1. A mass and energy conservative fourth-order compact difference scheme for the Klein-Gordon-Dirac equations⋆.
- Author
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Liao, Feng, Geng, Fazhan, and Wang, Tingchun
- Subjects
- *
FINITE difference method , *MATHEMATICAL induction , *CONSERVATION laws (Physics) - Abstract
This paper is concerned with numerical solution of the two-dimensional Klein-Gordon-Dirac equations by a fourth-order compact finite difference method in space and an energy-preserving Crank-Nicolson-type discretization in time. For convenience of illustrating the conservative properties and investigating the convergence results, we convert the component-wise form of the proposed scheme into an equivalent matrix-vector form. By using the mathematical induction argument and standard energy method, we establish the optimal error estimates under condition τ ≤ 1 | ln (h) | with time step τ and mesh size h. Compared with the condition τ = O (h 1 2) required by existing results in literature for two-dimensional case, this greatly relaxes the dependence of the time step on the grid size. The convergence order of the scalar ϕ and the 2-spinor ψ is of O (τ 2 + h 4) in the maximum norm and the discrete H 1 -norm, respectively. In addition, by using the orthogonal diagonalization technique, a fast solver is designed to solve the proposed scheme. Several numerical results are reported to verify the error estimates and the discrete conservation laws. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
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