Search

Your search keyword '"Bienvenu, O. J."' showing total 4 results
Start Over Author "Bienvenu, O. J." Topic genetics
4 results on '"Bienvenu, O. J."'

1. Is obsessive–compulsive disorder an anxiety disorder, and what, if any, are spectrum conditions? A family study perspective.

Author

Bienvenu, O. J., Samuels, J. F., Wuyek, L. A., Liang, K.-Y., Wang, Y., Grados, M. A., Cullen, B. A., Riddle, M. A., Greenberg, B. D., Rasmussen, S. A., Fyer, A. J., Pinto, A., Rauch, S. L., Pauls, D. L., McCracken, J. T., Piacentini, J., Murphy, D. L., Knowles, J. A., and Nestadt, G.

Subjects
*CHI-squared test, *COMPARATIVE studies, *EPIDEMIOLOGY, *FISHER exact test, *INTERVIEWING, *RESEARCH methodology, *CLASSIFICATION of mental disorders, *OBSESSIVE-compulsive disorder, *PERSONALITY disorders, *RESEARCH funding, *COMORBIDITY, *LOGISTIC regression analysis, *DATA analysis, *ANXIETY disorders, *DISEASE prevalence, *GENETICS
Abstract

BackgroundExperts have proposed removing obsessive–compulsive disorder (OCD) from the anxiety disorders section and grouping it with putatively related conditions in DSM-5. The current study uses co-morbidity and familiality data to inform these issues.MethodCase family data from the OCD Collaborative Genetics Study (382 OCD-affected probands and 974 of their first-degree relatives) were compared with control family data from the Johns Hopkins OCD Family Study (73 non-OCD-affected probands and 233 of their first-degree relatives).ResultsAnxiety disorders (especially agoraphobia and generalized anxiety disorder), cluster C personality disorders (especially obsessive–compulsive and avoidant), tic disorders, somatoform disorders (hypochondriasis and body dysmorphic disorder), grooming disorders (especially trichotillomania and pathological skin picking) and mood disorders (especially unipolar depressive disorders) were more common in case than control probands; however, the prevalences of eating disorders (anorexia and bulimia nervosa), other impulse-control disorders (pathological gambling, pyromania, kleptomania) and substance dependence (alcohol or drug) did not differ between the groups. The same general pattern was evident in relatives of case versus control probands. Results in relatives did not differ markedly when adjusted for demographic variables and proband diagnosis of the same disorder, though the strength of associations was lower when adjusted for OCD in relatives. Nevertheless, several anxiety, depressive and putative OCD-related conditions remained significantly more common in case than control relatives when adjusting for all of these variables simultaneously.ConclusionsOn the basis of co-morbidity and familiality, OCD appears related both to anxiety disorders and to some conditions currently classified in other sections of DSM-IV. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2012
Full Text
View/download PDF

2. Psychiatric 'diseases' versus behavioral disorders and degree of genetic influence.

Author

Bienvenu, O. J., Davydow, D. S., and Kendler, K. S.

Subjects
*BEHAVIOR, *DISEASES, *MEDLINE, *ONLINE information services, *PSYCHOSES, *RESEARCH funding, *PHENOTYPES, *SYSTEMATIC reviews, *GENETICS
Abstract

BackgroundPsychiatric conditions in which symptoms arise involuntarily (‘diseases’) might be assumed to be more heritable than those in which choices are essential (behavioral disorders). We sought to determine whether psychiatric ‘diseases’ (Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, and mood and anxiety disorders) are more heritable than behavioral disorders (substance use disorders and anorexia nervosa).MethodWe reviewed the literature for recent quantitative summaries of heritabilities. When these were unavailable, we calculated weighted mean heritabilities from twin studies meeting modern methological standards.ResultsHeritability summary estimates were as follows: bipolar disorder (85%), schizophrenia (81%), Alzheimer's disease (75%), cocaine use disorder (72%), anorexia nervosa (60%), alcohol dependence (56%), sedative use disorder (51%), cannabis use disorder (48%), panic disorder (43%), stimulant use disorder (40%), major depressive disorder (37%), and generalized anxiety disorder (28%).ConclusionsNo systematic relationship exists between the disease-like character of a psychiatric disorder and its heritability; many behavioral disorders seem to be more heritable than conditions commonly construed as diseases. These results suggest an error in ‘common-sense’ assumptions about the etiology of psychiatric disorders. That is, among psychiatric disorders, there is no close relationship between the strength of genetic influences and the etiologic importance of volitional processes. [ABSTRACT FROM PUBLISHER]

