1. Chitosan-coated nanoparticles in innovative cancer bio-medicine.
- Author
-
Rezaei N, Zarkesh I, Fotouhi A, Alikhani HK, Hassan M, and Vosough M
- Subjects
- Humans, Animals, Antineoplastic Agents chemistry, Antineoplastic Agents administration & dosage, Antineoplastic Agents pharmacology, Chitosan chemistry, Nanoparticles, Neoplasms drug therapy
- Abstract
In the recent decade, nanoparticles (NPs) have had enormous implications in cancer biomedicine, including research, diagnosis, and therapy. However, their broad application still faces obstacles due to some practical limitations and requires further development. Recently, there has been more interest in the coated class of nanoparticles to address those challenges. Chitosan-coated NPs are simple to produce, biodegradable, biocompatible, exhibit antibacterial activity, and have less cytotoxicity. This study provides an updated and comprehensive overview of the application of chitosan-coated NPs as a promising class of NPs in cancer biomedicine. Additionally, we discussed chitosan-coated lipid, metal, and polymer-based nanoparticles in biomedical applications. Furthermore, different coating methods and production/characterization procedures were reviewed. Moreover, the biological and physicochemical advantages of chitosan-coated NPs, including facilitated controlled release, greater physicochemical stability, improved cell/tissue interaction, and enhanced bioavailability of medications, were highlighted. Finally, the prospects of chitosan-coated NPs in cancer biomedicine were discussed., (© 2024 Wiley Periodicals LLC.)
- Published
- 2024
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