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This paper describes the design of the ERCOT modeling extensions to the IEC 61968/70 standards to enable Common Information Model (CIM) schema support of dynamic ratings methodologies. Implementation of dynamic ratings was driven by current economic and environmental constraints placed on the construction of additional electrical transmission infrastructure, thus creating a need to operate the existing equipment closer to its physical limitations. In order to effectively utilize these dynamic limits, the necessary data constructs must be modeled, so ERCOT extended the CIM representation of the balanced three-phase power system model used to operate its various grid functions, in order to support the modeling and use of dynamic ratings in its operational real-time and congestion hedging market models. This paper also explains how the process utilized in the identification and extension of the CIM model for this purpose is flexible enough for generic application within the power industry. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Presents the use of rule-based method and hidden Markov model (HMM) in classifying the power distribution line disturbances. Function of the rule-based method and HMM; Classification on the types of actual recorded power distribution disturbances by the methods; Classification rate of the methods for actual disturbance events tested.

Responds to comments on an article appearing in the January 2000 issue of 'IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery,' which dealt with the features of power distribution quality events. Application of wavelet features; Ability of wavelet transform to distinguish between internal and external faults in transformers.