1. Intégrer la méditation en éducation thérapeutique du patient : Enquête et réflexions.
- Author
-
Brozzetti, Anne, de la Tribonnière, Xavier, and Corbeau, Catherine
- Subjects
- *
MEDITATION , *MINDFULNESS , *EVALUATION of human services programs , *INTEGRATIVE medicine , *RESEARCH methodology , *STAKEHOLDER analysis , *QUANTITATIVE research , *RETROSPECTIVE studies , *INTERVIEWING , *HUMAN services programs , *SURVEYS , *SELF medication , *QUESTIONNAIRES , *PATIENT education , *INTEGRATED health care delivery , *ALTERNATIVE medicine , *REFLECTION (Philosophy) , *ADULT education workshops , *PSYCHOLOGICAL stress - Abstract
Introduction: The practice of meditation is gaining popularity among the general population and patients alike. Therapeutic Patient Education Programs (TPE) may provide a platform for offering meditation practices, although its current implementation remains unknown. The objective of this study is to identify and analyze meditative practices within TPE programs in a specific region, examining the conditions of their emergence. Methods: We conducted a quantitative retrospective descriptive survey using an online self-questionnaire among 530 TPE stakeholders (primarily program coordinators) in the Occitanie and PACA regions (France). Subsequently, 12 respondents were invited to participate in comprehensive phone interviews. Results: Of the 86 (16%) individuals who responded to the online questionnaire, 33 (between 6% of people surveyed and 38% of respondents) reported incorporating meditative practices into TPE. Among these, these practices were offered both in hospitals and community settings, targeting various conditions (primarily obesity), within the framework of TPE programs (67%) or outside of them (33%). Among the teams, 55% offered meditative practices within thematic workshops focused on topics such as managing food, stress, or pain; 36% conducted workshops dedicated to introducing meditation; and 9% provided a Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) meditation program. The sessions were facilitated by an experienced TPE professional with meditation background but no formal training (58%), a team member trained in meditation facilitation (27%), or an external trained facilitator (21%). Professionals believed that this offering was clearly beneficial for the patients. Discussion: Regardless of the educational format, the inclusion of meditation in TPE programs can serve various educational intentions. Within a TPE program, the introduction of meditation serves as a means of raising awareness rather than training. Short training courses or academic programs in meditation for healthcare professionals could enable TPE practitioners to conduct meditation sessions. This article also presents recommendations regarding the skills that patients should acquire in this practice and points of caution in organizing meditation sessions. Conclusion: Although meditation is still relatively uncommon in TPE programs, it can be integrated into these programs and appears beneficial for both patients and healthcare providers. Further studies investigating the impact of this educational offering on patients are necessary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF