Search

Your search keyword '"Blaikie B"' showing total 3 results
Start Over Author "Blaikie B" Topic fos: physical sciences
3 results on '"Blaikie B"'

1. New Measurements of the Beam-Normal Single Spin Asymmetry in Elastic Electron Scattering Over a Range of Spin-0 Nuclei

Author

PREX, Collaborations, CREX, Adhikari, D., Albataineh, H., Androic, D., Aniol, K., Armstrong, D. S., Averett, T., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Barcus, S., Bellini, V., Beminiwattha, R. S., Benesch, J. F., Bhatt, H., Pathak, D. Bhatta, Bhetuwal, D., Blaikie, B., Boyd, J., Campagna, Q., Camsonne, A., Cates, G. D., Chen, Y., Clarke, C., Cornejo, J. C., Dusa, S. Covrig, Dalton, M. M., Datta, P., Deshpande, A., Dutta, D., Feldman, C., Fuchey, E., Gal, C., Gaskell, D., Gautam, T., Gericke, M., Ghosh, C., Halilovic, I., Hansen, J. -O., Hauenstein, F., Henry, W., Horowitz, C. J., Jantzi, C., Jian, S., Johnston, S., Jones, D. C., Karki, B., Kakkar, S., Katugampola, S., Keppel, C. E., King, P. M., King, D. E., Knauss, M., Kumar, K. S., Kutz, T., Lashley-Colthirst, N., Leverick, G., Liu, H., Liyange, N., Malace, S., Mammei, J., Mammei, R., McCaughan, M., McNulty, D., Meekins, D., Metts, C., Michaels, R., Mihovilovic, M., Mondal, M. M., Napolitano, J., Nikolaev, D., Rashad, M. N. H., Owen, V., Palatchi, C., Pan, J., Pandey, B., Park, S., Paschke, K. D., Petrusky, M., Pitt, M. L., Premathilake, S., Puckett, A. J. R., Quinn, B., Radloff, R., Rahman, S., Rathnayake, A., Reed, B. T., Reimer, P. E., Richards, R., Riordan, S., Roblin, Y., Seeds, S., Shahinyan, A., Souder, P. A., Tang, L., Thiel, M., Tian, Y., Urciuoli, G. M., Wertz, E. W., Wojtsekhowski, B., Xiong, W., Yale, B., Ye, T., Zec, A., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., and Zheng, X.

Subjects
General Physics and Astronomy, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), single spin asymmetry, elastic electron scattering, Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report precision determinations of the beam normal single spin asymmetries ($A_n$) in the elastic scattering of 0.95 and 2.18~GeV electrons off $^{12}$C, $^{40}$Ca, $^{48}$Ca, and $^{208}$Pb at very forward angles where the most detailed theoretical calculations have been performed. The first measurements of $A_n$ for $^{40}$Ca and $^{48}$Ca are found to be similar to that of $^{12}$C, consistent with expectations thus demonstrating the validity of theoretical calculations for nuclei with Z~$\leq20$. We also report $A_n$ for $^{208}$Pb at two new momentum transfers (Q$^2$) extending the previous measurement. Our new data confirm the surprising result previously reported, with all three data points showing significant disagreement with the results from the $Z\leq 20$ nuclei. These data confirm our basic understanding of the underlying dynamics that govern $A_n$ for nuclei containing $\lesssim 50$ nucleons, but point to the need for further investigation to understand the unusual $A_n$ behaviour discovered for scattering off $^{208}$Pb., Comment: 7 pages, 2 figures

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Precision Determination of the Neutral Weak Form Factor of $^{48}$Ca

Author

Adhikari, D., Albataineh, H., Androic, D., Aniol, K. A., Armstrong, D. S., Averett, T., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Barcus, S. K., Bellini, V., Beminiwattha, R. S., Benesch, J. F., Bhatt, H., Pathak, D. Bhatta, Bhetuwal, D., Blaikie, B., Boyd, J., Campagna, Q., Camsonne, A., Cates, G. D., Chen, Y., Clarke, C., Cornejo, J. C., Dusa, S. Covrig, Dalton, M. M., Datta, P., Deshpande, A., Dutta, D., Feldman, C., Fuchey, E., Gal, C., Gaskell, D., Gautam, T., Gericke, M., Ghosh, C., Halilovic, I., Hansen, J. -O., Hassan, O., Hauenstein, F., Henry, W., Horowitz, C. J., Jantzi, C., Jian, S., Johnston, S., Jones, D. C., Kakkar, S., Katugampola, S., Keppel, C., King, P. M., King, D. E., Kumar, K. S., Kutz, T., Lashley-Colthirst, N., Leverick, G., Liu, H., Liyanage, N., Mammei, J., Mammei, R., McCaughan, 23 M., McNulty, D., Meekins, D., Metts, C., Michaels, R., Mihovilovic, M., Mondal, M. M., Napolitano, J., Narayan, A., Nikolaev, D., Owen, V., Palatchi, C., Pan, J., Pandey, B., Park, S., Paschke, K. D., Petrusky, M., Pitt, M. L., Premathilake, S., Quinn, B., Radloff, R., Rahman, S., Rashad, M. N. H., Rathnayake, A., Reed, B. T., Reimer, P. E., Richards, R., Riordan, S., Roblin, Y. R., Seeds, S., Shahinyan, A., Souder, P., Thiel, M., Tian, Y., Urciuoli, G. M., Wertz, E. W., Wojtsekhowski, B., Yale, B., Ye, T., Yoon, A., Xiong, W., Zec, A., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., and Zheng, X.

Subjects
Nuclear Theory (nucl-th), Nuclear Theory, FOS: Physical sciences, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report a precise measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry $A_{\rm PV}$ in the elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from $^{48}{\rm Ca}$. We measure $A_{\rm PV} =2668\pm 106\ {\rm (stat)}\pm 40\ {\rm (syst)}$ parts per billion, leading to an extraction of the neutral weak form factor $F_{\rm W} (q=0.8733$ fm$^{-1}) = 0.1304 \pm 0.0052 \ {\rm (stat)}\pm 0.0020\ {\rm (syst)}$ and the charge minus the weak form factor $F_{\rm ch} - F_{\rm W} = 0.0277\pm 0.0055$. The resulting neutron skin thickness $R_n-R_p=0.121 \pm 0.026\ {\rm (exp)} \pm 0.024\ {\rm (model)}$~fm is relatively thin yet consistent with many model calculations. The combined CREX and PREX results will have implications for future energy density functional calculations and on the density dependence of the symmetry energy of nuclear matter., Comment: 8 pages, 5 figures Replace 6-16-22: included ancillary files, corrected errors in references, author affiliations. Small text changes for clarity

Published
2022
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Accurate Determination of the Neutron Skin Thickness of $^{208}$Pb through Parity-Violation in Electron Scattering

Author

Adhikari, D., Albataineh, H., Androic, D., Aniol, K., Armstrong, D. S., Averett, T., Barcus, S., Bellini, V., Beminiwattha, R. S., Benesch, J. F., Bhatt, H., Pathak, D. Bhatta, Bhetuwal, D., Blaikie, B., Campagna, Q., Camsonne, A., Cates, G. D., Chen, Y., Clarke, C., Cornejo, J. C., Dusa, S. Covrig, Datta, P., Deshpande, A., Dutta, D., Feldman, C., Fuchey, E., Gal, C., Gaskell, D., Gautam, T., Gayoso, C. Ayerbe, Gericke, M., Ghosh, C., Halilovic, I., Hansen, J. -O., Hauenstein, F., Henry, W., Horowitz, C. J., Jantzi, C., Jian, S., Johnston, S., Jones, D. C., Karki, B., Katugampola, S., Keppel, C., King, P. M., King, D. E., Knauss, M., Kumar, K. S., Kutz, T., Lashley-Colthirst, N., Leverick, G., Liu, H., Liyange, N., Malace, S., Mammei, R., Mammei, J., McCaughan, M., McNulty, D., Meekins, D., Metts, C., Michaels, R., Mondal, M. M., Napolitano, J., Narayan, A., Nikolaev, D., Rashad, M. N. H., Owen, V., Palatchi, C., Pan, 14 J., Pandey, B., Park, S., Paschke, K. D., Petrusky, M., Pitt, M. L., Premathilake, S., Puckett, A. J. R., Quinn, B., Radloff, R., Rahman, S., Rathnayake, A., Reed, B. T., Reimer, P. E., Richards, R., Riordan, S., Roblin, Y., Seeds, S., Shahinyan, A., Souder, P., Tang, L., Thiel, 16 M., Tian, Y., Urciuoli, G. M., Wertz, E. W., Wojtsekhowski, B., Yale, B., Ye, T., Yoon, A., Zec, A., Zhang, W., Zhang, J., and Zheng, X.

Subjects
FOS: Physical sciences, High Energy Physics::Experiment, Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex), Nuclear Experiment
Abstract

We report a precision measurement of the parity-violating asymmetry $A_{PV}$ in the elastic scattering of longitudinally polarized electrons from $^{208}$Pb. We measure $A_{PV}=550\pm 16 {\rm (stat)}\pm 8\ {\rm (syst)}$ parts per billion, leading to an extraction of the neutral weak form factor $F_W(Q^2 = 0.00616\ {\rm GeV}^2) = 0.368 \pm 0.013$. Combined with our previous measurement, the extracted neutron skin thickness is $R_n-R_p=0.283 \pm 0.071$~fm. The result also yields the first significant direct measurement of the interior weak density of $^{208}$Pb: $\rho^0_W = -0.0796\pm0.0036\ {\rm (exp.)}\pm0.0013\ {\rm (theo.)}\ {\rm fm}^{-3}$ leading to the interior baryon density $\rho^0_b = 0.1480\pm0.0036\ {\rm (exp.)}\pm0.0013\ {\rm (theo.)}\ {\rm fm}^{-3}$. The measurement accurately constrains the density dependence of the symmetry energy of nuclear matter near saturation density, with implications for the size and composition of neutron stars.

Published
2021
Full Text
View/download PDF

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results