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B INTRODUCTION: b Giant bullous emphysema, also termed the vanishing lung syndrome (VLS), is characterized by progressive bullae consuming at least one-third of a hemithorax resulting in compression of remaining lung parenchyma. A high-resolution computed tomography (CT) scan of the chest revealed panlobular emphysema with bilateral apical bullae involving greater than one-third of each hemithorax, consistent with vanishing lung syndrome. B Reference #3: b Wiesel S, Siddiqui F, Khan T, Hossri S, El-Sayegh D. Vanishing Lung Syndrome: Compound Effect of Tobacco and Marijuana Use on the Development of Bullous Lung Disease - A Joint Effort. [Extracted from the article]