1. 'The Ultimate Extension of Gay Community': Communal Living and Gay Liberation in the 1970s.
- Author
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Vider, Stephen
- Subjects
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GAY men , *COMMUNAL living , *NINETEEN seventies , *GAY rights movement , *GAY men's identity , *HISTORY - Abstract
Though largely neglected in histories of gay male culture and politics in the 1970s, gay communes or living collectives were created and understood as a central strategy of gay liberation. Between 1970 and 1976, gay liberation groups formed male communes in major cities and rural areas across the United States. Gay men were hardly alone in their impulse to create communes. Nonetheless, among gay liberation activists, communal living took on unique meaning as a strategy for remaking forms and feelings of gay male belonging. This article draws on manifestos and memoirs from members of gay communes formed in the 1970s to examine the motivations that led gay men to join communes, the challenges they encountered and the debates around sexuality, gender and race their activities inspired. Though generally short-lived gay communes inspired both their members and observers to interrogate sexual and gender roles, and to rethink domestic space as a stage for social and political change. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
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