Search

Using the approach based on Bogoliubov compensation principle is applied to calculation of a contribution to the muon $g-2$. Using the previous results on spontaneous generation of the effective anomalous three-boson interaction we calculate the contribution, which proves to agree with the well-known discrepancy. The calculated quantity contains no adjusting parameters but the experimental values for the muon and the W-boson masses. The result can be considered as a confirmation of the approach., Comment: 9 pages. 2 figures used. arXiv admin note: substantial text overlap with arXiv:1304.7090

The process $p+p\to W^\pm W^+ W^-$ with lepton decays of $W$-bosons is shown to be promising for improving conditions for studies of parameter $\lambda$, which is the anomalous triple $W$-bosons interaction coupling constant., Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures

We are considering a possibility for detecting non-perturbative effect in process of top pair production in association with a high $p_T$ photon. Starting from previous results on two solutions for a spontaneous generation of wouldbe effective interaction of a top pair with a pair of electro-weak bosons, we show, that a solution with effective cut-off $\Lambda \simeq 10^2\,TeV$ is already contradicting to existing data, while the other one with $\Lambda \simeq 10^{16}\,TeV$ (just the Planck scale) could be reconciled with data and give predictions for process $p+p\to\bar t t \gamma+X$, which could be effectively checked at the LHC with $\sqrt{s}=13\,TeV$. The confirmation of the predictions would mean a strong support for the existence of non-perturbative effects in the electro-weak interaction., Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures, corrections made, typos corrected

Assuming an existence of an anomalous triple electro-weak bosons interaction being defined by coupling constant $\lambda$, we calculate its contribution to interactions of the Higgs with pairs of heavy particles. Bearing in mind experimental restrictions $-0.011 < \lambda < 0.011$ we present results for possible effects in processes $p\,p \to W^+ W^- H,\,p\,p \to W^+ Z H,\,p\,p \to W^- Z H,\,p\,p \to \bar t t H $, $p p \to \bar b b H$. Effects could be significant with negative sign of $\lambda$ in associated heavy quarks $t,\,b$ pairs production with the Higgs. In calculations we rely on results of the non-perturbative approach to a spontaneous generation of effective interactions, which defines the form-factor of the three-boson anomalous interaction., Comment: 6 pages, 2 figures, few typos corrected, references added

Recently reported diboson and diphoton excesses at LHC are interpreted to be connected with heavy $WW$ zero spin resonances. The resonances appears due to the wouldbe anomalous triple interaction of the weak bosons, which is defined by well-known coupling constant $\lambda$. The $2\, TeV$ anomaly tentatively corresponds to weak isotopic spin 2 scalar state and the $\gamma\gamma\,\,750\, GeV$ anomaly corresponds to weak isotopic spin 0 pseudoscalar state. We obtain estimates for the effect, which qualitatively agree with ATLAS data. Effects are predicted in a production of $W^+ W^-, (Z,\gamma) (Z,\gamma)$ via resonance $X_{PS}$ with $M_{PS} \simeq 750\,GeV$, which could be reliably checked at the upgraded LHC at $\sqrt{s}\,=\,13\, TeV$. In the framework of an approach to the spontaneous generation of the triple anomalous interaction its coupling constant is estimated to be $\lambda = -\,0.02\pm 0.005$ in an agreement with existing restrictions. Specific predictions of the hypothesis are significant effects in decay channels $X_{PS} \to \gamma\,l^+\,l^-\,, X_{PS} \to l^+\,l^-\,\,l^+\,l^-\,(l = e,\,\mu)$., Comment: 8 pages, 2 figures; title changed, additional estimates introduced, few new references added

Recently reported diboson excesses at LHC are interpreted to be connected with heavy $WW$ resonance with weak isotopic spin 2. The resonance appears due to the wouldbe anomalous triple interaction of the weak bosons, which is defined by well-known coupling constant $\lambda$. We obtain estimates for the effect, which qualitatively agree with ATLAS data. Effects are predicted in inclusive production of $W^+W^+, W^+ (Z,\gamma), W^+ W^-, (Z,\gamma) (Z,\gamma), W^- (Z,\gamma), W^-W^-$ resonances with $M_R \simeq 2\,TeV$, which could be reliably checked at the upgraded LHC with $\sqrt{s}\,=\,13 TeV$. In the framework of an approach to the spontaneous generation of of the triple anomalous interaction its coupling constant is estimated to be $\lambda = -\,0.017\pm 0.005$ in an agreement with existing restrictions., Comment: 5 pages, 1 figure

