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A novel hard disk lubricant IDL2 was synthesised by reacting sodium 4-((2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolan-4-yl)methoxy)phenoate with hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene, followed by treatment with 1H,1H-perfluoro-3,6,9-trioxatridecan-1-ol in the presence of sodium hydride and subsequent hydrolysis using sulfuric acid. The chemical structure of IDL2 was confirmed by proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H NMR), phosphorus-31 (31P) NMR spectroscopy and mass spectrometer. The thermal property of IDL2 was analysed using thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) and it shows better thermal stability than two commercial lubricants Z-DOL and Z-Tetraol with two and four terminal hydroxy groups, respectively. IDL2 was found to have comparable hydrophobicity to commercial lubricants Z-DOL, A20H and Z-Tetraol with water contact angles in the range of 78 – 85°, revealing that IDL2 has analogous surface energy to these commercial lubricants. IDL2 exhibits comparable friction coefficient to A20H and Z-Tetraol, but much lower than Z-DOL. More interestingly, it has a much high bonding ratio when compared with commonly used commercial lubricants under the same testing conditions due to the presence of two polar hydroxy groups, which enhance the interaction between lubricant and substrate. These promising properties of IDL2 show that it would be very potential for real application as a hard disk drive lubricant. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Novel cyclotriphosphazene based lubricant oil ( Lube-PN ) for heat-assisted magnetic recording media was synthesized by reacting hexachlorocyclotriphosphazene with pentafluorophenol, followed by treatment with a hydroxy-terminated perfluoropolyether in a high yield. Its chemical structure was confirmed by 1 H and 31 P NMR. Its properties including viscosity, thermal stability, tribology, laser resistance as well as mobility behaviour on the hard disk surface were investigated. The thermal properties of Lube-PN were analysed using thermogravimetric analysis, and the thermal aging results showed that the about 80% of Lube-PN was retained even after heating at 300 °C for 8 h. The Lube-PN also exhibited comparable bonding ratio, friction coefficient, moderate mobility and better laser resistance than commercial perfluoropolyether based lubricant oils.

This paper investigates the effects of laser irradiation on hard disk lubricants of Z-Tetraol and DEPH. Through the study of different Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (HAMR) laser effects on hard disk lubricant components including different perfluoropolyether backbones, hydroxyl end-group and cyclotriphosphazene end-group, suitable components for HAMR application are discussed.