Published
2011
Full Text
View/download PDF

3. Revealing the complex genetic architecture of obsessive-compulsive disorder using meta-analysis

Author

nternational Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Foundation Genetics Collaborative (IOCDF-GC), OCD Collaborative Genetics Association Studies (OCGAS): Arnold PD, Askland KD, Barlassina C, Bellodi L, Bienvenu OJ, Black D, Bloch M, Brentani H, Burton CL, Camarena B, Cappi C, Cath D, Cavallini M, Conti D, Cook E, Coric V, Cullen BA, Cusi D, Davis LK, Delorme R, Denys D, Derks E, Eapen V, Edlund C, Erdman L, Falkai P, Figee M, Fyer AJ, Geller DA, Goes FS, Grabe H, Grados MA, Greenberg BD, Grünblatt E, Guo W, Hanna GL, Hemmings S, Hounie AG, Jenicke M, Keenan C, Kennedy J, Khramtsova EA, Konkashbaev A, Knowles JA, Krasnow J, Lange C, Lanzagorta N, Leboyer M, Lennertz L, Li B, Liang KY, Lochner C, Macciardi F, Maher B, Maier W, Marconi M, Mathews CA, Matthesien M, McCracken JT, McLaughlin NC, Miguel EC, Moessner R, Murphy DL, Neale B, Nestadt G, Nestadt P, Nicolini H, Nurmi E, Osiecki L, Pauls DL, Piacentini J, Posthuma D, Pulver AE, Qin HD, Rasmussen SA, Rauch S, Richter MA, Riddle MA, Ripke S, Ruhrmann S, Sampaio AS, Samuels JF, Scharf JM, Shugart YY, Smit J, Stein D, Stewart SE, Turiel M, Vallada H, Veenstra-VanderWeele J, Wagner M, Walitza S, Wang Y, Wendland J, Vulink N, Yu D, Zai G., Amsterdam Neuroscience - Complex Trait Genetics, Complex Trait Genetics, Psychiatry, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Cellular & Molecular Mechanisms, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Compulsivity, Impulsivity & Attention, Amsterdam Neuroscience - Mood, Anxiety, Psychosis, Stress & Sleep, Amsterdam Reproduction & Development (AR&D), Human genetics, ANS - Compulsivity, Impulsivity & Attention, Adult Psychiatry, APH - Mental Health, Arnold, Paul D, Askland, Kathleen D, Barlassina, Cristina, Bellodi, Laura, Bienvenu, O. J, Black, Donald, Bloch, Michael, Brentani, Helena, Burton, Christie L, Camarena, Beatriz, Cappi, Carolina, Cath, Danielle, Cavallini, Maria, Conti, David, Cook, Edwin, Coric, Vladimir, Cullen, Bernadette A, Cusi, Danielle, Davis, Lea K, Delorme, Richard, Denys, Damiaan, Derks, Eske, Eapen, Valsamma, Edlund, Christopher, Erdman, Lauren, Falkai, Peter, Figee, Martijn, Fyer, Abigail J, Geller, Daniel A, Goes, Fernando S, Grabe, Han, Grados, Marcos A, Greenberg, Benjamin D, Grünblatt, Edna, Guo, Wei, Hanna, Gregory L, Hemmings, Sian, Hounie, Ana G, Jenicke, Michael, Keenan, Clare, Kennedy, Jame, Khramtsova, Ekaterina A, Konkashbaev, Anuar, Knowles, James A, Krasnow, Janice, Lange, Cristophe, Lanzagorta, Nuria, Leboyer, Marion, Lennertz, Leonhard, Li, Bingbin, Liang, K. y, Lochner, Christine, Macciardi, Fabio, Maher, Brion, Maier, Wolfgang, Marconi, Maurizio, Mathews, Carol A, Matthesien, Manuel, Mccracken, James T, Mclaughlin, Nicole C, Miguel, Euripedes C, Moessner, Rainald, Murphy, Dennis L, Neale, Benjamin, Nestadt, Gerald, Nestadt, Paul, Nicolini, Humberto, Nurmi, Ericka, Osiecki, Lisa, Pauls, David L, Piacentini, John, Posthuma, Danielle, Pulver, Ann E, Qin, H. d, Rasmussen, Steven A, Rauch, Scott, Richter, Margaret A, Riddle, Mark A, Ripke, Stephan, Ruhrmann, Stephan, Sampaio, Aline S, Samuels, Jack F, Scharf, Jeremiah M, Shugart, Yin Yao, Smit, Jan, Stein, Daniel, Stewart, S. Evelyn, Turiel, Maurizio, Vallada, Homero, Veenstra vanderweele, Jeremy, Wagner, Michael, Walitza, Susanne, Wang, Y, Wendland, Jen, Vulink, Nienke, Yu, Dongmei, Zai, Gwyneth, and Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN)

