35 results on '"*ENVIRONMENTAL policy"'
Search Results
2. Certainty, Fairness, and Balance: State Resonance and Environmental Justice Policy Implementation1.
- Author
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Liévanos, Raoul S.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL justice , *ETHNOLOGY research , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection - Abstract
Little research has examined how and why institutional context and framing dynamics shape the institutionalization of movement claims into the state's formal policies, and what the implication of these processes might be for movements attempting to mobilize on the same conceptual terms after institutionalization. In this study, I explore the role institutional context and framing play in the institutionalization of movement claims in a case: the implementation of environmental justice policy in the California Environmental Protection Agency from 2002 to 2007. I ask: How and why were aspects of the environmental justice frame institutionalized into regulatory policy while others were not? I use ethnographic field methods and content analysis of archival data to answer this question and offer two contributions to previous research. First, I add to previous scholarship on the environmental justice movement by identifying the character of newer problems faced by movement actors as they engage in regulatory policy processes with opponents in the United States. Second, I extend social movement framing theory by developing the notion of 'state resonance' to understand how and why a collective action frame is institutionalized and implemented in regulatory policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. LIMITING PREEMPTION IN ENVIRONMENTAL LAW: AN ANALYSIS OF THE COST-EXTERNALIZATION ARGUMENT AND CALIFORNIA ASSEMBLY BILL 1493.
- Author
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Burgees, Brian T.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL compliance costs , *GREENHOUSE gas laws , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection - Abstract
In recent decades, states have exhibited remarkable leadership in environmental policy. This leadership is threatened by federal ceiling preemption, which prevents states from adopting regulations that exceed federal standards. While environmental law scholars have argued that the rise in federal ceiling preemption will undermine environmental policy, these critics have failed to take the arguments in favor of preemption seriously. Specifically, they have not addressed the risk that states may adopt tough environmental regulations because they can externalize costs to other states, or that a single, large, pro-regulatory state like California could effectively dictate excessively stringent national standards. This Note presents a more principled case against federal ceiling preemption in environmental law and contends that the cost-externalization argument's practical application is limited. It illustrates this primarily through an extended case study of California's regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles. The Note argues that state regulations that provide manufacturers with sufficient flexibility to meet standards without disrupting economies of scale can largely avoid externalizing costs to out- of-state consumers. It further contends that states may have to consider the interests of out-of-state producers when issuing regulations because, among other reasons, compliance costs will be partly internalized by in-state consumers and shareholders. The Note concludes that the merits of the cost-externalization argument must be carefully weighed against the benefits of decentralized policymaking in order to yield optimal environmental policy. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
4. Engine Manufacturer's Association v. South Coast Air Quality Management District: Using Market Participation to Achieve Environmental Goals.
- Author
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Henry, Elliott
- Subjects
- *
LEGAL judgments , *ACTIONS & defenses (Law) , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *AIR quality management , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL auditing , *AIR quality - Abstract
The article discusses the issues surrounding the lawsuit, Engine Manufacturer's Association v. South Coast Air Quality Management District, in California. The case is one of the court trials where the state and its agencies have fought in order to promote state environmental policy. Although the Supreme Court vacated the lower court's judgment in favor of South Coast Air Quality Management District (SCAQMD), the Court opened the door for SCAQMD to win on remand by recommending that it argue its actions fell under the market participation doctrine.
- Published
- 2008
5. California Coastal Commission v. Norton: A Coastal Victory in the Seaweed Rebellion.
- Author
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Fitzgerald, Edward A.
- Subjects
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COASTAL zone management laws , *COASTAL zone management , *ENERGY development , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GOVERNMENT policy - Abstract
Examines California's utilization of the Coastal Zone Management Act (CZMA) to influence outer continental shelf (OCS) energy development; Overview of the history of he conflicts between California and the federal government regarding OCS energy development; Analysis of the Ninth Circuit's decision in the latest battle, "California Coastal Commission v. Norton"; Conclusion that the Ninth Circuit was correct in holding that the suspension of thirty-six OCS leases off California are subject to state consistency review pursuant to section 307(c)(1) of the CZMA.
