1. Relationship of Dual-Task-Dynamic-Balance with Risk-of-Fall and Gait-Parameters in Fallers and Non-Fallers Elderly.
- Author
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Gupta, Sachin, Singla, Deepika, and Siddiqui, Hammad Ahmed
- Subjects
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RISK assessment , *PHYSICAL therapy , *EXERCISE physiology , *PEARSON correlation (Statistics) , *THERAPEUTICS , *STATISTICAL hypothesis testing , *GAIT in humans , *GAIT disorders , *DESCRIPTIVE statistics , *DIAGNOSIS , *PSYCHOLOGY of movement , *ATTENTION , *DATA analysis software , *ACCIDENTAL falls , *POSTURAL balance , *OLD age - Abstract
To determine the relationship of dual-task-dynamic-balance with the risk-of-fall and gait-parameters in fallers and non-fallers elderly. After signing written informed consent, participants were assessed for dual-task-dynamic-balance [dual timed up and go (TUG) test (DTT)+ cognitive stops (CS) and DTT + CS + cognitive errors (CE)], risk-of-fall [berg balance scale], and gait-parameters [footprint method of gait analysis]. A significant difference was found between fallers and non-fallers for the variables falls in the previous 12 months, mini-mental state examination (MMSE), DTT + CS + CE, and walking speed. A significant moderate to strong negative correlation was found between dual task dynamic balance (DTT + CS and DTT + CS + CE), risk-of-fall and few gait-parameters in elderly fallers. The study emphasizes the importance of maintaining dynamic-balance and performing dual-tasks to prevent falls in elderly individuals, suggesting that interventions targeting both cognitive and motor aspects can be beneficial in reducing fall-risk. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
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