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Genetics, TRANSTORNO OBSESSIVO-COMPULSIVO, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Odds ratio, Biology, Heritability, Confidence interval, Genetic architecture, Minor allele frequency, 03 medical and health sciences, Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience, Psychiatry and Mental health, 030104 developmental biology, 0302 clinical medicine, Journal Article, SNP, SDG 2 - Zero Hunger, Molecular Biology, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Genetic association
Abstract

Two obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) genome-wide association studies (GWASs) have been published by independent OCD consortia, the International Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Foundation Genetics Collaborative (IOCDF-GC) and the OCD Collaborative Genetics Association Study (OCGAS), but many of the top-ranked signals were supported in only one study. We therefore conducted a meta-analysis from the two consortia, investigating a total of 2688 individuals of European ancestry with OCD and 7037 genomically matched controls. No single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) reached genome-wide significance. However, in comparison with the two individual GWASs, the distribution of P-values shifted toward significance. The top haplotypic blocks were tagged with rs4733767 (P=7.1 × 10(-7); odds ratio (OR)=1.21; confidence interval (CI): 1.12-1.31, CASC8/CASC11), rs1030757 (P=1.1 × 10(-6); OR=1.18; CI: 1.10-1.26, GRID2) and rs12504244 (P=1.6 × 10(-6); OR=1.18; CI: 1.11-1.27, KIT). Variants located in or near the genes ASB13, RSPO4, DLGAP1, PTPRD, GRIK2, FAIM2 and CDH20, identified in linkage peaks and the original GWASs, were among the top signals. Polygenic risk scores for each individual study predicted case-control status in the other by explaining 0.9% (P=0.003) and 0.3% (P=0.0009) of the phenotypic variance in OCGAS and the European IOCDF-GC target samples, respectively. The common SNP heritability in the combined OCGAS and IOCDF-GC sample was estimated to be 0.28 (s.e.=0.04). Strikingly, ∼65% of the SNP-based heritability in the OCGAS sample was accounted for by SNPs with minor allele frequencies of ⩾40%. This joint analysis constituting the largest single OCD genome-wide study to date represents a major integrative step in elucidating the genetic causes of OCD.Molecular Psychiatry advance online publication, 1 August 2017; doi:10.1038/mp.2017.154.