The recently reported effect of long-range near-side angular correlations at LHC occurs for large multiplicities of particles with $1\,GeV\,

We describe application of Bogoliubov compensation principle to calculation of non-perturbative contribution in the electroweak theory and QCD. We obtain unique solutions of compensation equations, which impose strong restrictions on parameters of theories and on functional dependence of corresponding form-factors. We calculate value of running gauge electroweak coupling $\alpha_w(M_W)=0.0374$, that differs from the experimental value less than by 10%. We derive effective Nambu-Jona-Lasinio interaction from fundamental QCD and express its parameters in terms of initial QCD parameters: $\alpha_s$ at low-momenta and current mass of light quarks. This leads to satisfactory description of low-mass hadron physics., Comment: 6 pages, no figures, talk presented at the International Bogolyubov Conference, August 21-27, 2009, Moscow-Dubna, Russia

Under assumption of singular behavior of invariant charge alpha_s(q^2) at q^2 sim 0 and of large q^2 behavior, corresponding to the perturbation theory up to four loops, a procedure is considered of smooth matching the beta-function at a boundary of perturbative and nonperturbative regions. The procedure results in a model for alpha_s for all q^2>0 with dimensionless parameters being fixed and dimensional parameters being expressed in terms of only one quantity Lambda_QCD. The gluon condensate which is defined by the nonperturbative part of the invariant charge is calculated for two variants of ``true perturbative'' invariant charge, corresponding to freezing option and to analytic one in nonperturbative region. Dimensional parameters are fixed by varying normalization condition alpha_s(m^2_tau) = 0.29, 0.30, ..., 0.36. It is obtained that on the boundary of perturbative region alpha_0 = alpha_s(q_0^2) simeq 0.44, the procedure results in nonperturbative Coulomb component alpha_Coulomb simeq 0.25, the nonperturbative region scale q_0 simeq 1 GeV, the model parameter sigma simeq (0.42 GeV)^2 which suits as string tension parameter, the gluon condensate appears to be close for two variants considered, K simeq (0.33 -- 0.36 GeV)^4 (for alpha_s(m^2_tau) = 0.33)., Comment: LaTeX, 18 pages, 2 figures, to be published in Mod. Phys. Lett. A

Under assumption of singular behavior of alpha_s(q^2) at q^2 sim 0 and of large q^2 behavior, corresponding to the perturbation theory up to four loops, a procedure is considered of matching the beta-function at a boundary of perturbative and non-perturbative regions. The contribution of the non-perturbative region to the gluon condensate is calculated with varying normalization condition alpha_s(m_tau^2) = 0.29, 0.30,..., 0.36 for two different ways of definition of the non-perturbative invariant charge in the infrared region. We obtain quite consistent results for values of the gluon condensate, nonperturbative region scale q_0, and the string tension sigma., Comment: LaTeX, 10 pages, 2 figures, added reference, not great elucidation after eq.(3) and in abstract

In electroweak theory without elementary Higgs scalars existence of a solution, which breaks initial symmetry is shown. A composite scalar doublet serves as a substitute for usual Higgs. The mass of the surviving Higgs scalar is predicted to be $M_H = 117 \pm 7 GeV$. The resulting theory contains realistic $W, Z, t$ masses and composite massive Higgs. Parameters used are $g$, $\theta_W$, cut-off $\Lambda \simeq 3500 GeV$ and triple gauge constant $\lambda_V \simeq -0.034$. Stable nontrivial solution for extra interactions of the Higgs particle gives contribution to muon $g-2$: $\Delta a = 49.4\cdot 10^{-10}$ that agrees with the recently reported anomaly. The extra interaction leads to a number of experimental consequences for B.R. of Higgs decay and its production cross-sections in $e^+e^- $ and $\bar p p$ collisions including recommendation for looking for Higgs via decay $H \to 2 \gamma$., Comment: 23 pages, latex

