1. Dehydration of primary amides to nitriles catalyzed by [CNC]-pincer hydrido cobalt(III) complexes.
- Author
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Ren, Shishuai, Wang, Yangyang, Yang, Fei, Sun, Hongjian, and Li, Xiaoyan
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CATALYSTS , *CATALYSIS , *POLYMER aggregates , *NITRILES , *AMIDES - Abstract
Abstract The dehydration reactions from primary amides to nitriles were catalyzed by the [CNC]-pincer hydrido cobalt(III) complexes [(ortho -F 4 C 6 CH N C 10 H 6)Co(III)(H)(PMe 3) 2 ] (1), [(2,5-F 2 C 6 H 2 CH N C 10 H 6)Co(III)(H)(PMe 3) 2 ] (2) and [(2,4,5-F 3 C 6 H CH N C 10 H 6)Co(III)(H)(PMe 3) 2 ] (3) as catalysts with (EtO) 3 SiH as an efficient reducing agent. These hydrido cobalt(III) complexes as catalysts are suitable for many substrates and have good functional group tolerance. Among the three cobalt hydrides, complex 2 is the best catalyst. This is the first hydrido cobalt complex-catalyzed dehydration of primary amides to nitriles. Graphical abstract Unlabelled Image Highlights • CNC-pincer cobalt hydride could catalyze dehydration of amides to nitriles. • The catalytic system has tolerance to many functional groups. • This is the first cobalt hydride-catalyzed dehydration of amides to nitriles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2019
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