Published
2018

4. Cross-Disorder Genome-Wide Analyses Suggest a Complex Genetic Relationship Between Tourette's Syndrome and OCD

Author

Mary M. Robertson, Peter Heutink, Leonhard Lennertz, Victor I. Reus, John Hardy, Mark A. Riddle, Beatriz Camarena, Helena Garrido, Robert A. King, Simon Girard, Christine Lochner, Michael H. Bloch, Patrick Evans, Anuar Konkashbaev, Jack Samuels, Priya Moorjani, Chiara Sabatti, Andrew J. Pakstis, Ying Wang, O. Joseph Bienvenu, Richard Delorme, David L. Pauls, Rainald Moessner, Gary A. Heiman, Daniel A. Geller, Marco A. Grados, Eric R. Gamazon, John Piacentini, Dan J. Stein, William Cornejo Ochoa, Maria Conceição do Rosário, Karin Egberts, Thomas L. Lowe, Christopher K. Edlund, Jan Smit, Christopher Pittenger, Denise A. Chavira, Marion Leboyer, Homero Vallada, Sandra Catalina Mesa Restrepo, Jacquelyn Crane, Donald W. Black, David V. Conti, Paul Sandor, Humberto Nicolini, Lisa Osiecki, Jeremy Veenstra-VanderWeele, Catherine Mayerfeld, Danielle Posthuma, Edna Grünblatt, Carolina Cappi, Robert B. Weiss, Cristina Barlassina, Sara Lupoli, Chunyu Liu, Sian M. J. Hemmings, Ben A. Oostra, D. Denys, Susanne Walitza, Lea K. Davis, Stephen A. Haddad, Luis Diego Herrera, Jubel Morgan, Hans Joergen Grabe, Benjamin M. Neale, Thomas V. Fernandez, Yehuda Pollak, Roel A. Ophoff, Gerald Nestadt, Harvey S. Singer, Stephan Ruhrmann, Bernadette Cullen, Michael Wagner, Nuria Lanzagorta, Jeremiah M. Scharf, Cathy L. Budman, Ruth D. Bruun, R. Kurlan, Valsama Eapen, Jesen Fagerness, Desmond Campbell, James L. Kennedy, Carlos N. Pato, Nancy J. Cox, Pieter J. Hoekstra, Joseph Jankovic, Cathy L. Barr, Peter Falkai, Donald L. Gilbert, Fortu Benarroch, Dianne M. Hezel, Maria Cristina Cavallini, Brooke Sheppard, Fabio Macciardi, William M. McMahon, Laura Bellodi, Maurizio Turiel, Wolfgang Maier, Varda Gross-Tsur, Helena Brentani, Dongmei Yu, Danielle C. Cath, Ana V. Valencia Duarte, Eduardo Fournier, James A. Knowles, Tobias J. Renner, Erika L. Nurmi, Guy A. Rouleau, Benjamin D. Greenberg, Nelson B. Freimer, Shaun Purcell, Patience J. Gallagher, Roxana Romero, Gregory L. Hanna, Paolo Manunta, Edwin H. Cook, Michele T. Pato, Sylvain Chouinard, Scott L. Rauch, James T. McCracken, Gloria Gerber, Carol A. Mathews, Jens R. Wendland, Sampath Arepalli, Dennis L. Murphy, Daniele Cusi, Barbara Kremeyer, Vladimir Coric, Aline S. Sampaio, Erika Salvi, Julio C. Cardona Silgado, Cornelia Illmann, James F. Leckman, Euripedes Constantino Miguel, H. Müller, Yin Yao Shugart, Eric Strengman, Ana Gabriela Hounie, Michael E. Weale, Gabriel Bedoya Berrió, Margaret A. Richter, Maurizio Marconi, Allan L. Naarden, Michael A. Jenike, M.R. Cookson, David R. Rosenberg, Andres Ruiz-Linares, S. Evelyn Stewart, Paul D. Arnold, H.G.M. Westenberg, Yves Dion, Jay A. Tischfield, Eske M. Derks, Lauren M. McGrath, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry / Psychology, Clinical Genetics, Yu, D., Mathews, C. A., Scharf, J. M., Neale, B. M., Davis, L. K., Gamazon, E. R., Derks, E. M., Evans, P., Edlund, C. K., Crane, J., Fagerness, J. A., Osiecki, L., Gallagher, P., Gerber, G., Haddad, S., Illmann, C., Mcgrath, L. M., Mayerfeld, C., Arepalli, S., Barlassina, C., Barr, C. L., Bellodi, L., Benarroch, F., Berrio, G. B., Bienvenu, O. J., Black, D., Bloch, M. H., Brentani, H., Bruun, R. D., Budman, C. L., Camarena, B., Campbell, D. D., Cappi, C., Cardona Silgado, J. C., Cavallini, M. C., Chavira, D. A., Chouinard, S., Cook, E. H., Cookson, M. R., Coric, V., Cullen, B., Cusi, D., Delorme, R., Denys, D., Dion, Y., Eapen, V., Egberts, K., Falkai, P., Fernandez, T., Fournier, E., Garrido, H., Geller, D., Gilbert, D., Girard, S. L., Grabe, H. J., Grados, M. A., Greenberg, B. D., Gross-Tsur, V., Grunblatt, E., Hardy, J., Heiman, G. A., Hemmings, S. M. J., Herrera, L. D., Hezel, D. M., Hoekstra, P. J., Jankovic, J., Kennedy, J. L., King, R. A., Konkashbaev, A. I., Kremeyer, B., Kurlan, R., Lanzagorta, N., Leboyer, M., Leckman, J. F., Lennertz, L., Liu, C., Lochner, C., Lowe, T. L., Lupoli, S., Macciardi, F., Maier, W., Manunta, P., Marconi, M., Mccracken, J. T., Mesa Restrepo, S. C., Moessner, R., Moorjani, P., Morgan, J., Muller, H., Murphy, D. L., Naarden, A. L., Ochoa, W. C., Ophoff, R. A., Pakstis, A. J., Pato, M. T., Pato, C. N., Piacentini, J., Pittenger, C., Pollak, Y., Rauch, S. L., Renner, T., Reus, V. I., Richter, M. A., Riddle, M. A., Robertson, M. M., Romero, R., Rosario, M. C., Rosenberg, D., Ruhrmann, S., Sabatti, C., Salvi, E., Sampaio, A. S., Samuels, J., Sandor, P., Service, S. K., Sheppard, B., Singer, H. S., Smit, J. H., Stein, D. J., Strengman, E., Tischfield, J. A., Turiel, M., Valencia Duarte, A. V., Vallada, H., Veenstra-VanderWeele, J., Walitza, S., Walkup, J., Wang, Y., Weale, M., Weiss, R., Wendland, J. R., Westenberg, H. G. M., Yao, Y., Hounie, A. G., Miguel, E. C., Nicolini, H., Wagner, M., Ruiz-Linares, A., Cath, D. C., Mcmahon, W., Posthuma, D., Oostra, B. A., Nestadt, G., Rouleau, G. A., Purcell, S., Jenike, M. A., Heutink, P., Hanna, G. L., Conti, D. V., Arnold, P. D., Freimer, N., Stewart, S. E., Knowles, J. A., Cox, N. J., Pauls, D. L., Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN), Sub String Theory Cosmology and ElemPart, Leerstoel Hout, Experimental psychopathology, Psychiatry, Human genetics, NCA - Neurobiology of mental health, EMGO - Mental health, Clinical Cognitive Neuropsychiatry Research Program (CCNP), Other departments, ANS - Amsterdam Neuroscience, APH - Amsterdam Public Health, Adult Psychiatry, Complex Trait Genetics, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam - Neurobiology of Mental Health, and EMGO+ - Mental Health

