and effecting among company size, return on assets, financial leverage, and operating leverage with income smoothing practices neither simultaneous nor partial. Data secondary collected by industrial companies listed at Indonesian Stock Exchage and the journal preceding research persons. The sesults of this research describe that there are 11 from 31 samples of industrial company using income smoothing practices. Company size, Return on assets, and financial leverage have not any an effecting significant to income smoothing practices, and Operating leverage have an effecting significant to income smoothing practices, but Company size, Return on assets, Financial leverage, and Operating Leverage have the simultaneous effecting significants to income smoothing practices. The topic of this research can be continued using a certain industrial groups or added many new independence variables, because if compared to proceeding research persons who mention the same and differences of its.

Criminal Justice System did an approach of system. Focus of this research is effort to make a society participation model in observation to the working of criminal justice system. Method which used in this research is law as action is social science study which is non-doctrinal and hake the character of empiric. Experimentation test to made software to be done to find really exactly model. Criminal Justice System has criminogen characteristic, and this is one of the factor causing society participation level to enforcement of law in Indonesia lower. Effort to improve society participation in this case use information technology which in the form of ready of software able to be accessed by whosoever and wherever. This effort expect also can improve image of enforcement of law which till now is bad. Keyword : Criminal justice system, community empowerment, community participation, information technology

Pneumonia is the leading cause of death in children. Many factors can influence the increased incidence of pneumonia in young children, Among them are age, sex, nutritional status, low birth weight, immunization status, Exclusive breastfeeding, and vitamin A. This study aims to determine the relationship of exclusive breastfeeding, supplements vitamin A, and zinc intake with the incidence of pneumonia in children under five in sub-district Puskesmas Puuwatu Puuwatu Kendari This study uses a case-control design. Take place at sub-district Puskesmas Puuwatu Puuwatu Kendari. A sample of 32 samples taken using P = prevalence of LBW infants (0.092%), d = absolute precision (10%), Z = confidence interval (95% = 1.96). Taken with accidental sampling technique, and performed on samples Matching namely age, where the age of the sample of cases and controls were age 1 to 5 years. Data analysis was conducted to see the value Odds Ratio (OR), Odds Ratio (OR) = ad / bc with confidence interval (CI) = 95%. The results showed that young children who are not breastfed Exclusive 3.4 times greater risk of pneumonia compared with exclusive breastfeeding of children under five, which marked the value of OR = 3.40. Infants and children who do not complete vitamin A supplementation 2.4 times greater risk of developing pneumonia than children under five who complete vitamin A supplementation, which marked the value of OR = 2.49. Infants and children who lack their zinc intake were 2.4 times greater risk of pneumonia compared with toddlers sufficient intake of tin, which is marked with OR = 2.43. This study concluded that children who are not breastfed Exclusive have an increased risk of pneumonia. Supplementation with vitamin A complete and sufficient zinc intake in children under five among children could reduce the incidence of pneumonia.

Indonesia has more than 17,000 islands and has plenty of beautiful beaches and underwater spots which have great potential for maritime tourism. Tourism was ranked 3rd on Indonesia's foreign income and plays an important role for the country’s ecomony. Despite having potential advantages, the government has not yet maximized its efforts to develop the attractiveness of its maritime tourism. Beside the beautiful spots Indonesia is also blessed with all year long sun shine, which could be tapped as renewable and green energy as substitution to fossil fuel. Refer to these great advantages of natural resources the research was aimed to support the government’s program in developing its maritime tourism and to promote the use of green and renewable energy by designing a solar-powered tourism recreational boat which has 12 meters of length. The paper is focused on the design of solar energy and its electrical system, which includes conversion of solar energy to electrical energy and store it in the battery, the required electrical power is also predicted based on the appliances and equipment installed in the boat, the optimum attachment of solar panels on the boat structure is also calculated. All the methods and information we use are obtained from literature study, discussion with experts, and surveys to Jagur as solar-powered electric boat from Universitas Indonesia.

Fire onboard ro-ro ferry usually claims a great number of casualties. In Indonesia 41% of major marine accidents were fire accidents. Victims of ferry fire accident are usually due to smoke, heat, and low visibility. The research is aimed to simulatethe flow of heat and smoke during a fire from car decks of the ferry to passenger decks and how the fire safety systemsprovide sufficient time for the passengers to escape from the affected areas. Fire Dynamic Simulator V5 (FDS V05) software was used in three different fire scenarios namely without sprinklers; with sprinklers but without smoke exhaust and fresh air supply fans; and with sprinklers, smoke exhaust and fresh air supply fans. It is proven that water sprinklers could suppress the distribution of heat, and smoke exhaust and fresh air supply fans have contribution in maintaining the visibility.

Roll on roll off passenger ferries play very important role in connecting Indonesia’s more than 17,000 islands. Since these ferries are categorized as ‘Non-convention’ vessels they are not mandatory to comply with international regulations, therefore they are very vulnerable to accidents including fire accident. The study was carried out to establish onboard fire safety assessment standards for Roll on roll off ferries operating on Indonesian waters to be used as guidance for authorities and operators to assess and to ensure the safety of the ferries. The assessment standards are focused on three accident sources include: the vessel; people on board; and the cargo. The standards are derived from fire hazards and their potential risk levels, which are categoriesed as intolerable; tolerable; and negligible. Refer to the risk levels obtained realistic and appropriate actions could then be implemented to prevent the ferries from fire accidents.

The primary objective of this research is to learn the effect among ROA, Leverage, Company Size, and Outsider Ownership with time lines, either partially or simultaneously. Secondary data were collected by purposive sampling of manufacturing company groups listed on IDX and the preceding scientific research journals, using logistic regression to test the hypothesis simultaneously. The results of this research describe that ROA and Leverage do not significant effect to time lines, but company size and outsider ownership have significant effect to time lines. It is recommended that the topic of this research can be continued with merchandising company groups, or service company groups either general or special, like: hotels, insurances, bankings; or, with new independence variables added.

The primary objective of this research is to learn correlation and effecting among EPS, ROA, and ROE with share price neither partial nor simultaneous. Data secondary collected by industrial samples of consumer groups listed at Indonesian Stock Exchange and the journal preceding research persons. The results of the research describe that EPS has an effecting significant and a high correlation, but ROA and ROE have not any effecting significant and low correlation, but ROA, ROE, and EPS have the effecting significant and high correlation simultaneous to share price. The topic of this research can be continued with other industrial groups or added a lot of new independence variables because if compared to preceding research persons mention the same and differences of its.