1. Experimental Evaluation of a Nested Microphone Array With Adaptive Noise Cancellers.
- Author
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Zheng, Yahong R., Goubran, Rafik A., and El-Tanany, Mohamed
- Subjects
- *
MICROPHONES , *TELECONFERENCING , *ADAPTIVE control systems , *ELECTRONIC noise , *SIGNAL theory , *TELECONFERENCING equipment industry - Abstract
This paper proposes a near-field broadband adaptive beamforming scheme for intelligent computer telephony and teleconferencing applications, namely the nested microphone array with adaptive noise canceller (NMA-ANC). The NMA-ANC scheme incorporates an harmonically nested array with a nonuniformly subbanded multirate filter bank. Each subband array employs several near-field delay-filter-and-sum beamformers and an adaptive noise canceller (ANC). The proposed NMA-ANC is evaluated via a noise rejection experiment and dereverberation experiment performed in an anechoic chamber and a real conference room, respectively. The experiment data are recorded by a multichannel digital recording system developed using commercial off-the-shelf (COTS) equipments. A perceptual analysis/measurement system (PAMS) test is also carried out using a COTS digital speech level analyzer. The results of the experimental evaluation and PAMS test show that the proposed NMA-ANC scheme is able to improve the sound quality by adaptively rejecting multiple interfering signals and attenuating the reverberant noises and avoiding the desired signal cancellation. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2004
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