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Xenobiotic compounds are synthetic compounds commonly used in industries like dye industries, pharmaceutical industries, pesticides manufacturing, explosives, and other industrial chemicals. These compounds have been released into our ecosystem due to anthropogenic activities and improper waste disposal and cause consequential damage due to their lethal nature. A massive number of enzymes from plants and microorganisms have been reportedly involved in the biodegradation of toxic organic contaminants. Bioremediation is an economical and sustainable part of biotechnology that is dependent on microbial enzymes. Research in this topic would contribute towards the development of advanced bioprocess technology for the reduction of the toxicity of the pollutants and also to acquire beneficiary novel compounds.

These studies Review the plant species for phytoremediation potential and capability to consumption and accrue Heavy metals concentration. Natural renewable resources are valuable assets for human development. Extreme utilization of the resources and severely contaminated due to the influence of human activity on nature. Resources Contamination with toxic metals is a wide-ranging environmental issue resultant from various sources like Inorganic fertilizer, pesticides, leaching, and dumping of pollutants. The Remediation of sites polluted with toxic metals is predominantly difficult. Conventional techniques for recovery are expensive and environmentally uncongenial. Plant-based technology known as Phytoremediation has been proposed as an economical environment-friendly alternative technology to the conventional remediation approaches.