Subjects
Adult, Male, Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, diagnosis [Tourette Syndrome], Tics, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Genome-wide association study, Comorbidity, VARIANTS, Tourette syndrome, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Severity of Illness Index, ASSOCIATION SCANS, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being, Polymorphism (computer science), Severity of illness, mental disorders, medicine, TICS, Humans, ddc:610, Polymorphism, 030304 developmental biology, Genetics, Psychiatric Status Rating Scales, genetics [Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder], 0303 health sciences, GENERALIST GENES, Single Nucleotide, OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER, epidemiology [Tourette Syndrome], medicine.disease, Genetic architecture, Psychiatry and Mental health, genetics [Tourette Syndrome], Female, epidemiology [Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder], Psychology, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, diagnosis [Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder], Genome-Wide Association Study, Tourette Syndrome
Abstract

Objective: Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) and Tourette's syndrome are highly heritable neurodevelopmental disorders that are thought to share genetic risk factors. However, the identification of definitive susceptibility genes for these etiologically complex disorders remains elusive. The authors report a combined genome-wide association study (GWAS) of Tourette's syndrome and OCD.Method: The authors conducted a GWAS in 2,723 cases (1,310 with OCD, 834 with Tourette's syndrome, 579 with OCD plus Tourette's syndrome/chronic tics), 5,667 ancestry-matched controls, and 290 OCD parent-child trios. GWAS summary statistics were examined for enrichment of functional variants associated with gene expression levels in brain regions. Polygenic score analyses were conducted to investigate the genetic architecture within and across the two disorders.Results: Although no individual single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) achieved genome-wide significance, the GWAS signals were enriched for SNPs strongly associated with variations in brain gene expression levels (expression quantitative loci, or eQTLs), suggesting the presence of true functional variants that contribute to risk of these disorders Polygenic score analyses identified a significant polygenic component for OCD (p=2x10(-4)), predicting 3.2% of the phenotypic variance in an independent data set. In contrast, Tourette's syndrome had a smaller, nonsignificant polygenic component, predicting only 0.6% of the phenotypic variance (p=0.06). No significant polygenic signal was detected across the two disorders, although the sample is likely underpowered to detect a modest shared signal. Furthermore, the OCD polygenic signal was significantly attenuated when cases with both OCD and co-occurring Tourette's syndrome/chronic tics were included in the analysis (p=0.01).Conclusions: Previous work has shown that Tourette's syndrome and OCD have some degree of shared genetic variation. However, the data from this study suggest that there are also distinct components to the genetic architectures of these two disorders. Furthermore, OCD with co-occurring burette's syndrome/chronic tics may have different underlying genetic susceptibility compared with OCD alone.

Published
2015

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results