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Recently, the area devoted to fractional calculus has given much attention by researchers. The reason behind such huge attention is the significant applications of the mentioned area in various disciplines. Different problems of real world processes have been investigated by using the concepts of fractional calculus and important and applicable outcomes were obtained. Because, there has been a lot of interest in fractional differential equations. It is brought on by both the extensive development of fractional calculus theory and its applications. The use of linear and quadratic perturbations of nonlinear differential equations in mathematical models of a variety of real-world problems has received a lot of interest. Therefore, motivated by the mentioned importance, this research work is devoted to analyze in detailed, a class of fractal hybrid fractional differential equation under Atangana- Baleanu- Caputo ABC derivative. The qualitative theory of the problem is examined by using tools of non-linear functional analysis. The Ulam-Hyer's (U-H) type stability criteria is also applied to the consider problem. Further, the numerical solution of the model is developed by using powerful numerical technique. Lastly, the Wazewska-Czyzewska and Lasota Model, a well-known biological model, verifies the results. Several graphical representations by using different fractals fractional orders values are presented. The detailed discussion and explanations are given at the end. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This manuscript established a comprehensive analysis of a general class of fractional order delay differential equations with Caputo-Fabrizio fractional derivative (CFFD). Functional analysis was used to examine the existence and uniqueness of the suggested class and to generate sufficient requirements for Ulam-Hyers (UH) type stability. Further, a numerical method based on Lagrange interpolation is used to compute approximate solution. Then, some applications in physical dynamics including a houseflies model and a Cauchy type problem were discussed to illustrate the established analysis with graphical illustrations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The present research work is basically devoted to construction of a fractional order differential equation with time delay. Initially, integral representation is given to solution of the underline problem. Afterwards, operator form of solution is studied under some auxiliary hypothesis. Since uniqueness of solution is required, therefore we also provide results for exploring the uniqueness of solution for the underlying model. Using Lebesgue dominated convergence theorem and some other results from analysis, this work provides results devoted to existence of at least one solution. Also, for investigating the nature of solution for the proposed model, we study different kind of stability analysis. These stability related results show, how the solution behave with time. At the end of the article, we illustrate the obtained results via some examples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research work is devoted to undertaking a dynamical system representing SARS-CoV-19 disease under the concept of piecewise fractional-order derivative using the Caputo concept since long-memory and short-memory terms are not well explained by ordinary fractional differential equations. It has been found that for such disruption, piecewise operators of fractional derivatives have been found useful in many cases. Therefore, we study a compartmental model of susceptible and infected individuals under the concept of piecewise derivative. We establish the existence theory of the considered model by using some Banach and Schauder fixed-point theorems. Keeping the importance of stability, a pertinent result related to the said area is also developed. The said concept of stability is based on the concept given by Ulam and Hyers. Further, to derive the numerical results, we use the Euler method to develop a numerical scheme for the considered model. Using real available data, we have presented various graphical presentations of two compartments against different fractional orders and various values of isolation parameters. The crossover behaviors in the dynamics can be clearly observed, which is explained by the piecewise operators, not the usual fractional-order derivative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research work is devoted to undertaking a dynamical system representing SARS-CoV-19 disease under the concept of piecewise fractional-order derivative using the Caputo concept since long-memory and short-memory terms are not well explained by ordinary fractional differential equations. It has been found that for such disruption, piecewise operators of fractional derivatives have been found useful in many cases. Therefore, we study a compartmental model of susceptible and infected individuals under the concept of piecewise derivative. We establish the existence theory of the considered model by using some Banach and Schauder fixed-point theorems. Keeping the importance of stability, a pertinent result related to the said area is also developed. The said concept of stability is based on the concept given by Ulam and Hyers. Further, to derive the numerical results, we use the Euler method to develop a numerical scheme for the considered model. Using real available data, we have presented various graphical presentations of two compartments against different fractional orders and various values of isolation parameters. The crossover behaviors in the dynamics can be clearly observed, which is explained by the piecewise operators, not the usual fractional-order derivative.

The major goal of this work is investigating sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of solutions for implicit impulsive coupled system of φ-Hilfer fractional differential equations (FDEs) with instantaneous impulses and terminal conditions. First, we derive equivalent fractional integral equations of the proposed system. Next, by employing some standard fixed point theorems such as Leray–Schauder alternative and Banach, we obtain the existence and uniqueness of solutions. Further, by mathematical analysis technique we investigate the Ulam–Hyers (UH) and generalized UH (GUH) stability of solutions. Finally, we provide a pertinent example to corroborate the results obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The aims of this manuscript is to establish conditions for obtaining mild solutions to a coupled systems of multipoint boundary value problems (BVPs) of fractional order hybrid differential equations (FHDEs) with nonlinear perturbations of second type. In the concerned problem, we consider a proportional type delay that represent a famous class of differential equation called pantograph equations. Hence, we establish sufficient conditions for at least one mild solution to the coupled system of fractional hybrid pantograph differential equations (FHPDEs) by using Burton and couple‐type fixed‐point theorems. We also provide examples to show the applicability of our results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This research work is related to studying a class of special type delay implicit fractional order differential equations under anti-periodic boundary conditions. With the help of classical fixed point theory due to Schauder and Banach, we derive some results about the existence of at least one solution. Further, we also study some results including Hyers–Ulam, generalized Hyers–Ulam, Hyers–Ulam Rassias, and generalized Hyers–Ulam–Rassias stability. We provide some test problems for illustrating our analysis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we analyze existence results for coupled differential equations via ψ- Hilfer fractional derivative. The proof relies on the Schaefer fixed point theorem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The study is devoted to demonstrating the hypothesis necessary for the existence, uniqueness and at least one solution of implicit Hadamard fractional differential equations with nonlocal semi-coupled fractional integro-multipoints boundary conditions. Using Banach contraction principle, the uniqueness result is obtained. Leray–Schauder fixed point theorem supports the results of at least one solution of the aforementioned system. Additionally, By two different approaches, Hyers–Ulam stabilities are discussed for the proposed system. For verification, an example is presented. Through Remarks, ordinary differential equation of second-order with periodic and initial conditions are given by fixing some parameters in the suggested system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this article, we deal with the existence and Hyers‐Ulam stability of solution to a class of implicit fractional differential equations (FDEs), having some initial and impulsive conditions. Some adequate conditions for the required results are obtained by utilizing fixed point theory and nonlinear functional analysis. At the end, we provide an illustrative example to demonstrate the applications of our obtained results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

In this paper, we establish sufficient conditions for the existence, uniqueness and Ulam–Hyers stability of the solutions of a coupled system of nonlinear fractional impulsive differential equations. The existence and uniqueness results are carried out via Banach contraction principle and Schauder's fixed point theorem. The main theoretical results are well illustrated with the help of an example. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

We present some results on the existence, uniqueness and Hyers–Ulam stability to the solution of an implicit coupled system of impulsive fractional differential equations having Hadamard type fractional derivative. Using a fixed point theorem of Kransnoselskii's type, the existence and uniqueness results are obtained. Along these lines, different kinds of Hyers–Ulam stability are discussed. An example is given to illustrate the main theorems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

This manuscript deals with the existence theory, uniqueness, and various kinds of Ulam–Hyers stability of solutions for a class and coupled system of fractional order differential equations involving Caputo derivatives. Applying Schaefer and Banach's fixed point approaches, existence and uniqueness results are obtained for the proposed problems. Stability results are investigated by using the classical technique of nonlinear functional analysis. Examples are given with each problem to illustrate the main results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]