1. Geriatric Depression Scale predicts mortality in elderly patients on chronic hemodialysis.
- Author
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Bossola M, Pepe G, Antocicco E, Illuminati C, and Di Stasio E
- Subjects
- Humans, Aged, Renal Dialysis psychology, Cognition, Geriatric Assessment, Depression diagnosis, Depressive Disorder psychology
- Abstract
Introduction: The aim of this study was to determine if the Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) was predictor of mortality in elderly patients on chronic hemodialysis (HD)., Methods: A total of 140 HD patients ≥65 years were studied. Symptoms of depression were assessed through GDS and cognitive function through the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE). GDS scores 0-9 are considered normal (Group 1); scores of 10-20 (Group 2) and 21-30 (Group 3) indicate mild and severe depression., Results: Median GDS was 13 (11-15): 54 patients in Group 1, 49 in Group 2, and 37 in Group 3. After a follow-up of 58.85 ± 38.8 months, 94 patients died and 46 were alive. Kaplan-Meier survival was significantly lower in patients of Groups 2 and 3 than in Group 1 (log-rank χ
2 : 101.9; DF: 2; p < 0.0001). According to Cox regression analysis, mortality was associated with age and GDS, and inversely associated with MMSE and Kt/V., Conclusion: GDS predicts mortality in elderly HD patients., (© 2023 International Society for Apheresis and Japanese Society for Apheresis.)- Published
- 2023
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