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Your search keyword '"Rothman, Nathanial"' showing total 3 results
Start Over Author "Rothman, Nathanial" Topic genetic predisposition to disease
3 results on '"Rothman, Nathanial"'

1. Genome-wide association analysis implicates dysregulation of immunity genes in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia.

Author

Law PJ, Berndt SI, Speedy HE, Camp NJ, Sava GP, Skibola CF, Holroyd A, Joseph V, Sunter NJ, Nieters A, Bea S, Monnereau A, Martin-Garcia D, Goldin LR, Clot G, Teras LR, Quintela I, Birmann BM, Jayne S, Cozen W, Majid A, Smedby KE, Lan Q, Dearden C, Brooks-Wilson AR, Hall AG, Purdue MP, Mainou-Fowler T, Vajdic CM, Jackson GH, Cocco P, Marr H, Zhang Y, Zheng T, Giles GG, Lawrence C, Call TG, Liebow M, Melbye M, Glimelius B, Mansouri L, Glenn M, Curtin K, Diver WR, Link BK, Conde L, Bracci PM, Holly EA, Jackson RD, Tinker LF, Benavente Y, Boffetta P, Brennan P, Maynadie M, McKay J, Albanes D, Weinstein S, Wang Z, Caporaso NE, Morton LM, Severson RK, Riboli E, Vineis P, Vermeulen RC, Southey MC, Milne RL, Clavel J, Topka S, Spinelli JJ, Kraft P, Ennas MG, Summerfield G, Ferri GM, Harris RJ, Miligi L, Pettitt AR, North KE, Allsup DJ, Fraumeni JF, Bailey JR, Offit K, Pratt G, Hjalgrim H, Pepper C, Chanock SJ, Fegan C, Rosenquist R, de Sanjose S, Carracedo A, Dyer MJ, Catovsky D, Campo E, Cerhan JR, Allan JM, Rothman N, Houlston R, and Slager S

Subjects
Adult, B-Lymphocytes immunology, B-Lymphocytes physiology, Case-Control Studies, Chromosome Mapping, Female, Genome-Wide Association Study, Humans, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell immunology, Male, Middle Aged, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Young Adult, Antibody Formation genetics, Chromosomes, Human genetics, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell genetics
Abstract

Several chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) susceptibility loci have been reported; however, much of the heritable risk remains unidentified. Here we perform a meta-analysis of six genome-wide association studies, imputed using a merged reference panel of 1,000 Genomes and UK10K data, totalling 6,200 cases and 17,598 controls after replication. We identify nine risk loci at 1p36.11 (rs34676223, P=5.04 × 10 -13 ), 1q42.13 (rs41271473, P=1.06 × 10 -10 ), 4q24 (rs71597109, P=1.37 × 10 -10 ), 4q35.1 (rs57214277, P=3.69 × 10 -8 ), 6p21.31 (rs3800461, P=1.97 × 10 -8 ), 11q23.2 (rs61904987, P=2.64 × 10 -11 ), 18q21.1 (rs1036935, P=3.27 × 10 -8 ), 19p13.3 (rs7254272, P=4.67 × 10 -8 ) and 22q13.33 (rs140522, P=2.70 × 10 -9 ). These new and established risk loci map to areas of active chromatin and show an over-representation of transcription factor binding for the key determinants of B-cell development and immune response., Competing Interests: The authors declare no competing financial interests.

Published
2017
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2. Family history and the risk of kidney cancer: a multicenter case-control study in Central Europe.

Author

Hung RJ, Moore L, Boffetta P, Feng BJ, Toro JR, Rothman N, Zaridze D, Navratilova M, Bencko V, Janout V, Kollarova H, Szeszenia-Dabrowska N, Mates D, Chow WH, and Brennan P

Subjects
Case-Control Studies, Europe, Humans, Pedigree, Risk Factors, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Kidney Neoplasms genetics
Abstract

An elevated familial relative risk may indicate either an important genetic component in etiology or shared environmental exposures within the family. Incidence rates of kidney cancer are particularly high in Central Europe, although no data were available on the familial aggregation or genetic background of kidney cancer in this region. We have, therefore, investigated the role of family history in first-degree relatives in a large multicenter case-control study in Central Europe. A total number of 1,097 cases of kidney cancer and 1,555 controls were recruited from 2000 to 2003 from seven centers in Czech Republic, Poland, Romania, and Russia. The risk of kidney cancer increased with the increasing number of relatives with history of any cancer [odds ratio (OR), 1.15; 95% confidence interval (95% CI), 1.00-1.31 per affected relative], and this association seemed to be more prominent among subjects with young onset (OR, 1.55; 95% CI, 1.09-2.20 per affected relative). Overall, the OR was 1.40 (95% CI, 0.71- 2.76) for the subjects who had at least one first-degree relative with kidney cancer after adjusting for tobacco smoking, body mass index, and medical history of hypertension, and this association was most apparent among subjects with affected siblings (OR, 4.09; 95% CI, 1.09-15.4). Based on the relative risk to siblings in our study population, we estimated that 80% of the kidney cancer cases are likely to occur in 20% of the population with the highest genetic risk, which indicate the importance of further investigation of genetic factors in cancer prevention for kidney cancer.