- Published
- 2003
6. Spatial Factors Influencing Winter Primary Particle Sampling and Interpretation.
- Author
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VanCuren, Tony
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *FAMILY farms , *CITIES & towns , *SMALL farms - Abstract
Aerosol samplers collect material that is locally generated as well as that transported from upwind; knowing the extent of the area from which the sample is drawn is necessary for proper interpretation of sampler data. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) PM[sub2.5] monitoring guidelines recognize a conceptual hierarchy of sampler spatial representation, but provide no objective measures of a site's spatial representativeness. A case study of a sampler tributary area in central California provides insights into the factors that determine a sampler's spatial representation. Winter diurnal cycles of fine particle concentrations at places of habitation ranging from urban cores to small farm towns show a marked cycle that can be linked to local human activity. Assessment of the possible causes of the observed cycles leads to the hypothesis that local sources dominate primary particle mass in winter samples. The hypothesis was tested using a simple model to relate routine 24-hr PM[sub10] and PM[sub2.5] samples to a sampler's surroundings. Model results indicate that even minor sources very close to a sampler will overwhelm any regional component in a sample. The results for the cases studied also demonstrate that, in winter, most coarse (PM[sub10-2.5]) particles collected are less than 2 hr old, and most primary fine (PM[sub2.5]) particles are less than 4 hr old. Even on days that are not truly "stagnant," samplers are very strongly influenced by their immediate surroundings (distances less than 10 km), and only weakly influenced by regional emissions. The implications for interpretation of sample analyses are as follows: (1) Typical PM sampling networks are unlikely to represent regional conditions; (2) Similarity of samples in time and space between widely separated samplers probably arises from sampling analogous local environments rather than a uniformly mixed regional air mass; (3) Even weak... [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 1999
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. THE JOLLY GREEN GIANT?.
- Author
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Graham, Wade
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GOVERNORS - Abstract
Discusses the environmental agenda of California Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger. Aspects of the Action Plan for California's Environment released by Schwarzenegger after announcing his candidacy in a special election on 2003; Pollution and energy provisions; Support for pollution-control rules; Appointment of Action Plan writer Terry Tamminen as the head of the California Environmental Protection Agency; Concerns about the governor's recent appointments.
- Published
- 2005
8. Greenhouse Suits.
- Author
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Mukerjee, Madhusree
- Subjects
- *
GLOBAL warming laws , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *GREENHOUSE effect , *GLOBAL warming , *GLOBAL temperature changes , *ACTIONS & defenses (Law) , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *CLIMATE change , *ENVIRONMENTAL impact charges , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *CITIES & towns , *GREEN movement - Abstract
A case filed in San Francisco, California, with the Friends of the Earth, Greenpeace and the cities of Boulder, Colorado, and Oakland, California, as plaintiffs, seeks to force two government agencies to assess the total impact on climate of the projects they finance. Litigation may soon be the weapon of choice for those concerned about human-induced global warming. In the San Francisco case, the plaintiffs charge that the Overseas Private Investment Corporation (OPIC) and the Export-Import Bank of the United States (ExIm) have provided $32 billion in loans, insurance and loan guarantees for oil pipelines, oil drilling and other fossil-fuel endeavors that will ultimately result in the emission of 32 billion tons of carbon dioxide over the life of the projects. The lawsuit does not attempt to cancel ongoing projects but asks only that OPIC and ExIm determine the "cumulative impact" on the climate of every future project. Such a review, asserts Jon Sohn of Friends of the Earth, is required by the National Environmental Policy Act. The plaintiffs are confronted with many hurdles. They will have to demonstrate that they face harm from global warming and, in particular, from the agencies' actions. The cities contend that their water supplies are in jeopardy. Scientific uncertainties over such claims can be partly overcome by aggregating harm done over a large span of space and time, contends David Grossman, a recent graduate of Yale Law School and now a law clerk in Anchorage. In a paper to be published in the 'Columbia Journal of Environmental Law,' Grossman argues that tort litigation over global warming--in which communities or states seek damages from oil companies, electric utilities and automobile manufacturers--is entirely feasible. INSET: WHOSE FAULT IS IT ANYWAY?.
