1. Construction and characterization of an inorganic–organic hybrid copper(I) iodide coordination polymer with semiconducting luminescence.
- Author
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Yang, Hui, Kuang, Xiaofei, Mi, Ying-Hao, Wang, Ming-Ming, Zhao, Yuqing, Lin, Fulin, and Lu, Can-Zhong
- Subjects
COORDINATION polymers ,COPPER ,BLUE light ,SEMICONDUCTORS ,ORGANIC semiconductors ,BAND gaps ,LUMINESCENCE ,PHOSPHORS - Abstract
Inorganic–organic hybrid semiconductors based on copper(I) halide are intriguing luminescent materials possessing great prospects as rare-earth elements (REEs) free phosphors for use in solid-state lighting (SSL). However, it is still a great challenge to develop such hybrid semiconducting materials with high energy blue light emission and good thermal stability simultaneously. Here, we have synthesized a brand new, one-dimensional (1D) organic–inorganic semiconductor CuI-Pytz (Pytz = 4-(pyrid-2-yl)-1,2,4-triazole) using a solvent diffusion method, for which the structure was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction (SCXRD) and shows great thermal stability and decomposition temperature up to 220 °C. At room temperature, this indirect band gap hybrid semiconductor shows a blue emission centered at 464 nm which was nearing deep blue light (<460 nm) with a band gap energy of 2.70 eV. In addition, we developed a simple method for large-scale synthesis of the microcrystal, which significantly enhances the possibility of widespread applications for CuI-Pytz. Both density functional theory calculations and experimental studies reveal that the blue light emission originates from the combination of metal-to-ligand charge transfer (MLCT) and halide-to-ligand charge transfer (XLCT). The good thermal stability and high energy blue light emission make this low-cost and easily available copper(I) halide hybrid semiconductor a potential candidate for use as rare-earth free phosphors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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