1. Synthesis, structure and conductivity of molecular conductor β-(BEDT-TTF)(HSO4)
- Author
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Chen, Hong-Yu, Fang, Qi, Li, Ping, Yu, Wen-Tao, Xu, Cui-Ying, Zhang, Jin-Biao, and Zhang, De-Qing
- Subjects
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INORGANIC synthesis , *MOLECULAR structure , *ELECTRIC conductivity , *TETRATHIAFULVALENE , *X-ray diffraction , *ELECTROCRYSTALLIZATION , *CHARGE transfer , *FORCE & energy - Abstract
Abstract: A new BEDT-TTF-based radical salt, β-(BEDT-TTF)(HSO4) [BEDT-TTF=bis(ethylenedithio)tetrathiafulvalene], has been synthesized by oxidative electrocrystallization. The crystal structure was determined by four-circle X-ray diffraction. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, C2/c space group with the unit cell parameters of: a =1.5996(2)nm, b =1.06173(10)nm, c =1.15083(11)nm, β =120.534(8)°, V =1.6834(3)nm3, and R =0.0611. In the title crystal, the BEDT-TTF radicals are stacked to form columns along the [101] axis and the molecular planes of BEDT-TTFs in adjacent columns are parallel to each other. The inter-stack side-by-side S…S short contacts along the b-axis help to form a kind of cationic conducting sheet parallel to (101) plane. The room temperature conductivity at certain direction on (101) plane of β-(BEDT-TTF)(HSO4) single crystal was measured to be 11.7Scm−1. From 100K to 290K, the resistivity–temperature curve demonstrates its typical semiconductivity with an excitation energy of 0.26eV. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
- Published
- 2011
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