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. California Intends to Drive Vehicle Emissions Down.
- Subjects
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AIR pollution , *GREENHOUSE gases , *AUTOMOBILE engines , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL law - Abstract
On 7 July 2004, the California's Air Resources Board received their final public comments on a draft proposal to regulate emissions of greenhouse gases from motor vehicles. Their final "Environmental Justice Workshop on Climate Change" was held on 13 July 2004, ending a series of workshops that offered communities an opportunity to discuss the proposed regulation, which is designed to reduce GHG emissions by 30 percent. The regulation is driven by California's Vehicle Global Warming Law, which requires the state to "develop and adopt regulations that achieve the maximum feasible and cost-effective reduction of greenhouse gas emissions from motor vehicles" by January 1, 2005.
- Published
- 2004
10. Editor's Note.
- Author
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Black, Michelle and Everett, John
- Subjects
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PERIODICALS , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *GLOBAL warming , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection - Abstract
The article offers information on the first issue of the twenty-sixth annual volume of the "UCLA Journal of Environmental Law and Policy." The issue is entitled "Coping With Global Warming," which is the product of the 2007 Symposium of the Evan Frankel Environmental Law and Policy Program organized by the Sean Hecht. The issue offers analysis and tackles important topics on governance and regulation in environmental policy. The authors also acknowledge the continuous support of several people at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) School of Law, including Summer Rose, Michael Schill and Elizabeth Cheadle.
- Published
- 2007
11. Fighting Trump on Climate, California Becomes a Global Force.
- Author
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DAVENPORT, CORAL and NAGOURNEY, ADAM
- Subjects
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LAW reform , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL remediation , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy ,UNITED States climate change policy - Abstract
The article reports on the administration of U.S. President Donald Trump. It highlights the president's plan to reverse the policies and regulations concerning climate change which is under the administration of former U.S. President Obama. Also emphasized is the fight of California for environmental protection and conservation being known as de facto negotiator with the environment worldwide.
- Published
- 2017
12. The Phony Numbers Behind California’s Solar Mandate.
- Author
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Sexton, Steven
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *SOLAR energy , *PHOTOVOLTAIC power systems , *SOLAR energy laws - Published
- 2018
13. Who will take the lead? Subnational Initiatives for Climate Protection in Europe and in the US.
- Author
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Kern, Kristine
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GREENHOUSE gases , *EMISSIONS (Air pollution) - Abstract
While climate protection has not been on the policy agenda of the Bush administration, California took a step forward towards the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions from cars. Although it will take several years until such regulations will be in place, California’s initiative is characteristic for US environmental policy. California has always set examples for the rest of the country. Other states follow and the California effect changes the situation in the nation. This example shows the importance of subnational initiatives for climate protection in multilevel systems. The paper will compare such initiatives in Europe and in the US. It will include not only the state but also the local level. This seems to be more important in Europe where almost 1.000 cities joined the Climate Alliance, a transnational city network, and committed themselves to reduce CO2 emission by 50 percent until 2010. This paper aims at a systematic comparison of the role of cities and regions in the US and the EU multilevel system. This includes their impact on policy making in Washington and in Brussels as well as horizontal effects, such as learning patterns among American states or European cities. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
14. EPA's denial of California waiver request spawns cross-continent tug-of-war.
- Author
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Anderson II, William A.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GREENHOUSE gases , *GREENHOUSE gas mitigation , *MOTOR vehicles & the environment - Abstract
The article reports on the move of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) to deny California's request for a waiver to regulate greenhouse gases (GHGs) from motor vehicles in the U.S. It says that the decision of the EPA administrator has prompted lawsuits by California, 18 other states, and several environmental groups. It is noted that California requested the waiver to curb GHG emissions to combat global warming.
