1. How the cation-cation π-π stacking occurs: A theoretical investigation into ionic clusters of imidazolium.
- Author
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Gao W, Tian Y, and Xuan X
- Subjects
- Bromides chemistry, Chlorides chemistry, Electrons, Fluorides chemistry, Hydrocarbons, Aromatic chemistry, Iodides chemistry, Models, Chemical, Models, Molecular, Molecular Structure, Cations chemistry, Imidazoles chemistry
- Abstract
The cation-cation π-π stacking is uncommon but it is essential for the understanding of some supramolecular structures. We explore theoretically the nature of non-covalent interaction occurring in the stacked structure within modeled clusters of 1,3-dimethylimidazolium and halide. The evidences of the energy decomposition analysis (EDA) and reduced density gradient (RDG) approach are different from those of common π-π interaction. Isosurfaces with RDG also illustrate the strength of the titled π-π interaction and their region. Additionally, we find that the occurrence of this interaction is attributed to a few C-H···X interactions, as depicted using atom in molecule (AIM) method. This work presents a clear picture of the typical cation-cation π-π interaction and can serve to advance the understanding of this uncommon interaction., (Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2015
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