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2 results on '"Luigi Saravo"'

1. Detection of manipulations on printed images to address crime scene analysis: A case study

Author

Alberto Del Bimbo, Andrea Di Fuccia, Irene Amerini, Luigi Saravo, Roberto Caldelli, and Anna Paola Rizzo

Subjects
Image tampering, Algorithms, Cameras, Computer science, Judgement, ComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISION, Poison control, Human factors and ergonomics, Computer security, computer.software_genre, Suicide prevention, Occupational safety and health, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Injury prevention, Cadet, Crime scene, Law, computer
Abstract

Photographic documents both in digital and in printed format plays a fundamental role in crime scene analysis. Photos are crucial to reconstruct what happened and also to freeze the fact scenario with all the different present objects and evidences. Consequently, it is immediate to comprehend the paramount importance of the assessment of the authenticity of such images, to avoid that a possible malicious counterfeiting leads to a wrong evaluation of the circumstance. In this paper, a case study in which some printed photos, brought as documental evidences of a familiar murder, had been fraudulently modified to bias the final judgement is presented. In particular, the usage of CADET image forensic tool, to verify printed photos integrity, is introduced and discussed. Language: en

Published
2015

2. Validation of a large Italian Database of 15 STR loci

Author

Luigi Saravo, Benedetto Pennato, Ranieri Domenici, Carlo Robino, Alessio Asmundo, Andrea Piccinini, Adriano Tagliabracci, Andrea Verzeletti, Luciana Caenazzo, Michela Maniscalco, M. Venturi, G. Peloso, A. Barbaro, Ilaria Boschi, Eugenia Carnevali, Ugo Ricci, Milena Alù, Silvano Presciuttini, Stefania Turrina, Nicoletta Cerri, Susi Pelotti, Cosimo Di Nunno, Daniele Podini, Loredana Buscemi, Domenico De Leo, Presciuttini S, Cerri N, Turrina S, Pennato B, Alu M, Asmundo A, Barbaro A, Boschi I, Buscemi L, Caenazzo L, Carnevali E, De Leo D, Di Nunno C, Domenici R, Maniscalco M, Peloso G, Pelotti S, Piccinini A, Podini D, Ricci U, Robino C, Saravo L, Verzeletti A, Venturi M, and Tagliabracci A

Subjects
Male, Population data, Population, Population genetics, Forensic genetics, Biology, computer.software_genre, STR, Polymerase Chain Reaction, Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Gene Frequency, Proficiency testing, Humans, education, Allele frequency, Identifiler STR, Standard Population, education.field_of_study, Database, Database validation, DNA Fingerprinting, Genetics, Population, Databases as Topic, Italy, Tandem Repeat Sequences, Str loci, Microsatellite, Female, Allele sharing, Law, computer
Abstract

Results from a collaborative exercise with proficiency testing conducted by 20 Italian laboratories on the 15 loci included in the Identifiler ® kit were analyzed by allele sharing methods and by standard population genetics tests. The validated database, including about 1500 subjects, was merged with that of a previous exercise conducted on nine loci, and the resulting allele frequencies, subdivided by Italian region, were published on-line.

Published
2006

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