- Published
- 2008
15. Green sexism.
- Author
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Clarke, Chris
- Subjects
- *
WOMEN environmentalists , *ENVIRONMENTALISM , *ENVIRONMENTAL degradation , *ENVIRONMENTALISTS , *SOCIAL movements , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection - Abstract
The article discusses the role of women in the environmental movement. Since 1960s, a raft of capable, dynamic activists and scientists who happen to be female have changed the face of the environmental movement. There are certainly realms within the environmental activist world where women are influential, respected, even powerful. The late Judi Bari, for instance, a Northern California activist, changed the face of what was a rather male-dominated Earth First! While denigrating the concerns of their sisters about the systemic sexism within the movement, male activists would use the word "rape" with some abandon to describe, say, a strip mine or a clearcut. To call environmental destruction "rape" is to achieve the startling and counterintuitive accomplishment of trivializing both sins. The metaphor relies on the equation of women to passive, nonsentient resources, and it masks the true nature and depth of the damage to the landscape. It assigns women the status of scenery, and the environmentally concerned, who would husband that violated landscape, are cast as the true victims.
- Published
- 2006
16. California’s Cap-and-Trade Plan Is Working.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Published
- 2017
17. L.A. STORY.
- Author
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Reimers, Frederick
- Subjects
- *
STREAM restoration , *RIVERS -- Law & legislation , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article focuses on the protection and renovation of the Los Angeles River in Los Angeles, California. It states that paddling in the river is prohibited because technically, it is not a river but a flood-control facility. It mentions that the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has provided special protection rules for the river and the government had adopted a 2 billion renovation plan. It adds that the master plan for its revitalization prescribe parkland and bicycle paths.
- Published
- 2010
18. CALIFORNIA FIGHTS GLOBAL WARMING.
- Subjects
- *
GREENHOUSE gas mitigation laws , *GLOBAL warming laws , *ENERGY policy , *PUBLIC utility laws , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article reports on the adoption of a global warming plan by the California Air Resources Board in December 2008 to help businesses and individuals comply with the Global Warming Solutions Act passed in 2006. The plan consists of 31 new rules that are expected to change how people travel, businesses use electricity and utilities produce power. The law mandates the state to cut greenhouse gas emission to 1990 levels by 2020. But opponents said that the new rules will lead to job losses, energy price increase and discourage companies from the state.
- Published
- 2009
19. CALIFORNIA: Meaner Pastures.
- Author
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Mathis, Katie
- Subjects
- *
HABITATS , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTALISTS , *CONSERVATION of natural resources , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL impact analysis - Abstract
The article reports on the proposal to build a 824-acre training base by the Blackwater USA, near Potrero, California. The projects plans to build shooting ranges and other facilities that could impact critical wildlife habitat. The Sierra Club's San Diego Chapter and other environmentalist groups are concerned that the project could contaminate the local aquifer and are working up to respond to the environmental impact report. According to Jeanette Hartman, club member, the place is an enormous agricultural source.
- Published
- 2008
20. Feeling the Heat.
- Author
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Harkness, Peter
- Subjects
- *
GLOBAL warming , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GREENHOUSE effect , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article discusses the politics of climate control and the initiatives of the State of California to respond to the plea of Al Gore for the world community to take decisive action to reduce emissions. California sued the feds and demanded the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency to permit the state to limit auto emissions. 700 mayors also signed an agreement that obligates cities to achieve 7% reduction by 2012. Despite the actions, many acknowledges that the efforts are insufficient to avoid significant consequences from global warming.
- Published
- 2007
21. BIG GREEN MACHINES.
- Author
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Brekke, Erika
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *CONSTRUCTION equipment ,ENVIRONMENTAL aspects - Abstract
The article reports that San Francisco, California Mayor Gavin Newsom has signed an ordinance to reduce the single largest source of diesel pollution in the city, namely bulldozers, cranes and other heavy construction equipment. According to the rule, city contractors performing major projects will be required to use cleaner equipment and fuel that contains a minimum of 20 percent biodiesel. Also, contractors must notify schools and hospitals near construction sites before starting a project.
- Published
- 2007
22. True Colors.
- Author
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Keyes, Christopher
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTALISTS , *GOVERNORS , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article presents an interview with Arnold Schwarzenegger, an environmentalist and the Governor of California in 2007. It includes background information on Schwarzenegger and his career in politics, as well as his views on the environment, environmental protection and the state's environmental policies.
- Published
- 2007
23. PROTECTING A PREMIER ENVIRONMENTAL LAW.
- Subjects
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ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL regulations , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article informs that the Planning and Conservation League (PCL), National Wildlife Federation's California affiliate, has thwarted attempts of developers to weaken the California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA). Since the late 1960s, the PCL has been involved with the establishment and defense of the CEQA--California's premier environmental law. The CEQA protects species and special habitat areas from adverse development by requiring environmental impact reports, public input and mitigation measures to offset ecological degradation. Earlier this year, developers sought to weaken the CEQA, but their attack was blunted by the PCL and a diverse coalition of environmentalists, trade unions, social justice groups and affordable housing proponents.
- Published
- 2005
24. California's Enviro-Policy: Out of Sight, Out of Mind.
- Author
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Elvin, John
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *TIMBER , *ENVIRONMENTAL economics - Abstract
Comments on the environmental policies of California. Absurdity of the laws; Factors that influence the policies; Source of timber and oil of California.
- Published
- 2003
25. Big Green Brings Nation A Big Message.
- Author
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Hair, Jay D.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *PESTICIDE use regulations , *WATER laws , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
Presents the thoughts of the author about a environmental initiative, 'Big Green,' that California voters will decide on. Details of the proposal, including stringent controls on pesticides and preservation of redwood stands; Industry's prediction of economic disaster if the initiative is passed; Other California initiatives that show environmental protection is not economic suicide, including the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act; Effect of Big Green on the state's trading partners; Effects of Big Green on the federal Clean Air Law.
- Published
- 1990
26. Bird Nests and Kit Foxes vs. Renewable Energy.
- Author
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Carr, Chris and Miller, Robert
- Subjects
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ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *RENEWABLE energy industry , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection - Abstract
The article argues that reforms to the California Environmental Quality Act and the California Fish and Game Code could advance renewable-energy development and reduce the use of fossil fuels without harming environmental protections as of April 2014.
- Published
- 2014
27. California: Waste Dump Is Fined.
- Subjects
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ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *LANDFILLS , *ENVIRONMENTALISM , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
A dump at the center of a birth defects controversy in Central California has been fined more than $300,000 for allowing cancer-causing chemicals to leach into the soil, the Environmental Protection Agency said Tuesday. Chemical Waste Management was assessed a $302,100 fine over its landfill near Kettleman City after failing to clean up soil tainted with spilled PCBs, placing workers at a higher risk of exposure, the agency said. Nearby residents fear that the landfill was linked to a high rate of birth abnormalities, but state officials said last week that they could not pinpoint a cause. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2010
28. Steering California's Fight on Emissions.
- Author
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Hakim, Danny
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *EMISSION control , *GREENHOUSE gas mitigation , *AUTOMOBILE industry , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *GOVERNMENT policy - Abstract
Focuses on legislation in California to reduce green house gas emissions produced by the automotive industry. Profile of Democratic assemblywoman Fran Pavley and her efforts to support requirement of a 30 percent reduction in greenhouse gasses by 2016; Lawsuit filed by automakers in an attempt to block the legislation; Support for the legislation from environmental groups in California and across the U.S.; Potential impact of the legislation on the progress of global warming.
- Published
- 2004
29. California Leads on Warming.
- Subjects
- *
GLOBAL warming , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *EMISSIONS trading , *CARBON taxes , *CLIMATE change - Abstract
Editorial. Comments on the global warming strategies and policies in California. Legislation passed by the California Legislature requiring manufacturers to start reducing carbon dioxide emissions; Regulatory and legislative review of other proposals; Problems with climate change and fuel economy.
