Search

Aims. We derive masses of the central supermassive black hole (SMBH) and accretion rates for 154 type 1 AGN belonging to a well-defined X-ray-selected sample, the XMM-Newton serendipitous sample (XBS). Methods. We used the most recent "single-epoch" relations, based on Hβ and MgIIλ2798 Å emission lines, to derive the SMBH masses.We then used the bolometric luminosities, computed on the basis of an SED-fitting procedure, to calculate the accretion rates, both absolute and normalized to the Eddington luminosity (Eddington ratio). Results. The selected AGNs cover a range of masses from 107 to 1010 M⊕ with a peak around 8 × 108 M⊕ and a range of accretion rates from 0.01 to ∼50 M⊕/year (assuming an efficiency of 0.1), with a peak at ∼1 M⊕/year. The values of Eddington ratio range from 0.001 to ∼0.5 and peak at 0.1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Context. Active galactic nuclei (AGN) emit radiation over a wide range of wavelengths, with a peak of emission in the far-UV region of the electromagnetic spectrum, a spectral region that is historically difficult to observe. Aims. Using optical, GALEX UV, and XMM-Newton data we derive the spectral energy distribution (SED) from the optical/UV to X-ray regime of a sizeable sample of AGN. The principal motivation is to investigate the relationship between the optical/UV emission and the X-ray emission and provide bolometric corrections to the hard X-ray (2-10 keV) energy range, kbol, the latter being a fundamental parameter in current physical cosmology. Methods. We construct and study the X-ray to optical SED of a sample of 195 X-ray selected Type 1 AGN belonging to the XMM-Newton bright serendipitous survey (XBS). The optical-UV luminosity was computed using data from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS), from our own dedicated optical spectroscopy and the satellite GALaxy evolution EXplorer (GALEX), while the X-ray luminosity was computed using XMM-Newton data. Because it covers a wide range of redshift (0.03 < z ≲2.2), X-ray luminosities (41.8 < log L[2-10] keV < 45.5 erg/s) and because it is composed of "bright objects", this sample is ideal for this kind of investigation. Results. We confirm a highly significant correlation between the accretion disc luminosity Ldisc and the hard X-ray luminosity L[2-10] keV, in the form Ldisc ∝ LΔ [2-10] keV, where Δ = 1.18 ± 0.05. We find a very shallow dependence of kbol on the X-ray luminosity with respect to the broad distribution of values of kbol. We find a correlation between kbol and the hard X-ray photon index Γ2-10 keV and a tight correlation between the optical-to-X-ray spectral index αox and kbol, so we conclude that both Γ2-10 keV and αox can be used as a proxy for kbol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]