Theory with $SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge invariant electroweak Lagrangian describing standard interaction of massless quark doublet without elementary scalar Higgs sector is considered. We show in the main order of $1/N_c$ expansion, that there exists a solution, which breaks initial symmetry and is accompanied by an appearance of zero mass composite scalar doublet. The electroweak loop corrections shift its mass to a tachyon value and thus the scalar serves as a substitute for usual elementary Higgs. The $t$-quark mass also arise. The problem of adjusting its observable mass leads to prediction of triple gauge constant $\lambda_V \simeq -0.034$ without contradiction with experimental data. The mass of the surviving composite Higgs scalar is predicted to be $M_H = 117 \pm 7 GeV$, that agrees with recent indications of $M_H \simeq 115 GeV$. The resulting theory contains realistic $W, Z, t$ masses, composite massive Higgs and massless other particles. Parameters used are cut-off $\Lambda \simeq 3500 GeV$, weak gauge constant $g$ and mixing angle $\theta_W$., Comment: 16 pages, latex, 6 figures, 1 table

A model of interaction of massless vector and spinor fields is considered. With the use of Bogolyubov quasi-average method we study a possibility of a dynamical breaking of the initial symmetry. Assuming the existence of effective cut-off $\Lambda$, we show, that there exists a solution, which breaks gauge symmetry of the theory. Instead of Higgs scalars fermion-antifermion tachion bound states are present here. As a result we have a theory with a massive vector field, a massive spinor and a composite scalar., Comment: 6 pages, latex, no figures

The problem of possible deviations from the Standard Model is considered in the framework of a variant of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. The parameters of the theory are obtained, which describe deviations from SM in $Z\to \bar b b$ decay, are also consistent with leptonic left-right asymertry (SLAC data) and with the existence of a nontrivial solution for vertex $\bar t (Z,\gamma) c$. The occurrence of this solution leads to a significant enhancement in neutral flavor changing transition $t\to c$. The intensity of this transition is connected with the $c$-quark mass, that leads to estimates of probabilities of exotic decays $t\to c (Z,\gamma)$ (few %) and of the cross-section of a single $t$-quark production in process $e^+e^-\to t \bar c$ at LEP2 ($\simeq 0.03 pb$ at $\sqrt{s} = 190 GeV$). The model is shown to be consistent with the totality of the existing data; the predictions allow its unambiguous check., Comment: 9 pages, Latex. Talk given at Q98 International Seminar, May 1998, Suzdal, Russia

The problem of possible deviations from the Standard Model is considered in the framework of a variant of dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking. It comes clear, that the parameters of the theory, being obtained earlier and describing deviations from SM in Z --> \bar b b decay, are also consistent with the existence of a nontrivial solution for vertex \bar t (Z,\gamma) c. The occurrence of this solution leads to a significant enhancement in neutral flavor changing transition t --> c. The intensity of this transition is connected with the c-quark mass, that leads to estimates of probabilities of exotic decays t --> c (Z,\gamma) (few %) and of the cross-section of a single t-quark production in process e^+e^- --> t \bar c at LEP2 (around 0.03 pb at \sqrt{s} = 190 GeV). The model is shown to be consistent with the totality of the existing data; the predictions allow its unambiguous check., Comment: 10 pages, Latex, typos corrected, estimate of t \bar c production changed

The H1 and ZEUS anomalous events are interpreted as being due to the production and the decay of excited leptons $E$, which correspond to spin 1/2 resonances of the first generation lepton doublet ($\nu_e, e$) with W triplet. This assumption is supported by considering of Bethe-Salpeter equation in the ladder approximation with anomalous triple gauge boson vertex. The solution with weak isospin $I = 3/2$ is shown to exist for zero mass state, that means M_E$ is small in comparison with TeV mass scale. The coupling of $E$ with leptons and $W$ is defined by the normalization condition. Calculation of the $E$ width and the production cross-sections agrees with HERA data for value of the triple $W$ coupling constant $\lambda \simeq 0.5$. Isotopic relations for different channels are presented as a tool for checking the interpretation., Comment: 8 pages, latex, no figures

Triple gauge boson vertex, which is inherent to the model of a dynamical breaking of the electroweak symmetry, leads to an effective four-fermion interaction of quarks. Calculation of the effective coupling constant in the framework of the model results in agreement with recent information on enhancement of inclusive high E_T jet cross section at \sqrt{s} = 1.8 TeV. Thus this effect may be connected with triple gauge boson vertex with coupling constant \lambda \approx 0.7, which will clearly manifest itself at the soon forthcoming LEP II., Comment: 4 pages, LaTeX