- Published
- 2004
30. States Plan Suit to Prod U.S. on Global Warming.
- Author
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Hakim, Danny
- Subjects
- *
GREENHOUSE gases , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
Reports that the state of California plans to sue the Environmental Protection Agency over the regulation of greenhouse gas emissions. Decision by the administration of U.S. president George W. Bush that the E.P.A. lacks the authority to regulate greenhouse gas emissions; Participation in the suit by other states, and by environmental groups like the Sierra Club, and the Natural Resources Defense Council; Controversy over the limits of the Clear Air Act; California's leadership status regarding environmental protection measures.
- Published
- 2003
31. CALIFORNIA BIDDING.
- Author
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COMBS, DREW
- Subjects
- *
LAW firms , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL law - Abstract
The article discusses the increased workload of law firms with California environmental practices due to the state's implementation of new emission regulations in 2013. It describes legal work arising from the state's first-ever carbon emissions auction in November 2012, including counseling and advising clients about offset programs. The expectation that such legal work would become more widespread if other states implement new environmental regulations is also mentioned.
- Published
- 2013
32. SWPPP Enforcement: Lessons Learned.
- Author
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Wei, Norman
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *WATER quality management , *WATER pollution , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *POLLUTION prevention - Abstract
The article offers information about the on-site audits of the municipal stormwater programs in Los Angeles and Long Beach in California. On May 2007, the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) Region 9 and the Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board conducted an on-site audit of the municipal stormwater programs in the area wherein they carried out 55 individual stormwater inspection of port tenants. After which, the agency issued an audit report followed by 20 administrative orders to facilities at the ports for non-compliance with the state's industrial general permit and it mandated port tenants to correct all their deficiencies within 30 days and submit a revised stormwater pollution prevention plan (SWPPP) to EPA within 60 days.
- Published
- 2008
33. CALIFORNIA SUES EPA OVER GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS.
- Subjects
- *
GREENHOUSE gas mitigation laws , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy - Abstract
The article reports that California plans to sue the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) in 2007 to force the EPA to act on the state's plans to impose restrictions on greenhouse gas emissions from new trucks and cars. It includes an analysis of the complex legal issues surrounding the possible lawsuit, as well as the issues' implications for environmental policy.
- Published
- 2007
34. COURT APPROVES L.A. LAWSUIT CHALLENGING KERN COUNTY BIOSOLIDS BAN.
- Subjects
- *
LEGAL judgments , *CIVIL procedure , *FEDERAL courts , *ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL law , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *WASTE recycling - Abstract
The article reports that the U.S. District Court judge in Los Angeles, California has rejected the motion of the Kern County to dismiss the lawsuit that challenges the region's ban on land application of biosolids considering that it should not have been filed in Los Angeles. The court ruled that it was ok to file the case in the said state since the effect of the ban would handicap government agencies in the Los Angeles area. Furthermore, it has been noted that the lawsuit seeks to alter a ballot initiative passed by Kern County voters that limits the plaintiffs from recycling biosolids at two farm sites in the County including a 5,000 acre farm owned by Los Angeles.
- Published
- 2006
35. Chloramine Spat Pits White Pipe Backers against Copper.
- Author
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Long, J.T.
- Subjects
- *
ENVIRONMENTAL policy , *ENVIRONMENTAL protection , *COMPOSITION of water , *COPPER , *PLASTICS , *WATER quality - Abstract
The article informs that copper pipe advocates are turning a safety debate launched by California Professional Association of Specialty Contractors (CalPASC) into a question of the benefits of chloramine-treated water. CalPASC, a Sacramento-based trade organization for residential trade contractors, claims that chloramines contribute to pitting, pinholes and potential failure of copper pipe. The group wants to allow plastic piping in California's uniform building code. It claims the move would save $100 million annually in decreased labor and materials and avoid increased insurance costs linked to leaky copper pipes.
- Published
- 2005
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