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In natural disaster management, good coordination, and communication in carrying out disaster relief logistics activities are important so that assistance can be delivered quickly and precisely. The Sleman Regional Disaster Management Agency (RDMA) is a government agency that has the responsibility to distribute disaster assistance in Sleman Regency. In the process of distribution of disaster relief logistics, RDMA Sleman encountered several problems. The process of recording disaster data in the form of the number of disaster victims, disaster locations, and logistics needs are still done manually. This results in information that is less accurate because the information obtained is different from several parties. These problems can be overcome by designing an integrated inventory information system between refugee camp posts from disaster locations and warehouses where logistics storage with each RDMA. The disaster logistics information system needs to be designed as needed to simplify the user in operating it. In this study, the information system was created by the Progressive Web Application method so that users can access websites and applications at once, and provide the functionality to weak network conditions, notifications, content updates, connectivity changes, and others. Information systems that have been designed can make aid distribution better and more flexible because the information presented can be directly monitored by the Sleman RDMA and some related donors. The information system that was built has also been tested by Alpha testing and concluded that the information system that was built was well running and correctly. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Disaster readiness management is the main thing that the government must pay attention to in order to obtain methods as material for evaluating regional disaster management and management. The Regional Disaster Management Agency, hereinafter referred to as BPBD is one of the stakeholders who play an active role and is fully responsible for disaster preparedness in the region, so the Sleman BPBD readiness is crucial in handling and managing the eruption of Mount Merapi. So far, no assessment regarding this readiness has been carried out. This study aims to measure and map BPBD Sleman's readiness to handle and manage Mount Merapi's eruption in Yogyakarta Province. The variables used in this study are variables from the Sendai Framework and the National Disaster Management Plan. This study uses the Nominal Group Technique method for variable validation and the Analytic Hierarchy Process for variable weighting. It then changes the scale from ordinal to interval using the Method of Successive Interval. The next step is to calculate the readiness index by multiplying the results of the indicator assessment by weight. Data processing is carried out using 11 main criteria and 43 indicators. The results of the calculation of the readiness index show that the readiness index value of the Sleman BPBD is 55.362. Based on the index categorization and readiness status, the readiness of Sleman BPBD is in the ready category. Recommendations for improvement are made to indicators with assessment results that have low scores or indexes. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Disasters are events that can threaten and disrupt people's lives and livelihoods. Indonesia is a very high geological disaster threat, so it is vulnerable to tectonic earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. Mount Merapi is one of the most active volcanoes in Indonesia, located in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta Province. Management of disaster emergency response needs to be supported by the availability of humanitarian logistics. However, some problems often occur in the handling of humanitarian logistics. It is the mismatch of the number and type of disaster relief goods, the time of distribution of humanitarian logistics, the distance between the logistics warehouse and the location of the barracks, and the management of relief goods from donors. During the emergency response period, the distribution and management of relief items from donors need to be done quickly and on time, type, and amount. For this reason, there needs to be an accountable and transparent humanitarian logistics management system supported by an information system that facilitates the management of the relief items. This research aims to develop a web-based humanitarian logistics management information system that connects donors, BPBD as a logistics center warehouse manager, and evacuation posts. The database in this information system is designed using MySQL, and the information system design uses the PHP programming language. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Disaster preparedness is an effective, realistic and coordinated planning program with risk reduction measures, reducing the impact of disasters, saving lives optimally, and returning the community to normal conditions in the shortest possible time. Sleman Regency has a volcanic eruption of Mount Merapi potensial. The agency of the emergency response should manage the emergency response period effectively and efficiently both concerning victim handling, and disaster logistics management. This study aims to identify factors for assessing regional readiness in disaster management. The analytic hierarchy process was employed to accomplish the objective of this research. There are 11 factors for assessing regional readiness in natural disaster management, namely: strengthening the legal framework for disaster management, mainstreaming disaster risk reduction in development, enhancing multi-party partnerships in disaster management, implementing Good Governance in disaster management, increasing the effectiveness of disaster prevention and mitigation, improving preparedness and handling disaster emergencies, increasing disaster recovery capacity, understanding disaster risk, strengthening risk governance, DRR investment for resilience, and improving risk management. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Disaster management is a dynamic, sustained, and integrated process to improve the effectiveness and efficiency of activities related to the prevention, mitigation, preparedness, early warning, emergency response, rehabilitation, and reconstruction of the disaster. During the emergency phase, the transportation of humanitarian aids logistic must be properly managed in order to arrive on time and suit with the type and number of needs at each location of evacuation. During Merapi eruption in 2010, there were problems in the distribution of disaster logistic. They included the delay and the mismatch amount and types of relief goods at any location of evacuation. It is mainly due to the absence of transportation system planning to distribute disaster logistic owned by BPBD Sleman. The research aims to improve the system transportation of disaster logistics at the emergency response in order to minimize the unfulfilled demand and transport time using the algorithm Variable Neighborhood Search (VNS). The VNS algorithm is a meta-heuristic algorithm to solve combinatorial and global optimization. The basic idea of this algorithm is a systematic change of neighborhood with local search. The research resulted in four tours that optimally match the objective function with two trucks and two pick-ups. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]