Published
2007
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3. Genome-wide association analysis implicates dysregulation of immunity genes in chronic lymphocytic leukaemia

Author

Law, Philip J, Berndt, Sonja I, Speedy, Helen E, Camp, Nicola J, Sava, Georgina P, Skibola, Christine F, Holroyd, Amy, Joseph, Vijai, Sunter, Nicola J, Nieters, Alexandra, Bea, Silvia, Monnereau, Alain, Martin-Garcia, David, Goldin, Lynn R, Clot, Guillem, Teras, Lauren R, Quintela, Inés, Birmann, Brenda M, Jayne, Sandrine, Cozen, Wendy, Majid, Aneela, Smedby, Karin E, Lan, Qing, Dearden, Claire, Brooks-Wilson, Angela R., Hall, Andrew G, Purdue, Mark P, Mainou-Fowler, Tryfonia, Vajdic, Claire M, Jackson, Graham H, Cocco, Pierluigi, Marr, Helen, Zhang, Yawei, Zheng, Tongzhang, Giles, Graham G, Lawrence, Charles, Call, Timothy G, Liebow, Mark, Melbye, Mads, Glimelius, Bengt, Mansouri, Larry, Glenn, Martha, Curtin, Karen, Diver, W Ryan, Link, Brian K, Conde, Lucia, Bracci, Paige M., Holly, Elizabeth A, Jackson, Rebecca D, Tinker, Lesley F, Benavente, Yolanda, Boffetta, Paolo, Brennan, Paul, Maynadie, Marc, McKay, James, Albanes, Demetrius, Weinstein, Stephanie, Wang, Zhaoming, Caporaso, Neil E., Morton, Lindsay M, Severson, Richard K, Riboli, Elio, Vineis, Paolo, Vermeulen, Roel C H, Southey, Melissa C, Milne, Roger L., Clavel, Jacqueline, Topka, Sabine, Spinelli, John J, Kraft, Peter, Ennas, Maria Grazia, Summerfield, Geoffrey, Ferri, Giovanni M, Harris, Robert J, Miligi, Lucia, Pettitt, Andrew R, North, Kari E, Allsup, David J, Fraumeni, Joseph F, Bailey, James R, Offit, Kenneth, Pratt, Guy, Hjalgrim, Henrik, Pepper, Christopher, Chanock, Stephen J, Fegan, Chris, Rosenquist, Richard, de Sanjose, Silvia, Carracedo, Angel, Dyer, Martin J S, Catovsky, Daniel, Campo, Elias, Cerhan, James R., Allan, James M, Rothman, Nathanial, Houlston, Richard, Slager, Susan, National Cancer Institute [Bethesda] (NCI-NIH), National Institutes of Health [Bethesda] (NIH), Microsoft Research [Redmond], Microsoft Corporation [Redmond, Wash.], Department of Physics, Loyola College, Nungambakkam, Chennai – 600 034, Institut d'Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universitat de Barcelona (UB), University of Aleppo [Aleppo], Sea Mammal Research Unit [University of St Andrews] (SMRU), School of Biology [University of St Andrews], University of St Andrews [Scotland]-University of St Andrews [Scotland]-Natural Environment Research Council (NERC), Department of Chemical Engineering, Imperial College London, De la Molécule aux Nanos-objets : Réactivité, Interactions et Spectroscopies (MONARIS), Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), The Cancer Council Victoria, University of Oulu, Uppsala Universitet [Uppsala], Université Paris Nanterre (UPN), University of Iowa [Iowa City], Registre des hémopathies malignes de Côte d'Or, Institut de Radioprotection et de Sûreté Nucléaire (IRSN), B.B. Brodie Department of Neuroscience, Pennsylvania State University (Penn State), Penn State System, University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR_7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Department of Haematology, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, CIBER de Enfermedades Raras (CIBERER), University of Leeds, Haemato-oncology, Institute of cancer research, Mayo Clinic [Rochester], Northern Institute for Cancer Research [Newcastle] (NICR), Newcastle University [Newcastle], Institute of Cancer Research, Belmont, Sutton, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Institut de Chimie du CNRS (INC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Sea Mammal Research Unit, Scottish Oceans Institute, University of St Andrews [Scotland], Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris 6 (UPMC)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), University of Cardiff, Équipe Instrumentation embarquée et systèmes de surveillance intelligents (LAAS-S4M), Laboratoire d'analyse et d'architecture des systèmes (LAAS), Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J), University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), Astrophysique Interprétation Modélisation (AIM (UMR7158 / UMR_E_9005 / UM_112)), LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), dIRAS RA-2, Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès (UT2J)-Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique (Toulouse) (Toulouse INP), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées - Toulouse (INSA Toulouse), and Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées

Subjects
Adult, Male, RM, Cancer och onkologi, B-Lymphocytes, [SDV.OT]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Other [q-bio.OT], Science, Chromosome Mapping, Middle Aged, Leukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-Cell, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Article, Young Adult, Cancer and Oncology, Case-Control Studies, Antibody Formation, Chromosomes, Human, Humans, Female, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, RC, Genome-Wide Association Study
Abstract

Several chronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) susceptibility loci have been reported; however, much of the heritable risk remains unidentified. Here we perform a meta-analysis of six genome-wide association studies, imputed using a merged reference panel of 1,000 Genomes and UK10K data, totalling 6,200 cases and 17,598 controls after replication. We identify nine risk loci at 1p36.11 (rs34676223, P=5.04 × 10−13), 1q42.13 (rs41271473, P=1.06 × 10−10), 4q24 (rs71597109, P=1.37 × 10−10), 4q35.1 (rs57214277, P=3.69 × 10−8), 6p21.31 (rs3800461, P=1.97 × 10−8), 11q23.2 (rs61904987, P=2.64 × 10−11), 18q21.1 (rs1036935, P=3.27 × 10−8), 19p13.3 (rs7254272, P=4.67 × 10−8) and 22q13.33 (rs140522, P=2.70 × 10−9). These new and established risk loci map to areas of active chromatin and show an over-representation of transcription factor binding for the key determinants of B-cell development and immune response., Chronic lymphocytic leukaemia has a hereditary component, much of which remains to be identified. Here, the authors perform a genome-wide association study and find new risk loci for the disease, which are associated with genes involved in immune function.

Published
2017
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