1. Open drainage and delayed autogenous cancellous bone grafting for treatment of chronic osteomyelitis in dogs and cats.
- Author
-
Bardet JF, Hohn RB, and Basinger R
- Subjects
- Animals, Bacterial Infections etiology, Bacterial Infections surgery, Bacterial Infections veterinary, Cat Diseases etiology, Cats, Chronic Disease, Dog Diseases etiology, Dogs, Female, Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary adverse effects, Fracture Fixation, Intramedullary veterinary, Osteomyelitis etiology, Osteomyelitis surgery, Osteotomy veterinary, Therapeutic Irrigation veterinary, Bone Transplantation, Cat Diseases surgery, Dog Diseases surgery, Drainage veterinary, Osteomyelitis veterinary
- Abstract
Ten dogs and 1 cat with 12 chronically infected bones were treated surgically by means of saucerization, primary internal or external rigid fixation, and open irrigation drainage. After formation of a healthy granulation bed, autogenous cancellous bone grafting and skin closure were performed. Eleven of 12 bones healed 4 to 7 weeks (mean, 4.8 weeks) after treatment, without recurrence of infection. Eight of 12 chronically infected bones had a polymicrobial infection, with 2 to 6 bacterial species isolated. Gram-negative bacteria were isolated from 7 of the 12 bones, and anaerobic bacteria were isolated twice.
- Published
- 1983