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Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, U its Utumi quotient ring, C the center of U, F a non-zero generalized derivation of R and L a non-commutative Lie ideal of R. Suppose that there exists $$0\ne a\in R$$ such that $$a(u^s[F(u),u]u^t)^n=0$$ for all $$u \in L$$ , where $$s\ge 0, t\ge 0, n\ge 1$$ are fixed integers. Then either $$F(x)=\alpha x$$ for all $$x\in R$$ with $$\alpha \in C$$ or R satisfies $$s_4(x_1,\ldots ,x_4)$$ , the standard identity in four variables, and $$F(x)=bx+xb+\alpha x$$ for all $$x\in R$$ , for some $$b\in U$$ and $$\alpha \in C$$ .

Let $R$ be a prime ring with center $Z$ and $I$ be a nonzero ideal of $R$. In this manuscript, we investigate the action of skew derivation $(\delta,\varphi)$ of $R$ which acts as a homomorphism or an anti-homomorphism on $I$. Moreover, we provide an example for semiprime case.

Let R be a prime ring with center Z(R) and I a nonzero right ideal of R. Suppose that R admits a generalized reverse derivation (F, d) such that d(Z(R)) ≠ 0. In the present paper, we shall prove that if one of the following conditions holds: (i) F (xy) ± xy ∈ Z(R) (ii) F ([x, y]) ± [F (x), y] ∈ Z(R) (iii) F ([x, y]) ± [F (x), F (y)] ∈ Z(R) (iv) F (x ο y) ± F (x) ο F (y) ∈ Z(R) (v) [F (x), y] ± [x, F (y)] ∈ Z(R) (vi) F (x) ο y ± x ο F (y) ∈ Z(R) for all x, y ∈ I, then R is commutative.

Let $R$ be a prime ring, $I$ a nonzero ideal of $R$ and $m, n$ fixed positive integers. If $R$ admits a generalized derivation $F$ associated with a nonzero derivation $d$ such that $(F([x,y])^{m}=[x,y]_{n}$ for all $x,y\in I$, then $R$ is commutative. Moreover we also examine the case when $R$ is a semiprime ring.

Let R be a prime ring, I a nonzero ideal of R, and a ∈ R. Suppose that σ is a nontrivial automorphism of R such that a{(σ(x ∘ y))n − (x ∘ y)m} = 0 or a{(σ([x,y]))n − ([x,y])m} = 0 for all x,y ∈ I, where n and m are fixed positive integers. We prove that if char(R) > n + 1 or char(R) = 0, then either a = 0 or R is commutative.

Let \(R\) be a prime ring of characteristic different from \(2\) and \(k\ge 1\) fixed positive integer. If \(R\) admits a generalized derivation \(G\) associated with a deviation \(d\), here we study the following cases: (1) \(G([r_1,r_2]_k)\circ ([r_1,r_2]_k)=0\) (2) \(G([r_1,r_2]_k)\circ G([r_3,r_4]_k)=[r_1,r_2]_k\circ [r_3,r_4]_k\) (3) \(G([r_1,r_2])\circ _k G([r_3,r_4])=0\) (4) \(G([r_1,r_2])\circ _k G([r_3,r_4])=[r_1,r_2]\circ _k [r_3,r_4]\). We obtain a description of the structure of \(R\) and information on the form of \(G\) in terms of the commutativity of \(R\) and the multiplication by a specific element from the extended centroid of \(R\).

Let R be a 2-torsion-free prime ring with center Z(R), F a generalized derivation associated with a nonzero derivation d, L a Lie ideal of R. If ( d ( u ) l 1 F ( u ) l 2 d ( u ) l 3 F ( u ) l 4 … F ( u ) l k ) n = 0 for all u ∈ L, where l1, l2, … , lk are fixed non-negative integers not all zero, and n is fixed positive integer, then L ⊆ Z(R). We also examine the case when R is a semiprime ring. Finally, we apply the above result to Banach algebras.

Let R be a prime ring with center Z(R), J a nonzero left ideal, \(\alpha \) an automorphism of R and R admits a generalized \((\alpha ,\alpha )\)-derivation F associated with a nonzero \({(}\alpha ,\alpha {)}\)-derivation d such that \(d(Z(R))\ne (0)\). In the present paper, we prove that if any one of the following holds: \(\textit{(i)}\) \(F([x,y])-\alpha ([x,y])\in Z(R)\) (ii) \(F([x,y])+\alpha ([x,y])\in Z(R)\) (iii) \(F(x \circ y)-\alpha (x \circ y)\in Z(R)\) (iv) \(F(x \circ y)-\alpha (x \circ y)\in Z(R)\) for all \(x,y\in J\), then R is commutative. Also some related results have been obtained.

Let R be a prime ring, I a nonzero ideal of R, d a derivation of R and m, n fixed positive integers. (i) If (d[x, y])m = [x, y]n for all x, y ∈ I, then R is commutative. (ii) If Char R ≠ 2 and [d(x), d(y)]m = [x, y]n for all x, y ∈ I, then R is commutative. Moreover, we also examine the case when R is a semiprime ring.

Let R be a prime ring, I a nonzero ideal of R and n a fixed positive integer. If R admits a generalized derivation F associated with a derivation d such that c for all x, . Then either R is commutative or n = 1, d = 0 and F is the identity map on R. Moreover in case R is a semiprime ring and for all x, , then either R is commutative or n = 1, , R contains a non-zero central ideal and for all .

Let \(R\) be a prime ring of characteristic different from \(2\) and \(3\), \(L\) a non-central Lie ideal of \(R\), \((d,\sigma )\) a nonzero skew derivation of \(R\), \(n\) a fixed positive integer. If \([d(x),x]^{n}=0\) for all \(x\in L\), then \(R\) satisfies \(s_{4}\).

Let R be a prime ring, let L a noncentral Lie ideal, and let f be a nonzero semiderivation associated with an automorphism σ such that f(u)ⁿ = 0 for all u ∈ L; where n is a fixed positive integer. If either Char R > n + 1 or Char R = 0; then R satisfies s₄; the standard identity in four variables. Нехай R — просте кільцє, L — нецентральний ідеал Лі та f — ненульова напівпохідна, асоційована з автоморфiзмом a таким, що f(u)ⁿ=0 для всіх uЄL, де n — фіксоване натуральне число. Якщо Char R>n+1 або Char R=0, то R задовольняє стандартну тотожність s₄ у чотирьох змінних.